See -jǭ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-jā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-jā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-jā"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ja",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -ja, -a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -ja, -a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌾𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: -𐌾𐍉 (-jō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: -𐌾𐍉 (-jō)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"id": "agent nouns"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-jǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-jǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-j",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-f"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-jǭ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "-er",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-jô"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Forms agent nouns, often from the zero-grade form of the base",
"word": "*-jô"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of *-jô: Forms agent nouns, often from the zero-grade form of the base."
],
"id": "en--jǭ-gem-pro-noun-ImUQ1Ngb",
"links": [
[
"*-jô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-jô"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ǭ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔ̃ː/"
}
],
"word": "-jǭ"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "-er",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-jô"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-jā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-jā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-jā"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ja",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -ja, -a",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -ja, -a"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌾𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: -𐌾𐍉 (-jō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: -𐌾𐍉 (-jō)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"id": "agent nouns"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-jǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-jǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-jōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-j",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-f"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-jǭ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Forms agent nouns, often from the zero-grade form of the base",
"word": "*-jô"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of *-jô: Forms agent nouns, often from the zero-grade form of the base."
],
"links": [
[
"*-jô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-jô"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔ̃ː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ǭ"
}
],
"word": "-jǭ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -jǭ meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.