"budōną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See budōną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbu.ðɔː.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From *budą (“message”) + *-ōną or *budô (“messenger”) + *-ōną. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*bʰewdʰ-}}, {{af|gem-pro|*budą|*-ōną|id2=denominative|t1=message}} *budą (“message”) + *-ōną, {{af|gem-pro|*budô|*-ōną|id2=denominative|t1=messenger}} *budô (“messenger”) + *-ōną Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-wk2|bud}} Forms: weak [table-tags], budō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], budǭ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], budōi [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], budōsi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], budōs [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], budō [active, imperative, second-person, singular], budōsai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], budōsau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], budōþi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], budō [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], budōþau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], budōþai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], budōþau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], budōs [active, dual, first-person, indicative], budōw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], budōþiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], budōþiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], budōþiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], budōmaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], budōm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], budōnþai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], budōnþau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], budōþ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], budōþ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], budōþ [active, imperative, plural, second-person], budōnþai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], budōnþau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], budōnþi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], budōn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], budōnþau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], budōnþai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], budōnþau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], budōdǭ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], budōdēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], budōdēz [active, indicative, second-person, singular], budōdēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], budōdē [active, indicative, singular, third-person], budōdēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], budōdēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], budōdēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], budōdēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], budōdēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], budōdēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], budōdēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], budōdēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], budōdēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], budōdēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], budōdēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], budōndz [active, participle, present], budōdaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to proclaim, announce, lere, instruct Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-budōną-gem-pro-verb-ggfUfIHk
  2. to summon, call Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-budōną-gem-pro-verb-pz5KZquc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative): 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: budōniz Related terms: budô, budą
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "budōniz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*bodōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bodōn\nOld English: bodian\nMiddle English: bōdien, boden\nScots: bode, bod\nEnglish: bode\nOld Frisian: bodia\nOld Saxon: *bodōn\nMiddle Low German: bōden\nOld Dutch: *bodon\nMiddle Dutch: bōden\nDutch: boden (dialectal)\nOld High German: *botōn\nMiddle High German: boten, poten\n⇒ Old High German: forabotōn\n⇒ Old High German: inbotōn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bodōn\nOld English: bodian\nMiddle English: bōdien, boden\nScots: bode, bod\nEnglish: bode\nOld Frisian: bodia\nOld Saxon: *bodōn\nMiddle Low German: bōden\nOld Dutch: *bodon\nMiddle Dutch: bōden\nDutch: boden (dialectal)\nOld High German: *botōn\nMiddle High German: boten, poten\n⇒ Old High German: forabotōn\n⇒ Old High German: inbotōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "boða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: boða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: boða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "boða"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: boða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: boða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "boða"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: boða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: boða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "buþa",
            "3": "bodha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: buþa, bodha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: buþa, bodha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "båda"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: båda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: båda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "bode"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bode"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*budą",
        "3": "*-ōną",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "message"
      },
      "expansion": "*budą (“message”) + *-ōną",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*budô",
        "3": "*-ōną",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "messenger"
      },
      "expansion": "*budô (“messenger”) + *-ōną",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *budą (“message”) + *-ōną or *budô (“messenger”) + *-ōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōsau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōndz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bud"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/budōną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "budô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "budą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to proclaim, announce, lere, instruct"
      ],
      "id": "en-budōną-gem-pro-verb-ggfUfIHk",
      "links": [
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "lere",
          "lere"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to summon, call"
      ],
      "id": "en-budōną-gem-pro-verb-pz5KZquc",
      "links": [
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.ðɔː.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "budōną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (denominative)",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "budōniz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*bodōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *bodōn\nOld English: bodian\nMiddle English: bōdien, boden\nScots: bode, bod\nEnglish: bode\nOld Frisian: bodia\nOld Saxon: *bodōn\nMiddle Low German: bōden\nOld Dutch: *bodon\nMiddle Dutch: bōden\nDutch: boden (dialectal)\nOld High German: *botōn\nMiddle High German: boten, poten\n⇒ Old High German: forabotōn\n⇒ Old High German: inbotōn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *bodōn\nOld English: bodian\nMiddle English: bōdien, boden\nScots: bode, bod\nEnglish: bode\nOld Frisian: bodia\nOld Saxon: *bodōn\nMiddle Low German: bōden\nOld Dutch: *bodon\nMiddle Dutch: bōden\nDutch: boden (dialectal)\nOld High German: *botōn\nMiddle High German: boten, poten\n⇒ Old High German: forabotōn\n⇒ Old High German: inbotōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "boða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: boða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: boða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "boða"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: boða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: boða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "boða"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: boða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: boða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "buþa",
            "3": "bodha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: buþa, bodha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: buþa, bodha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "båda"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: båda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: båda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "bode"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: bode"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*budą",
        "3": "*-ōną",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "message"
      },
      "expansion": "*budą (“message”) + *-ōną",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*budô",
        "3": "*-ōną",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "messenger"
      },
      "expansion": "*budô (“messenger”) + *-ōną",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *budą (“message”) + *-ōną or *budô (“messenger”) + *-ōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōsau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōndz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budōdaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bud"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/budōną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "budô"
    },
    {
      "word": "budą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to proclaim, announce, lere, instruct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "lere",
          "lere"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to summon, call"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbu.ðɔː.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "budōną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for budōną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.