See urka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for urka meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: urg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: urg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Finnish:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Finnish: (dialectal) urkama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Courland"
},
"expansion": "(Courland)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Salaca"
},
"expansion": "(Salaca)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: (Courland) ūrga, (Salaca) urg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "urga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: urga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: urga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "urg"
},
"expansion": "Võro: urg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: urg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "urkku"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: urkku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: urkku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to *orko and *ura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "urka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "urgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/urka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"small stream"
],
"id": "en-urka-urj-fin-pro-noun-im~onVs2",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 85 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"groove, furrow"
],
"id": "en-urka-urj-fin-pro-noun-lpGpv0DX",
"links": [
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"id": "en-urka-urj-fin-pro-noun-Oe5FUZcH",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "urka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: urg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: urg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Finnish:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Finnish: (dialectal) urkama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Courland"
},
"expansion": "(Courland)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Salaca"
},
"expansion": "(Salaca)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: (Courland) ūrga, (Salaca) urg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "urga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: urga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: urga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "urg"
},
"expansion": "Võro: urg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: urg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "urkku"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: urkku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: urkku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to *orko and *ura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "urka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "urgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urkanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urkëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "urgatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "urgëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/urka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"urj-fin-pro:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"small stream"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groove, furrow"
],
"links": [
[
"groove",
"groove"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hole"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "urka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.