"hagaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See hagaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈxɑ.ɣɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱok-ó-s, from *ḱek- (“to be able, capable”). Compare Sanskrit शक् (śak, “to be able”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ḱek-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*ḱok-ó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱok-ó-s, {{cog|sa|शक्|t=to be able}} Sanskrit शक् (śak, “to be able”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|hag}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*hagaz|*haganǭ|*hagas, -is|*hagammai|*haganō|*hagai|*haganz|*hagaizǫ̂|*hagaimaz|*hagaimiz|*hagō|*hagǭ|*hagaizōz|*hagaizōi|*hagaizō|*hagôz|*hagōz|*hagaizǫ̂|*hagaimaz|*hagaimiz|*hagą, -atō|*hagą, -atō|*hagas, -is|*hagammai|*haganō|*hagō|*hagō|*hagaizǫ̂|*hagaimaz|*hagaimiz|*hagô|*haganų|*haginiz|*hagini|*haginē|*haganiz|*haganunz|*haganǫ̂|*hagammaz|*hagammiz|*hagǭ|*hagōnų|*hagōniz|*hagōni|*hagōnē|*hagōniz|*hagōnunz|*hagōnǫ̂|*hagōmaz|*hagōmiz|*hagô|*hagô|*haginiz|*hagini|*haginē|*hagōnō|*hagōnō|*haganǫ̂|*hagammaz|*hagammiz|title=*hagaz (a-stem)}} Forms: hagōzô [comparative], hagōstaz [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], hagaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], hagai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], hagō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], hagôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], hagą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], hagō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], haganǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], haganz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], hagǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], hagōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], hagą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], hagō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], hagas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], hagaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], hagaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], hagaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], hagas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], hagaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], hagammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], hagaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], hagaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], hagaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], hagammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], hagaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], haganō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], hagaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], hagaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], hagaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], haganō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], hagaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], hagô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], haganiz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], hagǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], hagōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], hagô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], hagōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], haganų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], haganunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], hagōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], hagōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], hagô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], hagōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], haginiz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], haganǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], hagōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], hagōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], haginiz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], haganǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], hagini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], hagammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], hagōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], hagōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], hagini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], hagammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], haginē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], hagammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], hagōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], hagōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], haginē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], hagammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. abled, capable Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hagaz-gem-pro-adj-nzhomzM9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. suitable, comfortable Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hagaz-gem-pro-adj--X~CmGkA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hagatusjō, hagōną Related terms: hōgiz
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hagatusjō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hagōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚺᚨᚷᚨᛉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᚨᚷᚨᛉ (*hagaʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᚨᚷᚨᛉ (*hagaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "ᚺᚨᚷᛁᚱᚨᛞᚨᛉ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚺᚨᚷᛁᚱᚨᛞᚨᛉ (hagiradaʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚺᚨᚷᛁᚱᚨᛞᚨᛉ (hagiradaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hagr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hagr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hagr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hagur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hagur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hagur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "hag"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: hag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: hag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hagher"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hagher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hagher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jut",
            "2": "hav"
          },
          "expansion": "Jutish: hav",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jutish: hav"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱok-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱok-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शक्",
        "t": "to be able"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शक् (śak, “to be able”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱok-ó-s, from *ḱek- (“to be able, capable”). Compare Sanskrit शक् (śak, “to be able”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hagōzô",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōstaz",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haginiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haginiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haginē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haginē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hag"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*hagaz",
