"funkô" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See funkô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɸuŋ.kɔːː/
Etymology: Two possibilities have been proposed: * From Proto-Indo-European *ph₂un-, oblique stem of *péh₂wr̥ (“fire”). * From Proto-Indo-European *(s)peng- (“to shine”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro||*ph₂un-}} Proto-Indo-European *ph₂un-, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*(s)peng-|t=to shine}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)peng- (“to shine”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], funkô [nominative, singular], funkaniz [nominative, plural], funkô [singular, vocative], funkaniz [plural, vocative], funkanų [accusative, singular], funkanunz [accusative, plural], funkiniz [genitive, singular], funkanǫ̂ [genitive, plural], funkini [dative, singular], funkammaz [dative, plural], funkinē [instrumental, singular], funkammiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. (West Germanic) spark Tags: Germanic, West, masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-funkô-gem-pro-noun-kvRzgJ5Z Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, West Proto-Germanic

Download JSON data for funkô meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*funkō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *funkō\nOld English: *funca\nMiddle English: funke, fonke\nEnglish: funk\nOld Frisian: *funka\nSaterland Frisian: Funke\nWest Frisian: fonk, fûnk\nOld Saxon: *funko\nMiddle Low German: vunke\nGerman Low German: Funk\nLow German: Fonk\n→ Danish: funke\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: funke\nOld Dutch: *funko\nMiddle Dutch: vonke\nDutch: vonk\nLimburgish: vónk\nOld High German: funko, funco\nMiddle High German: vunke\nGerman: Funke\nLuxembourgish: Fonk\nYiddish: פֿונק (funk)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *funkō\nOld English: *funca\nMiddle English: funke, fonke\nEnglish: funk\nOld Frisian: *funka\nSaterland Frisian: Funke\nWest Frisian: fonk, fûnk\nOld Saxon: *funko\nMiddle Low German: vunke\nGerman Low German: Funk\nLow German: Fonk\n→ Danish: funke\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: funke\nOld Dutch: *funko\nMiddle Dutch: vonke\nDutch: vonk\nLimburgish: vónk\nOld High German: funko, funco\nMiddle High German: vunke\nGerman: Funke\nLuxembourgish: Fonk\nYiddish: פֿונק (funk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ph₂un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂un-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)peng-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peng- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Two possibilities have been proposed:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *ph₂un-, oblique stem of *péh₂wr̥ (“fire”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *(s)peng- (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/funkô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spark"
      ],
      "id": "en-funkô-gem-pro-noun-kvRzgJ5Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) spark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸuŋ.kɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "funkô"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*funkō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *funkō\nOld English: *funca\nMiddle English: funke, fonke\nEnglish: funk\nOld Frisian: *funka\nSaterland Frisian: Funke\nWest Frisian: fonk, fûnk\nOld Saxon: *funko\nMiddle Low German: vunke\nGerman Low German: Funk\nLow German: Fonk\n→ Danish: funke\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: funke\nOld Dutch: *funko\nMiddle Dutch: vonke\nDutch: vonk\nLimburgish: vónk\nOld High German: funko, funco\nMiddle High German: vunke\nGerman: Funke\nLuxembourgish: Fonk\nYiddish: פֿונק (funk)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *funkō\nOld English: *funca\nMiddle English: funke, fonke\nEnglish: funk\nOld Frisian: *funka\nSaterland Frisian: Funke\nWest Frisian: fonk, fûnk\nOld Saxon: *funko\nMiddle Low German: vunke\nGerman Low German: Funk\nLow German: Fonk\n→ Danish: funke\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: funke\nOld Dutch: *funko\nMiddle Dutch: vonke\nDutch: vonk\nLimburgish: vónk\nOld High German: funko, funco\nMiddle High German: vunke\nGerman: Funke\nLuxembourgish: Fonk\nYiddish: פֿונק (funk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ph₂un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂un-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)peng-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peng- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Two possibilities have been proposed:\n* From Proto-Indo-European *ph₂un-, oblique stem of *péh₂wr̥ (“fire”).\n* From Proto-Indo-European *(s)peng- (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "funkammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/funkô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "West Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) spark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸuŋ.kɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "funkô"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.