"aidaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See aidaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑi̯.ðɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn, shine”), apparently continuing an extension *h₂ey-dʰh₁- (“to put to the fire”). Related to Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō, “to ignite, kindle”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂eydʰ-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂eydʰ-||to burn, shine}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn, shine”), {{cog|grc|αἴθω||to ignite, kindle}} Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō, “to ignite, kindle”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aidaz [nominative, singular], aidōz [nominative, plural], aidōs [nominative, plural], aid [singular, vocative], aidōz [plural, vocative], aidōs [plural, vocative], aidą [accusative, singular], aidanz [accusative, plural], aidas [genitive, singular], aidis [genitive, singular], aidǫ̂ [genitive, plural], aidai [dative, singular], aidamaz [dative, plural], aidō [instrumental, singular], aidamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. fire, pyre Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: aidijaną, ailą, ailidaz, ailijaną, aisǭ, aistaz

Download JSONL data for aidaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ād"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ād\nMiddle English: ād",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ād\nMiddle English: ād"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "ēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: ēd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: ēd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "eit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: eit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: eit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "eit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: eit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: eit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn, shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴθω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ignite, kindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō, “to ignite, kindle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn, shine”), apparently continuing an extension *h₂ey-dʰh₁- (“to put to the fire”). Related to Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō, “to ignite, kindle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aidaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire, pyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-aidaz-gem-pro-noun-fD-~rzRt",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "aidijaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "ailą"
        },
        {
          "word": "ailidaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "ailijaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "aisǭ"
        },
        {
          "word": "aistaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯.ðɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aidaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ād"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ād\nMiddle English: ād",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ād\nMiddle English: ād"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "ēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: ēd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: ēd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "eit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: eit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: eit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "eit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: eit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: eit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn, shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴθω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ignite, kindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō, “to ignite, kindle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn, shine”), apparently continuing an extension *h₂ey-dʰh₁- (“to put to the fire”). Related to Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō, “to ignite, kindle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aidamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aidaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aidijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "ailą"
    },
    {
      "word": "ailidaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "ailijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "aisǭ"
    },
    {
      "word": "aistaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eydʰ-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "gem-pro:Fire"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire, pyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯.ðɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aidaz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.