See tähti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "täht" }, "expansion": "Estonian: täht", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: täht" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "tähti" }, "expansion": "Finnish: tähti\nKven: tähti", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Finnish: tähti\nKven: tähti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "tähti" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: tähti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: tähti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "tähti", "3": "teähti" }, "expansion": "Karelian: tähti, teähti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: tähti, teähti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Livonian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Courland Livonian: tē’ḑ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Vidzeme Livonian: tēd, täd̦" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "tiähti" }, "expansion": "Livvi: tiähti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: tiähti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "tiäht" }, "expansion": "Ludian: tiäht", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: tiäht" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "tähtaz" }, "expansion": "Veps: tähtaz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: tähtaz (extended with *-as)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "täht'" }, "expansion": "Võro: täht'", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: täht'" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "tähti" }, "expansion": "Votic: tähti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: tähti" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-fpr-pro", "3": "*täštä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *täštä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sjd", "2": "та̄ссьт" }, "expansion": "Kildin Sami та̄ссьт (tāss’t)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "теште" }, "expansion": "Erzya теште (ťešťe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "", "3": "тиште" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari тиште (tište)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *täštä. Cognate with Kildin Sami та̄ссьт (tāss’t), Erzya теште (ťešťe) and Eastern Mari тиште (tište). According to Zhivlov (2015), possibly ultimately a substrate borrowing from the pre-Uralic languages of the Volga.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tähti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähteden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtedä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtidä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtessä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtehnä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtissä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtihnä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtestä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtistä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtehen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtihen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtellä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtillä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähteltä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtiltä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtelen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtelek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtilen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtilek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtenä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtinä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähteksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tähtiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tähten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtenek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtinek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtettä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtittä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tähte" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tähti", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/cte, hte, ste, tte", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "star" ], "id": "en-tähti-urj-fin-pro-noun-Ul7KHVCJ", "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sign, mark, spot" ], "id": "en-tähti-urj-fin-pro-noun-U8iws6uv", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "spot", "spot" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tähti" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/cte, hte, ste, tte", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from substrate languages", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from substrate languages", "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "täht" }, "expansion": "Estonian: täht", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: täht" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "tähti" }, "expansion": "Finnish: tähti\nKven: tähti", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Finnish: tähti\nKven: tähti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "tähti" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: tähti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: tähti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "tähti", "3": "teähti" }, "expansion": "Karelian: tähti, teähti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: tähti, teähti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Livonian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livonian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Courland Livonian: tē’ḑ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Vidzeme Livonian: tēd, täd̦" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "tiähti" }, "expansion": "Livvi: tiähti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: tiähti" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lud", "2": "tiäht" }, "expansion": "Ludian: tiäht", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ludian: tiäht" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "tähtaz" }, "expansion": "Veps: tähtaz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: tähtaz (extended with *-as)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "täht'" }, "expansion": "Võro: täht'", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Võro: täht'" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "tähti" }, "expansion": "Votic: tähti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: tähti" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-fpr-pro", "3": "*täštä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *täštä", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sjd", "2": "та̄ссьт" }, "expansion": "Kildin Sami та̄ссьт (tāss’t)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "теште" }, "expansion": "Erzya теште (ťešťe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "", "3": "тиште" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari тиште (tište)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *täštä. Cognate with Kildin Sami та̄ссьт (tāss’t), Erzya теште (ťešťe) and Eastern Mari тиште (tište). According to Zhivlov (2015), possibly ultimately a substrate borrowing from the pre-Uralic languages of the Volga.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tähti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähteden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtedä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtidä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtessä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtehnä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtissä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtihnä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtestä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtistä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtehen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtihen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtellä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtillä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähteltä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtiltä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtelen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtelek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtilen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtilek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtenä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtinä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähteksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tähtiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tähten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtenek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtinek", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tähtettä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tähtittä", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tähte" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tähti", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "urj-fin-pro:Space" ], "glosses": [ "star" ], "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign, mark, spot" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "mark", "mark" ], [ "spot", "spot" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tähti" }
Download raw JSONL data for tähti meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.