"etaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See etaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈe.tɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti, from *h₁ed-. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₁ed-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₁édti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|et|ēt|ēt|et|class=5}} Forms: strong [table-tags], etō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], etaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], etai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], itizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], etaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], et [active, imperative, second-person, singular], etazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], etaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], itidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], etai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], etadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], etadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], etaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], etōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], etaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], etadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], etaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], etadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], etamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], etaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], etandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], etaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], itid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], etaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], itid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], etandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], etaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], etandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], etain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], etandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], etandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], etaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ēt [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ētį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], ēst [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ētīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ēt [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ētī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ētū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], ētīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], ētudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ētīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], ētum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ētīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], ētud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ētīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ētun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ētīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], etandz [active, participle, present], etanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to eat Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: atjaną, atōną, ēsaz, ētą, ētiz, ētijô, etulaz, fraetaną, ubatją Related terms: etunaz
    Sense id: en-etaną-gem-pro-verb-Unr3wQmn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*etan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *etan\nOld English: etan, eata — Northumbrian; eotan; ætan\nMiddle English: eten, eete, eeten, ete, etin, ethe, ette; æten, etenn (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: eat\nScots: ait, aet, eat, eit, ete\nYola: at, ayth, eight\nOld Frisian: ita, eta\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: iidj\nMooring: ääse\nSaterland Frisian: iete, íete\nWest Frisian: ite\nOld Saxon: etan\nMiddle Low German: ēten\nLow German: eten\nOld Dutch: etan\nMiddle Dutch: ēten\nDutch: eten\nAfrikaans: eet\nLimburgish: aete\nOld High German: ezzan\nMiddle High German: ëzzen, eszen\nAlemannic German: ässe\nWalser: essen, ässä, asse, assu\nBavarian: eisn, essn, èssn\nCimbrian: èzzan, èssan, ezzan\nMòcheno: èssn\nCentral Franconian: äße, esse (Kölsch, northernmost Ripuarian); eaße (parts of Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: esse\nGerman: essen\nLuxembourgish: iessen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: esse\nVilamovian: aosa\nYiddish: עסן (esn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *etan\nOld English: etan, eata — Northumbrian; eotan; ætan\nMiddle English: eten, eete, eeten, ete, etin, ethe, ette; æten, etenn (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: eat\nScots: ait, aet, eat, eit, ete\nYola: at, ayth, eight\nOld Frisian: ita, eta\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: iidj\nMooring: ääse\nSaterland Frisian: iete, íete\nWest Frisian: ite\nOld Saxon: etan\nMiddle Low German: ēten\nLow German: eten\nOld Dutch: etan\nMiddle Dutch: ēten\nDutch: eten\nAfrikaans: eet\nLimburgish: aete\nOld High German: ezzan\nMiddle High German: ëzzen, eszen\nAlemannic German: ässe\nWalser: essen, ässä, asse, assu\nBavarian: eisn, essn, èssn\nCimbrian: èzzan, èssan, ezzan\nMòcheno: èssn\nCentral Franconian: äße, esse (Kölsch, northernmost Ripuarian); eaße (parts of Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: esse\nGerman: essen\nLuxembourgish: iessen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: esse\nVilamovian: aosa\nYiddish: עסן (esn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "eta",
