"aiz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See aiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɑi̯z/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aiz [nominative, singular], aiz [singular, vocative], aiz [accusative, singular], aiziz [genitive, singular], aizi [dative, singular], aizē [instrumental, singular]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos. Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂éyos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun|g=n|nopl=1|stem=cons}}
  1. copper, bronze Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-aiz-gem-pro-noun-6SkNGcX0
  2. ore Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-aiz-gem-pro-noun--L0XvqDp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 78 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aiʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aiʀ\nOld English: ār\nMiddle English: ore (merged with ōra)\nEnglish: ore\nScots: ure, uir\nOld Frisian: *ār, ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Oare, Orre\nOld Saxon: ēr\nMiddle Low German: ēr\nOld Dutch: *ēr\nMiddle Dutch: êer\nDutch: eer\nOld High German: ēr\nMiddle High German: er\nAlemannic German: Eer\n⇒ Alemannic German: eerig\n⇒ Old High German: ērīn\nMiddle High German: ērīn\nGerman: ehern",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aiʀ\nOld English: ār\nMiddle English: ore (merged with ōra)\nEnglish: ore\nScots: ure, uir\nOld Frisian: *ār, ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Oare, Orre\nOld Saxon: ēr\nMiddle Low German: ēr\nOld Dutch: *ēr\nMiddle Dutch: êer\nDutch: eer\nOld High German: ēr\nMiddle High German: er\nAlemannic German: Eer\n⇒ Alemannic German: eerig\n⇒ Old High German: ērīn\nMiddle High German: ērīn\nGerman: ehern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "eir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: eir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: eir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "eir"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: eir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: eir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "eirdómur",
            "3": "eirgingin",
            "4": "eirgrønur",
            "5": "eiring",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Faroese: eirdómur, eirgingin, eirgrønur, eiring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Faroese: eirdómur, eirgingin, eirgrønur, eiring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: eir, irr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "ēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: ēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: ēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ärg"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ärg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ärg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "er",
            "3": "ir"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: er, ir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: er, ir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌶"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiziz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "nopl": "1",
        "stem": "cons"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "copper, bronze"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiz-gem-pro-noun-6SkNGcX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ore"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiz-gem-pro-noun--L0XvqDp",
      "links": [
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑi̯z/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "aiz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic consonant stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aiʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aiʀ\nOld English: ār\nMiddle English: ore (merged with ōra)\nEnglish: ore\nScots: ure, uir\nOld Frisian: *ār, ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Oare, Orre\nOld Saxon: ēr\nMiddle Low German: ēr\nOld Dutch: *ēr\nMiddle Dutch: êer\nDutch: eer\nOld High German: ēr\nMiddle High German: er\nAlemannic German: Eer\n⇒ Alemannic German: eerig\n⇒ Old High German: ērīn\nMiddle High German: ērīn\nGerman: ehern",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aiʀ\nOld English: ār\nMiddle English: ore (merged with ōra)\nEnglish: ore\nScots: ure, uir\nOld Frisian: *ār, ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Oare, Orre\nOld Saxon: ēr\nMiddle Low German: ēr\nOld Dutch: *ēr\nMiddle Dutch: êer\nDutch: eer\nOld High German: ēr\nMiddle High German: er\nAlemannic German: Eer\n⇒ Alemannic German: eerig\n⇒ Old High German: ērīn\nMiddle High German: ērīn\nGerman: ehern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "eir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: eir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: eir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "eir"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: eir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: eir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "eirdómur",
            "3": "eirgingin",
            "4": "eirgrønur",
            "5": "eiring",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Faroese: eirdómur, eirgingin, eirgrønur, eiring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Faroese: eirdómur, eirgingin, eirgrønur, eiring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: eir, irr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "ēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: ēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: ēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "ärg"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: ärg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: ärg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "er",
            "3": "ir"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: er, ir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: er, ir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌶"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiziz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aizē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "nopl": "1",
        "stem": "cons"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Metals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copper, bronze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑi̯z/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "aiz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.