"sorka" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See sorka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Possibly from *sormi + *-ka or the two are parallel derivatives. Etymology templates: {{unknown|urj-fin-pro}} Unknown, {{suffix|urj-fin-pro|*sormi|*-ka|id2=nominal}} *sormi + *-ka Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|sorka}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sorka [nominative, singular], sorgat [nominative, plural], sorgan [accusative, singular], sorgat [accusative, plural], sorgan [genitive, singular], sorkadën [genitive, plural], sorkëidën [genitive, plural], sorkada [partitive, singular], sorkëida [partitive, plural], sorgassa [inessive, singular], sorgahna [inessive, singular], sorgëissa [inessive, plural], sorgëihna [inessive, plural], sorgasta [elative, singular], sorgëista [elative, plural], sorkahën [illative, singular], sorkëihën [illative, plural], sorgalla [adessive, singular], sorgëilla [adessive, plural], sorgalta [ablative, singular], sorgëilta [ablative, plural], sorkalën [allative, singular], sorkalëk [allative, singular], sorkëilën [allative, plural], sorkëilëk [allative, plural], sorkana [essive, singular], sorkëina [essive, plural], sorgaksi [singular, translative], sorgëiksi [plural, translative], sorgan [instructive, singular], sorgëin [instructive, plural], sorkanëk [comitative, singular], sorkëinëk [comitative, plural], sorgatta [abessive, singular], sorgëitta [abessive, plural]
  1. cloven hoof (divided hoof, as in bovine animals) Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for sorka meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "sõrg"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: sõrg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: sõrg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "sȭrga"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: sȭrga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: sȭrga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "sõrg"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: sõrg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: sõrg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "sorkõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: sorkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: sorkõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "sorkka"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: sorkka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: sorkka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "sorkka"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: sorkka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: sorkka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "sorkkõ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Votic: sorkkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Votic: sorkkõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "sorkka"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: sorkka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: sorkka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "sorku"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: sorku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: sorku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "sork"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: sork",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: sork"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*sormi",
        "3": "*-ka",
        "id2": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "*sormi + *-ka",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from *sormi + *-ka or the two are parallel derivatives.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sorka"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sorka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ka (nominal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloven hoof (divided hoof, as in bovine animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorka-urj-fin-pro-noun-Hpsryz3X",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloven hoof",
          "cloven hoof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorka"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "sõrg"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: sõrg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: sõrg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "sȭrga"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: sȭrga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: sȭrga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "sõrg"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: sõrg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: sõrg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "sorkõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: sorkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: sorkõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "sorkka"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: sorkka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: sorkka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "sorkka"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: sorkka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: sorkka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "sorkkõ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Votic: sorkkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Votic: sorkkõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "sorkka"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: sorkka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: sorkka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "sorku"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: sorku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: sorku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "sork"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: sork",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: sork"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*sormi",
        "3": "*-ka",
        "id2": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "*sormi + *-ka",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from *sormi + *-ka or the two are parallel derivatives.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorkëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sorka"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sorka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ka (nominal)",
        "Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloven hoof (divided hoof, as in bovine animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloven hoof",
          "cloven hoof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.