"fōts" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See fōts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɸɔːts/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pṓds. Cognate with Ancient Greek πούς (poús), Latin pēs, Lithuanian pėda and Sanskrit पद् (pád). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ped-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pṓds}} Proto-Indo-European *pṓds, {{cog|grc|πούς}} Ancient Greek πούς (poús), {{cog|la|pēs}} Latin pēs, {{cog|lt|peda|pėda}} Lithuanian pėda, {{cog|sa|पद्|tr=pád}} Sanskrit पद् (pád) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fōts [nominative, singular], fōtiz [nominative, plural], fōt [singular, vocative], fōtiz [plural, vocative], fōtų [accusative, singular], fōtunz [accusative, plural], fōtiz [genitive, singular], fōtǫ̂ [genitive, plural], fōti [dative, singular], fōtumaz [dative, plural], fōtē [instrumental, singular], fōtumiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. foot Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: fetą, fetaną, feturaz

Download JSON data for fōts meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fōt"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōt\nOld English: fōt\nMiddle English: fot, fod, foȝt, foit, foot, foote, fote, fout, fut, vot\nEnglish: foot (see there for further descendants)\nScots: fit, fuit, fut, fute\nYola: voote\nOld Frisian: fōt\nNorth Frisian: fötj, fut, Fut\nSaterland Frisian: Fout\nWest Frisian: foet\nOld Saxon: fōt\nMiddle Low German: vôt\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Voot\nHamburgisch: Foot\nWestphalian:\nLippisch: Féut m\nRavensbergisch: Feot\nWestmünsterländisch: Foot\nMärkisch: Faut\nPlautdietsch: Foot\nOld Dutch: fuot\nMiddle Dutch: voet\nDutch: voet\nLimburgish: voot\nOld High German: fuoz\nMiddle High German: fuoz, vuoz\nAlemannic German: Fuas\nBavarian: Fuaß\nCimbrian: vuus, buus, vuaz\nGottscheerish: vúəs\nMòcheno: vuas\nCentral Franconian: Foß, Fuß\nHunsrik: Fus\nKölsch: Fooß\nLuxembourgish: Fouss\nGerman: Fuß\nRhine Franconian: Fuss, Fuß\nFrankfurterisch: Fuß – [fuːs], (older) [fois]\nPennsylvania German: Fuuss\nSwabian: Fuaß\nVilamovian: füs\nYiddish: פֿוס (fus)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōt\nOld English: fōt\nMiddle English: fot, fod, foȝt, foit, foot, foote, fote, fout, fut, vot\nEnglish: foot (see there for further descendants)\nScots: fit, fuit, fut, fute\nYola: voote\nOld Frisian: fōt\nNorth Frisian: fötj, fut, Fut\nSaterland Frisian: Fout\nWest Frisian: foet\nOld Saxon: fōt\nMiddle Low German: vôt\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Voot\nHamburgisch: Foot\nWestphalian:\nLippisch: Féut m\nRavensbergisch: Feot\nWestmünsterländisch: Foot\nMärkisch: Faut\nPlautdietsch: Foot\nOld Dutch: fuot\nMiddle Dutch: voet\nDutch: voet\nLimburgish: voot\nOld High German: fuoz\nMiddle High German: fuoz, vuoz\nAlemannic German: Fuas\nBavarian: Fuaß\nCimbrian: vuus, buus, vuaz\nGottscheerish: vúəs\nMòcheno: vuas\nCentral Franconian: Foß, Fuß\nHunsrik: Fus\nKölsch: Fooß\nLuxembourgish: Fouss\nGerman: Fuß\nRhine Franconian: Fuss, Fuß\nFrankfurterisch: Fuß – [fuːs], (older) [fois]\nPennsylvania German: Fuuss\nSwabian: Fuaß\nVilamovian: füs\nYiddish: פֿוס (fus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fótr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fótr\nIcelandic: fótur\nFaroese: fótur\nNorn: fod\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fot; (dialectal) fót’e\nJamtish: fót\nElfdalian: fuot\nOld Swedish: fōter, ᚠᚮᛏᚽᚱ\nSwedish: fot\nOld Danish: fot\nDanish: fod\nNorwegian Bokmål: fot\nGutnish: fot",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fótr\nIcelandic: fótur\nFaroese: fótur\nNorn: fod\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fot; (dialectal) fót’e\nJamtish: fót\nElfdalian: fuot\nOld Swedish: fōter, ᚠᚮᛏᚽᚱ\nSwedish: fot\nOld Danish: fot\nDanish: fod\nNorwegian Bokmål: fot\nGutnish: fot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (fōtus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (fōtus)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pṓds"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πούς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πούς (poús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "peda",
        "3": "pėda"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pėda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पद्",
        "tr": "pád"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पद् (pád)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pṓds. Cognate with Ancient Greek πούς (poús), Latin pēs, Lithuanian pėda and Sanskrit पद् (pád).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōts",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot"
