"þrawaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See þrawaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈθrɑ.wɑz/
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, grind”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ter-||to rub, grind}} Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, grind”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|þraw}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*þrawaz|*þrawanǭ|*þrawas, -is|*þrawammai|*þrawanō|*þrawai|*þrawanz|*þrawaizǫ̂|*þrawaimaz|*þrawaimiz|*þrawō|*þrawǭ|*þrawaizōz|*þrawaizōi|*þrawaizō|*þrawôz|*þrawōz|*þrawaizǫ̂|*þrawaimaz|*þrawaimiz|*þrawą, -atō|*þrawą, -atō|*þrawas, -is|*þrawammai|*þrawanō|*þrawō|*þrawō|*þrawaizǫ̂|*þrawaimaz|*þrawaimiz|*þrawô|*þrawanų|*þrawiniz|*þrawini|*þrawinē|*þrawaniz|*þrawanunz|*þrawanǫ̂|*þrawammaz|*þrawammiz|*þrawǭ|*þrawōnų|*þrawōniz|*þrawōni|*þrawōnē|*þrawōniz|*þrawōnunz|*þrawōnǫ̂|*þrawōmaz|*þrawōmiz|*þrawô|*þrawô|*þrawiniz|*þrawini|*þrawinē|*þrawōnō|*þrawōnō|*þrawanǫ̂|*þrawammaz|*þrawammiz|title=*þrawaz (a-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], þrawaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], þrawai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], þrawō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], þrawôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], þrawą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], þrawō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], þrawanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], þrawanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], þrawǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], þrawōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], þrawą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], þrawō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], þrawas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], þrawaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], þrawaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], þrawaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], þrawas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], þrawaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], þrawammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], þrawaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], þrawaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], þrawaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], þrawammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], þrawaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], þrawanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], þrawaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], þrawaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], þrawaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], þrawanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], þrawaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], þrawô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], þrawaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], þrawǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], þrawōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], þrawô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], þrawōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], þrawanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], þrawanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], þrawōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], þrawōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], þrawô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], þrawōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], þrawiniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], þrawanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], þrawōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], þrawōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], þrawiniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], þrawanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], þrawini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], þrawammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], þrawōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], þrawōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], þrawini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], þrawammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], þrawinē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], þrawammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], þrawōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], þrawōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], þrawinē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], þrawammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. stubborn, obstinate Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: þrawą, þrawōną
    Sense id: en-þrawaz-gem-pro-adj-weao9Wz5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þrár"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þrár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þrár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þrár"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þrár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þrár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thro",
            "3": "thra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: thro, thra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: thro, thra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thro"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ter-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, grind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, grind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, grind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þraw"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*þrawaz",
        "10": "*þrawaimiz",
        "11": "*þrawō",
        "12": "*þrawǭ",
        "13": "*þrawaizōz",
        "14": "*þrawaizōi",
        "15": "*þrawaizō",
        "16": "*þrawôz",
        "17": "*þrawōz",
        "18": "*þrawaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*þrawaimaz",
        "2": "*þrawanǭ",
        "20": "*þrawaimiz",
        "21": "*þrawą, -atō",
        "22": "*þrawą, -atō",
        "23": "*þrawas, -is",
        "24": "*þrawammai",
        "25": "*þrawanō",
        "26": "*þrawō",
        "27": "*þrawō",
        "28": "*þrawaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*þrawaimaz",
        "3": "*þrawas, -is",
        "30": "*þrawaimiz",
        "31": "*þrawô",
        "32": "*þrawanų",
        "33": "*þrawiniz",
        "34": "*þrawini",
        "35": "*þrawinē",
        "36": "*þrawaniz",
        "37": "*þrawanunz",
        "38": "*þrawanǫ̂",
        "39": "*þrawammaz",
        "4": "*þrawammai",
        "40": "*þrawammiz",
        "41": "*þrawǭ",
        "42": "*þrawōnų",
        "43": "*þrawōniz",
        "44": "*þrawōni",
        "45": "*þrawōnē",
        "46": "*þrawōniz",
        "47": "*þrawōnunz",
        "48": "*þrawōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*þrawōmaz",
        "5": "*þrawanō",
        "50": "*þrawōmiz",
        "51": "*þrawô",
        "52": "*þrawô",
        "53": "*þrawiniz",
        "54": "*þrawini",
        "55": "*þrawinē",
        "56": "*þrawōnō",
        "57": "*þrawōnō",
        "58": "*þrawanǫ̂",
        "59": "*þrawammaz",
        "6": "*þrawai",
        "60": "*þrawammiz",
        "7": "*þrawanz",
        "8": "*þrawaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*þrawaimaz",
        "title": "*þrawaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrawaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "þrawą"
        },
        {
          "word": "þrawōną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn, obstinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrawaz-gem-pro-adj-weao9Wz5",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrɑ.wɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrawaz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "þrawą"
    },
    {
      "word": "þrawōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þrár"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þrár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þrár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þrár"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þrár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þrár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thro",
            "3": "thra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: thro, thra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: thro, thra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thro"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ter-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, grind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, grind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“to rub, grind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrawammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þraw"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*þrawaz",
        "10": "*þrawaimiz",
        "11": "*þrawō",
        "12": "*þrawǭ",
        "13": "*þrawaizōz",
        "14": "*þrawaizōi",
        "15": "*þrawaizō",
        "16": "*þrawôz",
        "17": "*þrawōz",
        "18": "*þrawaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*þrawaimaz",
        "2": "*þrawanǭ",
        "20": "*þrawaimiz",
        "21": "*þrawą, -atō",
        "22": "*þrawą, -atō",
        "23": "*þrawas, -is",
        "24": "*þrawammai",
        "25": "*þrawanō",
        "26": "*þrawō",
        "27": "*þrawō",
        "28": "*þrawaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*þrawaimaz",
        "3": "*þrawas, -is",
        "30": "*þrawaimiz",
        "31": "*þrawô",
        "32": "*þrawanų",
        "33": "*þrawiniz",
        "34": "*þrawini",
        "35": "*þrawinē",
        "36": "*þrawaniz",
        "37": "*þrawanunz",
        "38": "*þrawanǫ̂",
        "39": "*þrawammaz",
        "4": "*þrawammai",
        "40": "*þrawammiz",
        "41": "*þrawǭ",
        "42": "*þrawōnų",
        "43": "*þrawōniz",
        "44": "*þrawōni",
        "45": "*þrawōnē",
        "46": "*þrawōniz",
        "47": "*þrawōnunz",
        "48": "*þrawōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*þrawōmaz",
        "5": "*þrawanō",
        "50": "*þrawōmiz",
        "51": "*þrawô",
        "52": "*þrawô",
        "53": "*þrawiniz",
        "54": "*þrawini",
        "55": "*þrawinē",
        "56": "*þrawōnō",
        "57": "*þrawōnō",
        "58": "*þrawanǫ̂",
        "59": "*þrawammaz",
        "6": "*þrawai",
        "60": "*þrawammiz",
        "7": "*þrawanz",
        "8": "*þrawaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*þrawaimaz",
        "title": "*þrawaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrawaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn, obstinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrɑ.wɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrawaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þrawaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.