See burþiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fraburþiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gaburþiz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*burþi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *burþi\nOld English: beorþ, berþ, byrþ, byrd\nMiddle English: birth, byrth, birthe, byrthe\nEnglish: birth\nScots: birth\nOld Frisian: berde, berd, berthe (“birth, fruit”)\nSaterland Frisian: Bäide\nWest Frisian: berte\nOld Saxon: *burd\nMiddle Low German: bord, bōrt\nGerman Low German: Boort\nOld Dutch: *burt\nMiddle Dutch: boort, boorte\nDutch: boorte\nOld High German: burt (“shape, being, birth”)\nMiddle High German: burt\nGerman: Burt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *burþi\nOld English: beorþ, berþ, byrþ, byrd\nMiddle English: birth, byrth, birthe, byrthe\nEnglish: birth\nScots: birth\nOld Frisian: berde, berd, berthe (“birth, fruit”)\nSaterland Frisian: Bäide\nWest Frisian: berte\nOld Saxon: *burd\nMiddle Low German: bord, bōrt\nGerman Low German: Boort\nOld Dutch: *burt\nMiddle Dutch: boort, boorte\nDutch: boorte\nOld High German: burt (“shape, being, birth”)\nMiddle High German: burt\nGerman: Burt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*byrðr",
"3": "burðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *byrðr, burðr\nIcelandic: burður\nFaroese: burður\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: byrd\nNorwegian Nynorsk: burd\nOld Swedish: byrþ, byrþe, biurdh, børdh, ᛒᛦᚱᚦ\nSwedish: börda\nDanish: byrd\nOld Gutnish: byrþ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *byrðr, burðr\nIcelandic: burður\nFaroese: burður\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: byrd\nNorwegian Nynorsk: burd\nOld Swedish: byrþ, byrþe, biurdh, børdh, ᛒᛦᚱᚦ\nSwedish: börda\nDanish: byrd\nOld Gutnish: byrþ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰértis>bearing",
"id": "birth"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰértis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰértis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*beraną",
"3": "*þiz"
},
"expansion": "*beraną + *-þiz",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भृति",
"3": "",
"4": "bearing"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भृति (bhṛti, “bearing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the oblique stem of Proto-Indo-European *bʰértis, from *bʰer- (“to bear”). Equivalent to *beraną + *-þiz. Compare Sanskrit भृति (bhṛti, “bearing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "burþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "burþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "burþį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burþīnz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burþiz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "burþį̄"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bearing, carrying"
],
"id": "en-burþiz-gem-pro-noun-fHpWD9KO",
"links": [
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
],
[
"carrying",
"carrying"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pregnancy"
],
"id": "en-burþiz-gem-pro-noun-8dalU1Rq",
"links": [
[
"pregnancy",
"pregnancy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"birth"
],
"id": "en-burþiz-gem-pro-noun-96GGEfQu",
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbur.θiz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "burdiz"
}
],
"word": "burþiz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic irregular nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fraburþiz"
},
{
"word": "gaburþiz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*burþi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *burþi\nOld English: beorþ, berþ, byrþ, byrd\nMiddle English: birth, byrth, birthe, byrthe\nEnglish: birth\nScots: birth\nOld Frisian: berde, berd, berthe (“birth, fruit”)\nSaterland Frisian: Bäide\nWest Frisian: berte\nOld Saxon: *burd\nMiddle Low German: bord, bōrt\nGerman Low German: Boort\nOld Dutch: *burt\nMiddle Dutch: boort, boorte\nDutch: boorte\nOld High German: burt (“shape, being, birth”)\nMiddle High German: burt\nGerman: Burt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *burþi\nOld English: beorþ, berþ, byrþ, byrd\nMiddle English: birth, byrth, birthe, byrthe\nEnglish: birth\nScots: birth\nOld Frisian: berde, berd, berthe (“birth, fruit”)\nSaterland Frisian: Bäide\nWest Frisian: berte\nOld Saxon: *burd\nMiddle Low German: bord, bōrt\nGerman Low German: Boort\nOld Dutch: *burt\nMiddle Dutch: boort, boorte\nDutch: boorte\nOld High German: burt (“shape, being, birth”)\nMiddle High German: burt\nGerman: Burt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*byrðr",
"3": "burðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *byrðr, burðr\nIcelandic: burður\nFaroese: burður\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: byrd\nNorwegian Nynorsk: burd\nOld Swedish: byrþ, byrþe, biurdh, børdh, ᛒᛦᚱᚦ\nSwedish: börda\nDanish: byrd\nOld Gutnish: byrþ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *byrðr, burðr\nIcelandic: burður\nFaroese: burður\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: byrd\nNorwegian Nynorsk: burd\nOld Swedish: byrþ, byrþe, biurdh, børdh, ᛒᛦᚱᚦ\nSwedish: börda\nDanish: byrd\nOld Gutnish: byrþ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*bʰértis>bearing",
"id": "birth"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰértis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰértis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*beraną",
"3": "*þiz"
},
"expansion": "*beraną + *-þiz",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भृति",
"3": "",
"4": "bearing"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भृति (bhṛti, “bearing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the oblique stem of Proto-Indo-European *bʰértis, from *bʰer- (“to bear”). Equivalent to *beraną + *-þiz. Compare Sanskrit भृति (bhṛti, “bearing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "burþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "burþīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "burþį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burþīnz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "burdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "burdimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burþiz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "burþį̄"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bearing, carrying"
],
"links": [
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
],
[
"carrying",
"carrying"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pregnancy"
],
"links": [
[
"pregnancy",
"pregnancy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"birth"
],
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbur.θiz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burdiz"
}
],
"word": "burþiz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for burþiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.