See gautaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*Gaut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *Gaut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *Gaut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Gēat"
},
"expansion": "Old English: Gēat\n→ English: Geat",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: Gēat\n→ English: Geat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gautar",
"3": ";",
"4": "Gautr",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: gautar pl; Gautr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: gautar pl; Gautr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Gautur",
"3": "Gauti"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Gautur, Gauti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Gautur, Gauti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gaut"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gaut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gaut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gøtar",
"alt": "gø̄tar",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: gø̄tar pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: gø̄tar pl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "göt"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: göt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: göt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Gothic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Gapt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Gapt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jordanes"
},
"expansion": "[Jordanes]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Gapt [Jordanes]"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Γοῦται",
"3": "Γαῦτοι",
"bor": "1",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Γοῦται pl (Goûtai), Γαῦτοι pl (Gaûtoi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Γοῦται pl (Goûtai), Γαῦτοι pl (Gaûtoi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Gautae",
"3": "Gautigothi",
"bor": "1",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Gautae pl, Gautigothi pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Gautae pl, Gautigothi pl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "होतृ",
"t": "priest (hotr), sacrifice",
"tr": "hótṛ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit होतृ (hótṛ, “priest (hotr), sacrifice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The theonym (“heiti of Odin”) is likely derived from the third-person singular past tense *gaut of the Proto-Germanic verb *geutaną (“to pour”), thus making also the mythical ancestor *Gautaz (“he who has poured (out libations)”), while the ethnonym was derived from this meaning (or vice versa). It is directly related to *gudą (“god”), *gudjô (“priest”), and *gutô (“Goth”), all being descended from the same Proto-Indo-European root as Vedic Sanskrit होतृ (hótṛ, “priest (hotr), sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gautaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gautōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gautōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gautą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gautaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a heiti for Odin"
],
"id": "en-gautaz-gem-pro-noun-tzOHKkjt",
"links": [
[
"heiti",
"heiti"
],
[
"Odin",
"Odin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Geat"
],
"id": "en-gautaz-gem-pro-noun-x32C34VO",
"links": [
[
"Geat",
"Geat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɑu̯.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "gautaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Ethnonyms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*Gaut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *Gaut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *Gaut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Gēat"
},
"expansion": "Old English: Gēat\n→ English: Geat",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: Gēat\n→ English: Geat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gautar",
"3": ";",
"4": "Gautr",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: gautar pl; Gautr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: gautar pl; Gautr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "Gautur",
"3": "Gauti"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: Gautur, Gauti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: Gautur, Gauti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gaut"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gaut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gaut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gøtar",
"alt": "gø̄tar",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: gø̄tar pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: gø̄tar pl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "göt"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: göt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: göt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Gothic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Gapt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Gapt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jordanes"
},
"expansion": "[Jordanes]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Gapt [Jordanes]"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Γοῦται",
"3": "Γαῦτοι",
"bor": "1",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Γοῦται pl (Goûtai), Γαῦτοι pl (Gaûtoi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Γοῦται pl (Goûtai), Γαῦτοι pl (Gaûtoi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Gautae",
"3": "Gautigothi",
"bor": "1",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Gautae pl, Gautigothi pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Gautae pl, Gautigothi pl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "होतृ",
"t": "priest (hotr), sacrifice",
"tr": "hótṛ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit होतृ (hótṛ, “priest (hotr), sacrifice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The theonym (“heiti of Odin”) is likely derived from the third-person singular past tense *gaut of the Proto-Germanic verb *geutaną (“to pour”), thus making also the mythical ancestor *Gautaz (“he who has poured (out libations)”), while the ethnonym was derived from this meaning (or vice versa). It is directly related to *gudą (“god”), *gudjô (“priest”), and *gutô (“Goth”), all being descended from the same Proto-Indo-European root as Vedic Sanskrit होतृ (hótṛ, “priest (hotr), sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gautaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gautōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gautōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gautą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gautō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gautamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gautaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a heiti for Odin"
],
"links": [
[
"heiti",
"heiti"
],
[
"Odin",
"Odin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a Geat"
],
"links": [
[
"Geat",
"Geat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɑu̯.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "gautaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gautaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.