See āhwijaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Old-English"
],
"word": "ǣg-weard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ēagor",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old English: ēagor",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": ">? Old English: ēagor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eagre",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? English: eagre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? English: eagre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ēgjiʀ(?), *ēgweʀ(?), *ēgwijaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ēgjiʀ(?), *ēgweʀ(?), *ēgwijaʀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ēgjiʀ(?), *ēgweʀ(?), *ēgwijaʀ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ægir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ægir\nIcelandic: Ægir, ægir\nFaroese: ægir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ægir\nIcelandic: Ægir, ægir\nFaroese: ægir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ékʷeh₂",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂ (“water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ēagor",
"t": "water, sea"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēagor (“water, sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ægir",
"t": "sea, ocean"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ægir (“sea, ocean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣg-weard",
"t": "beach-ward"
},
"expansion": "Old English ǣg-weard (“beach-ward”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eagre",
"t": "tidal bore"
},
"expansion": "English eagre (“tidal bore”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ahwō (“river, water”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂ (“water”); with added + *-jaz (“-er”). Related to Old English ēagor (“water, sea”) and Old Norse ægir (“sea, ocean”) and Old English ǣg-weard (“beach-ward”); Possibly ancestral to English eagre (“tidal bore”). See also *agraz (“flood”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/āhwijaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 5 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 2 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea, water"
],
"id": "en-āhwijaz-gem-pro-noun-L5YH0Ce-",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tide"
],
"id": "en-āhwijaz-gem-pro-noun-iiiSmsf5",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 5 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 2 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 1 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "4 0 96",
"sense": "Old Norse: ægisandr; Icelandic",
"word": "ægisandur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ægir, a personification of the sea and a giant in Norse mythology"
],
"id": "en-āhwijaz-gem-pro-noun-co4VdnD9",
"links": [
[
"Ægir",
"Ægir"
],
[
"giant",
"giant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) Ægir, a personification of the sea and a giant in Norse mythology"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āhwijaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic ja-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Old-English"
],
"word": "ǣg-weard"
},
{
"sense": "Old Norse: ægisandr; Icelandic",
"word": "ægisandur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ēagor",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old English: ēagor",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": ">? Old English: ēagor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eagre",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? English: eagre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? English: eagre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ēgjiʀ(?), *ēgweʀ(?), *ēgwijaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ēgjiʀ(?), *ēgweʀ(?), *ēgwijaʀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ēgjiʀ(?), *ēgweʀ(?), *ēgwijaʀ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ægir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ægir\nIcelandic: Ægir, ægir\nFaroese: ægir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ægir\nIcelandic: Ægir, ægir\nFaroese: ægir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ékʷeh₂",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂ (“water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ēagor",
"t": "water, sea"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēagor (“water, sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ægir",
"t": "sea, ocean"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ægir (“sea, ocean”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣg-weard",
"t": "beach-ward"
},
"expansion": "Old English ǣg-weard (“beach-ward”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eagre",
"t": "tidal bore"
},
"expansion": "English eagre (“tidal bore”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ahwō (“river, water”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂ (“water”); with added + *-jaz (“-er”). Related to Old English ēagor (“water, sea”) and Old Norse ægir (“sea, ocean”) and Old English ǣg-weard (“beach-ward”); Possibly ancestral to English eagre (“tidal bore”). See also *agraz (“flood”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āhwijamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/āhwijaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sea, water"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tide"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"North Proto-Germanic",
"gem-pro:Mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"Ægir, a personification of the sea and a giant in Norse mythology"
],
"links": [
[
"Ægir",
"Ægir"
],
[
"giant",
"giant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) Ægir, a personification of the sea and a giant in Norse mythology"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āhwijaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for āhwijaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.