        "10": "*hagaimiz",
        "11": "*hagō",
        "12": "*hagǭ",
        "13": "*hagaizōz",
        "14": "*hagaizōi",
        "15": "*hagaizō",
        "16": "*hagôz",
        "17": "*hagōz",
        "18": "*hagaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*hagaimaz",
        "2": "*haganǭ",
        "20": "*hagaimiz",
        "21": "*hagą, -atō",
        "22": "*hagą, -atō",
        "23": "*hagas, -is",
        "24": "*hagammai",
        "25": "*haganō",
        "26": "*hagō",
        "27": "*hagō",
        "28": "*hagaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*hagaimaz",
        "3": "*hagas, -is",
        "30": "*hagaimiz",
        "31": "*hagô",
        "32": "*haganų",
        "33": "*haginiz",
        "34": "*hagini",
        "35": "*haginē",
        "36": "*haganiz",
        "37": "*haganunz",
        "38": "*haganǫ̂",
        "39": "*hagammaz",
        "4": "*hagammai",
        "40": "*hagammiz",
        "41": "*hagǭ",
        "42": "*hagōnų",
        "43": "*hagōniz",
        "44": "*hagōni",
        "45": "*hagōnē",
        "46": "*hagōniz",
        "47": "*hagōnunz",
        "48": "*hagōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*hagōmaz",
        "5": "*haganō",
        "50": "*hagōmiz",
        "51": "*hagô",
        "52": "*hagô",
        "53": "*haginiz",
        "54": "*hagini",
        "55": "*haginē",
        "56": "*hagōnō",
        "57": "*hagōnō",
        "58": "*haganǫ̂",
        "59": "*hagammaz",
        "6": "*hagai",
        "60": "*hagammiz",
        "7": "*haganz",
        "8": "*hagaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*hagaimaz",
        "title": "*hagaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hagaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hōgiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abled, capable"
      ],
      "id": "en-hagaz-gem-pro-adj-nzhomzM9",
      "links": [
        [
          "abled",
          "abled"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suitable, comfortable"
      ],
      "id": "en-hagaz-gem-pro-adj--X~CmGkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "comfortable",
          "comfortable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑ.ɣɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hagaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱek-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hagatusjō"
    },
    {
      "word": "hagōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚺᚨᚷᚨᛉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᚨᚷᚨᛉ (*hagaʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚺᚨᚷᚨᛉ (*hagaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "ᚺᚨᚷᛁᚱᚨᛞᚨᛉ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚺᚨᚷᛁᚱᚨᛞᚨᛉ (hagiradaʀ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Norse: ᚺᚨᚷᛁᚱᚨᛞᚨᛉ (hagiradaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hagr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hagr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hagr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hagur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hagur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hagur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "hag"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: hag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: hag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hagher"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hagher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hagher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jut",
            "2": "hav"
          },
          "expansion": "Jutish: hav",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jutish: hav"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱok-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱok-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शक्",
        "t": "to be able"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शक् (śak, “to be able”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱok-ó-s, from *ḱek- (“to be able, capable”). Compare Sanskrit शक् (śak, “to be able”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hagōzô",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōstaz",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haginiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haginiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haganǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haginē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haginē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hag"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*hagaz",
        "10": "*hagaimiz",
        "11": "*hagō",
        "12": "*hagǭ",
        "13": "*hagaizōz",
        "14": "*hagaizōi",
        "15": "*hagaizō",
        "16": "*hagôz",
        "17": "*hagōz",
        "18": "*hagaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*hagaimaz",
        "2": "*haganǭ",
        "20": "*hagaimiz",
        "21": "*hagą, -atō",
        "22": "*hagą, -atō",
        "23": "*hagas, -is",
        "24": "*hagammai",
        "25": "*haganō",
        "26": "*hagō",
        "27": "*hagō",
        "28": "*hagaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*hagaimaz",
        "3": "*hagas, -is",
        "30": "*hagaimiz",
        "31": "*hagô",
        "32": "*haganų",
        "33": "*haginiz",
        "34": "*hagini",
        "35": "*haginē",
        "36": "*haganiz",
        "37": "*haganunz",
        "38": "*haganǫ̂",
        "39": "*hagammaz",
        "4": "*hagammai",
        "40": "*hagammiz",
        "41": "*hagǭ",
        "42": "*hagōnų",
        "43": "*hagōniz",
        "44": "*hagōni",
        "45": "*hagōnē",
        "46": "*hagōniz",
        "47": "*hagōnunz",
        "48": "*hagōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*hagōmaz",
        "5": "*haganō",
        "50": "*hagōmiz",
        "51": "*hagô",
        "52": "*hagô",
        "53": "*haginiz",
        "54": "*hagini",
        "55": "*haginē",
        "56": "*hagōnō",
        "57": "*hagōnō",
        "58": "*haganǫ̂",
        "59": "*hagammaz",
        "6": "*hagai",
        "60": "*hagammiz",
        "7": "*haganz",
        "8": "*hagaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*hagaimaz",
        "title": "*hagaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hagaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hōgiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abled, capable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abled",
          "abled"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suitable, comfortable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "comfortable",
          "comfortable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑ.ɣɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hagaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hagaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.