See vinka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ving" }, "expansion": "Estonian: ving", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: ving" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Finnish:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Finnish: (dialectal) vinka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "vinka" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: vinka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: vinka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "vinkerä", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Karelian: vinkerä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Karelian: vinkerä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "ving" }, "expansion": "Livonian: ving", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: ving" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "vinkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic: vinkõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: vinkõ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "fume" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "dvinga" }, "expansion": "Latvian dvinga", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nPossibly from the same root as Etymology 2. Alternatively, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian dvinga).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vingoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinka" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vinka", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fume, smoke, reek" ], "id": "en-vinka-urj-fin-pro-noun-knID46dF", "links": [ [ "fume", "fume" ], [ "smoke", "smoke" ], [ "reek", "reek" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "vinka" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ving" }, "expansion": "Estonian: ving", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: ving" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "vinka" }, "expansion": "Finnish: vinka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: vinka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "vinkiä", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Ingrian: vinkiä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Ingrian: vinkiä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "vinkka", "3": "vinka" }, "expansion": "Karelian: vinkka, vinka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: vinkka, vinka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "vingõr", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Livonian: vingõr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Livonian: vingõr" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "wind" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nProbably onomatopoeic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vingoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinka" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vinka", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cold wind" ], "id": "en-vinka-urj-fin-pro-noun-vs-0MDvT", "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "vinka" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic onomatopoeias", "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ving" }, "expansion": "Estonian: ving", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: ving" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Finnish:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Finnish: (dialectal) vinka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "vinka" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: vinka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: vinka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "vinkerä", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Karelian: vinkerä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Karelian: vinkerä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "ving" }, "expansion": "Livonian: ving", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian: ving" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "vinkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic: vinkõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: vinkõ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "fume" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "dvinga" }, "expansion": "Latvian dvinga", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nPossibly from the same root as Etymology 2. Alternatively, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian dvinga).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vingoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinka" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vinka", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fume, smoke, reek" ], "links": [ [ "fume", "fume" ], [ "smoke", "smoke" ], [ "reek", "reek" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "vinka" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic onomatopoeias" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ving" }, "expansion": "Estonian: ving", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: ving" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "vinka" }, "expansion": "Finnish: vinka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: vinka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "vinkiä", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Ingrian: vinkiä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Ingrian: vinkiä" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "vinkka", "3": "vinka" }, "expansion": "Karelian: vinkka, vinka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: vinkka, vinka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "vingõr", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Livonian: vingõr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Livonian: vingõr" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "wind" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nProbably onomatopoeic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vinka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vingoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "vingan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vinkanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vinkoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vingatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vingoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vinka" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vinka", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cold wind" ], "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "vinka" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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