      ],
      "id": "en-fōts-gem-pro-noun-IuT2kSpp",
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fetą"
        },
        {
          "word": "fetaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "feturaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸɔːts/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōts"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*fōt"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōt\nOld English: fōt\nMiddle English: fot, fod, foȝt, foit, foot, foote, fote, fout, fut, vot\nEnglish: foot (see there for further descendants)\nScots: fit, fuit, fut, fute\nYola: voote\nOld Frisian: fōt\nNorth Frisian: fötj, fut, Fut\nSaterland Frisian: Fout\nWest Frisian: foet\nOld Saxon: fōt\nMiddle Low German: vôt\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Voot\nHamburgisch: Foot\nWestphalian:\nLippisch: Féut m\nRavensbergisch: Feot\nWestmünsterländisch: Foot\nMärkisch: Faut\nPlautdietsch: Foot\nOld Dutch: fuot\nMiddle Dutch: voet\nDutch: voet\nLimburgish: voot\nOld High German: fuoz\nMiddle High German: fuoz, vuoz\nAlemannic German: Fuas\nBavarian: Fuaß\nCimbrian: vuus, buus, vuaz\nGottscheerish: vúəs\nMòcheno: vuas\nCentral Franconian: Foß, Fuß\nHunsrik: Fus\nKölsch: Fooß\nLuxembourgish: Fouss\nGerman: Fuß\nRhine Franconian: Fuss, Fuß\nFrankfurterisch: Fuß – [fuːs], (older) [fois]\nPennsylvania German: Fuuss\nSwabian: Fuaß\nVilamovian: füs\nYiddish: פֿוס (fus)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *fōt\nOld English: fōt\nMiddle English: fot, fod, foȝt, foit, foot, foote, fote, fout, fut, vot\nEnglish: foot (see there for further descendants)\nScots: fit, fuit, fut, fute\nYola: voote\nOld Frisian: fōt\nNorth Frisian: fötj, fut, Fut\nSaterland Frisian: Fout\nWest Frisian: foet\nOld Saxon: fōt\nMiddle Low German: vôt\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Voot\nHamburgisch: Foot\nWestphalian:\nLippisch: Féut m\nRavensbergisch: Feot\nWestmünsterländisch: Foot\nMärkisch: Faut\nPlautdietsch: Foot\nOld Dutch: fuot\nMiddle Dutch: voet\nDutch: voet\nLimburgish: voot\nOld High German: fuoz\nMiddle High German: fuoz, vuoz\nAlemannic German: Fuas\nBavarian: Fuaß\nCimbrian: vuus, buus, vuaz\nGottscheerish: vúəs\nMòcheno: vuas\nCentral Franconian: Foß, Fuß\nHunsrik: Fus\nKölsch: Fooß\nLuxembourgish: Fouss\nGerman: Fuß\nRhine Franconian: Fuss, Fuß\nFrankfurterisch: Fuß – [fuːs], (older) [fois]\nPennsylvania German: Fuuss\nSwabian: Fuaß\nVilamovian: füs\nYiddish: פֿוס (fus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fótr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fótr\nIcelandic: fótur\nFaroese: fótur\nNorn: fod\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fot; (dialectal) fót’e\nJamtish: fót\nElfdalian: fuot\nOld Swedish: fōter, ᚠᚮᛏᚽᚱ\nSwedish: fot\nOld Danish: fot\nDanish: fod\nNorwegian Bokmål: fot\nGutnish: fot",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fótr\nIcelandic: fótur\nFaroese: fótur\nNorn: fod\nNorwegian Nynorsk: fot; (dialectal) fót’e\nJamtish: fót\nElfdalian: fuot\nOld Swedish: fōter, ᚠᚮᛏᚽᚱ\nSwedish: fot\nOld Danish: fot\nDanish: fod\nNorwegian Bokmål: fot\nGutnish: fot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (fōtus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (fōtus)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pṓds"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πούς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πούς (poús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "peda",
        "3": "pėda"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pėda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पद्",
        "tr": "pád"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पद् (pád)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pṓds. Cognate with Ancient Greek πούς (poús), Latin pēs, Lithuanian pėda and Sanskrit पद् (pád).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōtumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōts",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fetą"
    },
    {
      "word": "fetaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "feturaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic consonant stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "gem-pro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸɔːts/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōts"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.