            "id": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: eta\nIcelandic: eta, éta\nFaroese: eta\nNorwegian Nynorsk: eta, ete; (dialectal) ita, åtå, øtå\nElfdalian: jätå\nOld Swedish: æta\nSwedish: äta\nOld Danish: ætæ\nDanish: æde\nNorwegian Bokmål: ete\nScanian: æda\nGutnish: äte, jite, jeta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: eta\nIcelandic: eta, éta\nFaroese: eta\nNorwegian Nynorsk: eta, ete; (dialectal) ita, åtå, øtå\nElfdalian: jätå\nOld Swedish: æta\nSwedish: äta\nOld Danish: ætæ\nDanish: æde\nNorwegian Bokmål: ete\nScanian: æda\nGutnish: äte, jite, jeta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (itan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (itan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*ettana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ettana",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ettana (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁édti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti, from *h₁ed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ēt",
        "3": "ēt",
        "4": "et",
        "class": "5"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/etaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "atjaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "atōną"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēsaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "ētą"
        },
        {
          "word": "ētiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "ētijô"
        },
        {
          "word": "etulaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "fraetaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "ubatją"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "id": "en-etaną-gem-pro-verb-Unr3wQmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "etunaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etaną"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "atjaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "atōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēsaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "ētą"
    },
    {
      "word": "ētiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "ētijô"
    },
    {
      "word": "etulaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "fraetaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubatją"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*etan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *etan\nOld English: etan, eata — Northumbrian; eotan; ætan\nMiddle English: eten, eete, eeten, ete, etin, ethe, ette; æten, etenn (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: eat\nScots: ait, aet, eat, eit, ete\nYola: at, ayth, eight\nOld Frisian: ita, eta\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: iidj\nMooring: ääse\nSaterland Frisian: iete, íete\nWest Frisian: ite\nOld Saxon: etan\nMiddle Low German: ēten\nLow German: eten\nOld Dutch: etan\nMiddle Dutch: ēten\nDutch: eten\nAfrikaans: eet\nLimburgish: aete\nOld High German: ezzan\nMiddle High German: ëzzen, eszen\nAlemannic German: ässe\nWalser: essen, ässä, asse, assu\nBavarian: eisn, essn, èssn\nCimbrian: èzzan, èssan, ezzan\nMòcheno: èssn\nCentral Franconian: äße, esse (Kölsch, northernmost Ripuarian); eaße (parts of Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: esse\nGerman: essen\nLuxembourgish: iessen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: esse\nVilamovian: aosa\nYiddish: עסן (esn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *etan\nOld English: etan, eata — Northumbrian; eotan; ætan\nMiddle English: eten, eete, eeten, ete, etin, ethe, ette; æten, etenn (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: eat\nScots: ait, aet, eat, eit, ete\nYola: at, ayth, eight\nOld Frisian: ita, eta\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: iidj\nMooring: ääse\nSaterland Frisian: iete, íete\nWest Frisian: ite\nOld Saxon: etan\nMiddle Low German: ēten\nLow German: eten\nOld Dutch: etan\nMiddle Dutch: ēten\nDutch: eten\nAfrikaans: eet\nLimburgish: aete\nOld High German: ezzan\nMiddle High German: ëzzen, eszen\nAlemannic German: ässe\nWalser: essen, ässä, asse, assu\nBavarian: eisn, essn, èssn\nCimbrian: èzzan, èssan, ezzan\nMòcheno: èssn\nCentral Franconian: äße, esse (Kölsch, northernmost Ripuarian); eaße (parts of Moselle Franconian)\nHunsrik: esse\nGerman: essen\nLuxembourgish: iessen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: esse\nVilamovian: aosa\nYiddish: עסן (esn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "eta",
            "id": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: eta\nIcelandic: eta, éta\nFaroese: eta\nNorwegian Nynorsk: eta, ete; (dialectal) ita, åtå, øtå\nElfdalian: jätå\nOld Swedish: æta\nSwedish: äta\nOld Danish: ætæ\nDanish: æde\nNorwegian Bokmål: ete\nScanian: æda\nGutnish: äte, jite, jeta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: eta\nIcelandic: eta, éta\nFaroese: eta\nNorwegian Nynorsk: eta, ete; (dialectal) ita, åtå, øtå\nElfdalian: jätå\nOld Swedish: æta\nSwedish: äta\nOld Danish: ætæ\nDanish: æde\nNorwegian Bokmål: ete\nScanian: æda\nGutnish: äte, jite, jeta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (itan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (itan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*ettana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ettana",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ettana (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁édti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti, from *h₁ed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ētīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ēt",
        "3": "ēt",
        "4": "et",
        "class": "5"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/etaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "etunaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic class 5 strong verbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ed-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic verbs",
        "gem-pro:Food and drink"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for etaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.