See geutaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*geutan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *geutan\nOld English: ġēotan\nMiddle English: yeten\nEnglish: yet, ewte (dialectal), yete (obsolete), yeet\nScots: ȝet, yet, yat\n⇒ English: yote (via past participle yoten) (dialectal)\nEnglish: gut\nOld Frisian: jāta\nSaterland Frisian: joote\nWest Frisian: jitte\nOld Saxon: giotan\nMiddle Low German: gêten\nGerman Low German: geten\nOld Dutch: gietan\nMiddle Dutch: gieten\nDutch: gieten\nAfrikaans: giet\nLimburgish: gete\nOld High German: giozan\nMiddle High German: giezen\nGerman: gießen\n→ French: gueuse, guise (“pig iron”)\n→ Italian: ghisa (“cast iron”)\n→ Cimbrian: ghiiza\nLuxembourgish: géissen\nYiddish: גיסן (gisn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *geutan\nOld English: ġēotan\nMiddle English: yeten\nEnglish: yet, ewte (dialectal), yete (obsolete), yeet\nScots: ȝet, yet, yat\n⇒ English: yote (via past participle yoten) (dialectal)\nEnglish: gut\nOld Frisian: jāta\nSaterland Frisian: joote\nWest Frisian: jitte\nOld Saxon: giotan\nMiddle Low German: gêten\nGerman Low German: geten\nOld Dutch: gietan\nMiddle Dutch: gieten\nDutch: gieten\nAfrikaans: giet\nLimburgish: gete\nOld High German: giozan\nMiddle High German: giezen\nGerman: gießen\n→ French: gueuse, guise (“pig iron”)\n→ Italian: ghisa (“cast iron”)\n→ Cimbrian: ghiiza\nLuxembourgish: géissen\nYiddish: גיסן (gisn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gjóta" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: gjóta\nIcelandic: gjóta\nFaroese: gýta\nNorwegian Nynorsk: gjota, gyta\nDalian:\nMora: gjota\nElfdalian: djuta\nOld Swedish: giūta\nSwedish: gjuta\nDanish: gyde\nNorwegian Bokmål: gyte\nGutnish: giauta", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: gjóta\nIcelandic: gjóta\nFaroese: gýta\nNorwegian Nynorsk: gjota, gyta\nDalian:\nMora: gjota\nElfdalian: djuta\nOld Swedish: giūta\nSwedish: gjuta\nDanish: gyde\nNorwegian Bokmål: gyte\nGutnish: giauta" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌲𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (giutan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (giutan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰewd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰewd-", "4": "", "5": "to pour" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "geutō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giutizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giutidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "geutaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geutadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geutadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geutamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "geutaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "geutandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "geutaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giutid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giutid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geutandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geutandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gutį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gutīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gutī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gutū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "gutīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gutudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gutīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gutum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gutīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gutud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gutīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gutun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gutīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gutanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "geut", "2": "gaut", "3": "gut", "4": "gut", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/geutaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "sense": "perhaps", "word": "gutô" }, { "sense": "perhaps", "word": "gautaz" }, { "sense": "perhaps", "word": "eutaz" }, { "word": "ubergeutaną" } ], "glosses": [ "to pour" ], "id": "en-geutaną-gem-pro-verb-aD9RLbad", "links": [ [ "pour", "pour" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "guttōną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣeu̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "geutaną" }
{ "derived": [ { "sense": "perhaps", "word": "gutô" }, { "sense": "perhaps", "word": "gautaz" }, { "sense": "perhaps", "word": "eutaz" }, { "word": "ubergeutaną" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*geutan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *geutan\nOld English: ġēotan\nMiddle English: yeten\nEnglish: yet, ewte (dialectal), yete (obsolete), yeet\nScots: ȝet, yet, yat\n⇒ English: yote (via past participle yoten) (dialectal)\nEnglish: gut\nOld Frisian: jāta\nSaterland Frisian: joote\nWest Frisian: jitte\nOld Saxon: giotan\nMiddle Low German: gêten\nGerman Low German: geten\nOld Dutch: gietan\nMiddle Dutch: gieten\nDutch: gieten\nAfrikaans: giet\nLimburgish: gete\nOld High German: giozan\nMiddle High German: giezen\nGerman: gießen\n→ French: gueuse, guise (“pig iron”)\n→ Italian: ghisa (“cast iron”)\n→ Cimbrian: ghiiza\nLuxembourgish: géissen\nYiddish: גיסן (gisn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *geutan\nOld English: ġēotan\nMiddle English: yeten\nEnglish: yet, ewte (dialectal), yete (obsolete), yeet\nScots: ȝet, yet, yat\n⇒ English: yote (via past participle yoten) (dialectal)\nEnglish: gut\nOld Frisian: jāta\nSaterland Frisian: joote\nWest Frisian: jitte\nOld Saxon: giotan\nMiddle Low German: gêten\nGerman Low German: geten\nOld Dutch: gietan\nMiddle Dutch: gieten\nDutch: gieten\nAfrikaans: giet\nLimburgish: gete\nOld High German: giozan\nMiddle High German: giezen\nGerman: gießen\n→ French: gueuse, guise (“pig iron”)\n→ Italian: ghisa (“cast iron”)\n→ Cimbrian: ghiiza\nLuxembourgish: géissen\nYiddish: גיסן (gisn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gjóta" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: gjóta\nIcelandic: gjóta\nFaroese: gýta\nNorwegian Nynorsk: gjota, gyta\nDalian:\nMora: gjota\nElfdalian: djuta\nOld Swedish: giūta\nSwedish: gjuta\nDanish: gyde\nNorwegian Bokmål: gyte\nGutnish: giauta", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: gjóta\nIcelandic: gjóta\nFaroese: gýta\nNorwegian Nynorsk: gjota, gyta\nDalian:\nMora: gjota\nElfdalian: djuta\nOld Swedish: giūta\nSwedish: gjuta\nDanish: gyde\nNorwegian Bokmål: gyte\nGutnish: giauta" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌲𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (giutan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (giutan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰewd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰewd-", "4": "", "5": "to pour" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "geutō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giutizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "geutaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giutidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "geutaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geutadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geutadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geutamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "geutaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "geutandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "geutaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giutid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giutid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geutandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "geutandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gutį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gutīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gutī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gutū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "gutīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gutudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gutīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gutum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gutīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gutud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gutīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gutun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gutīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "geutandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gutanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "geut", "2": "gaut", "3": "gut", "4": "gut", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/geutaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "guttōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰewd-", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to pour" ], "links": [ [ "pour", "pour" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣeu̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "geutaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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