See gebō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for gebō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murgnagebō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gudagebō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gebu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gebu\nOld English: ġiefu, ġifu, ġyfu\nMiddle English: gife (early), ȝyfe, ȝef, ȝif, yeve\nOld Frisian: jef, jeve\nOld Saxon: geva\nOld Dutch: geva\nMiddle Dutch: geve\nDutch: geef\nOld High German: geba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gebu\nOld English: ġiefu, ġifu, ġyfu\nMiddle English: gife (early), ȝyfe, ȝef, ȝif, yeve\nOld Frisian: jef, jeve\nOld Saxon: geva\nOld Dutch: geva\nMiddle Dutch: geve\nDutch: geef\nOld High German: geba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gjǫf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: gjǫf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: gjǫf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gjöf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gjöf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gjöf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gjæv"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjæv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjæv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "giæf",
"3": "gæf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: giæf, gæf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: giæf, gæf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gäv"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gäv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gäv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "giæf",
"3": "gæf"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: giæf, gæf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: giæf, gæf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gæv"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gæv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gæv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "gøv"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: gøv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: gøv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*giba"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *giba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *giba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰebʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gebaną",
"3": "*-ō",
"t1": "to give"
},
"expansion": "*gebaną (“to give”) + *-ō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gebaną (“to give”) + *-ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gebō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gebō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gebôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gebǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gebō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gebō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"id": "en-gebō-gem-pro-noun-oZVLFadF",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift",
"name of the rune ᚷ (g)"
],
"id": "en-gebō-gem-pro-noun-GlOA2QxP",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"ᚷ",
"ᚷ#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "Runic alphabet",
"raw_glosses": [
"gift",
"(Runic alphabet) name of the rune ᚷ (g)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣe.βɔː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gēbǭ"
}
],
"word": "gebō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰebʰ-",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Runic letter names"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "murgnagebō"
},
{
"word": "Gudagebō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gebu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gebu\nOld English: ġiefu, ġifu, ġyfu\nMiddle English: gife (early), ȝyfe, ȝef, ȝif, yeve\nOld Frisian: jef, jeve\nOld Saxon: geva\nOld Dutch: geva\nMiddle Dutch: geve\nDutch: geef\nOld High German: geba",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gebu\nOld English: ġiefu, ġifu, ġyfu\nMiddle English: gife (early), ȝyfe, ȝef, ȝif, yeve\nOld Frisian: jef, jeve\nOld Saxon: geva\nOld Dutch: geva\nMiddle Dutch: geve\nDutch: geef\nOld High German: geba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gjǫf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: gjǫf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: gjǫf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gjöf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gjöf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gjöf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gjæv"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjæv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjæv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "giæf",
"3": "gæf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: giæf, gæf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: giæf, gæf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gäv"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gäv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gäv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "giæf",
"3": "gæf"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: giæf, gæf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: giæf, gæf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gæv"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gæv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gæv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "gøv"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: gøv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: gøv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*giba"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *giba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *giba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰebʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gebaną",
"3": "*-ō",
"t1": "to give"
},
"expansion": "*gebaną (“to give”) + *-ō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gebaną (“to give”) + *-ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gebō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gebō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gebôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gebǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gebō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gebō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Runic letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"gift",
"name of the rune ᚷ (g)"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"ᚷ",
"ᚷ#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "Runic alphabet",
"raw_glosses": [
"gift",
"(Runic alphabet) name of the rune ᚷ (g)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣe.βɔː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gēbǭ"
}
],
"word": "gebō"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (6dfc2a1 and 7cfad79). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.