"hīwô" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See hīwô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ḱey-|t=to be lying down}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun-n-n|hīw}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hīwô [nominative, singular], hīwōnō [nominative, plural], hīwô [singular, vocative], hīwōnō [plural, vocative], hīwô [accusative, singular], hīwōnō [accusative, plural], hīwiniz [genitive, singular], hīwanǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hīwini [dative, singular], hīwammaz [dative, plural], hīwinē [instrumental, singular], hīwammiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. married couple, household Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, reconstruction Derived forms: hīwōnō
    Sense id: en-hīwô-gem-pro-noun-onszO-Q0 Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for hīwô meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hjá",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hjá\nIcelandic: hjá\nFaroese: hjá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjå\nOld Swedish: hiā",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Norse: hjá\nIcelandic: hjá\nFaroese: hjá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjå\nOld Swedish: hiā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hīwa",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hīwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hīwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hewe",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "English: hewe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hewe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-",
        "t": "to be lying down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun-n-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīw"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-n-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hīwô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hīwōnō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "married couple, household"
      ],
      "id": "en-hīwô-gem-pro-noun-onszO-Q0",
      "links": [
        [
          "married couple",
          "married couple"
        ],
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈxiː.wɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hīwô"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hīwōnō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hjá",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hjá\nIcelandic: hjá\nFaroese: hjá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjå\nOld Swedish: hiā",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Norse: hjá\nIcelandic: hjá\nFaroese: hjá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjå\nOld Swedish: hiā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hīwa",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hīwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hīwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hewe",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "English: hewe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hewe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-",
        "t": "to be lying down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun-n-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīwammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīw"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-n-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hīwô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "married couple, household"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "married couple",
          "married couple"
        ],
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈxiː.wɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hīwô"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.