See bitraz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "bittir" }, { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "biter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "bittir" }, { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "word": "*bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Norwegian", "lang_code": "no", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "word": "bittar" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "pitter" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "bittar" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "pitter" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "pittar" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "word": "*bitr" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "bittir" }, { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "biter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "bittir" }, { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "word": "*bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Norwegian", "lang_code": "no", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "word": "bittar" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "pitter" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "bittar" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "pitter" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "pittar" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "word": "bittr" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "word": "bitur" }, { "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "bitur" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "word": "biter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "word": "beter" }, { "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "word": "biderhvas" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "word": "bitr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*bītaną", "3": "*-raz", "t1": "to bite", "t2": "adjectival suffix" }, "expansion": "*bītaną (“to bite”) + *-raz (“adjectival suffix”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *bʰidrós (“biting, splitting”), equivalent to *bītaną (“to bite”) + *-raz (“adjectival suffix”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bitraz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitranǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitranz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitranō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitranō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitraniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitranų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitranunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitriniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitriniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitranǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitranǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bitraz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-raz", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bitter" ], "id": "en-bitraz-gem-pro-adj-u-jpUx4B", "links": [ [ "bitter", "bitter" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "baitraz" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*baitraz" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbit.rɑz/" } ], "word": "bitraz" }
{ "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "bittir" }, { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "biter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "bittir" }, { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "word": "*bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Norwegian", "lang_code": "no", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "word": "bittar" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "pitter" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "bittar" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "pitter" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "pittar" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "word": "*bitr" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "bittir" }, { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "biter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "bittir" }, { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "word": "*bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Norwegian", "lang_code": "no", "raw_tags": [ "borrowed" ], "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "word": "bittar" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "pitter" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "bittar" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bitter" }, { "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "word": "batter" }, { "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "word": "bytter" }, { "lang": "Yiddish", "lang_code": "yi", "roman": "biter", "word": "ביטער" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "pitter" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "pittar" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "word": "bittr" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "word": "bitur" }, { "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "word": "bitur" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "word": "biter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "word": "bitter" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "bitter" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "word": "beter" }, { "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "word": "biderhvas" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "word": "bitr" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰeyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*bītaną", "3": "*-raz", "t1": "to bite", "t2": "adjectival suffix" }, "expansion": "*bītaną (“to bite”) + *-raz (“adjectival suffix”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From pre-Germanic *bʰidrós (“biting, splitting”), equivalent to *bītaną (“to bite”) + *-raz (“adjectival suffix”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bitraz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitranǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-atō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitranz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitras", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitranō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitranō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitraimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "bitrô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitraniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitranų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitranunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitriniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitriniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitranǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitranǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrinē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "bitrammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bitraz", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "baitraz" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-Germanic adjectives", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyd-", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-raz", "gem-pro:Taste" ], "glosses": [ "bitter" ], "links": [ [ "bitter", "bitter" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*baitraz" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbit.rɑz/" } ], "word": "bitraz" }
Download raw JSONL data for bitraz meaning in Proto-Germanic (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.