"süü" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See süü in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *süxe or *süje. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian сі (si). The abstract meaning is specific to Baltic-Finnic. Etymology templates: {{inh|urj-fin-pro|urj-pro|*süxe}} Proto-Uralic *süxe, {{cog|kpv|сі}} Komi-Zyrian сі (si) Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|süü}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], süü [nominative, singular], süüt [nominative, plural], süün [accusative, singular], süüt [accusative, plural], süün [genitive, singular], süüden [genitive, plural], süiden [genitive, plural], süütä [partitive, singular], süitä [partitive, plural], süüssä [inessive, singular], süühnä [inessive, singular], süissä [inessive, plural], süihnä [inessive, plural], süüstä [elative, singular], süistä [elative, plural], süüsen [illative, singular], süisen [illative, plural], süüllä [adessive, singular], süillä [adessive, plural], süültä [ablative, singular], süiltä [ablative, plural], süülen [allative, singular], süülek [allative, singular], süilen [allative, plural], süilek [allative, plural], süünä [essive, singular], süinä [essive, plural], süüksi [singular, translative], süiksi [plural, translative], süün [instructive, singular], süin [instructive, plural], süünek [comitative, singular], süinek [comitative, plural], süüttä [abessive, singular], süittä [abessive, plural]
  1. thread, fibre Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-süü-urj-fin-pro-noun-kvFgpgFh
  2. annual ring Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-süü-urj-fin-pro-noun-5zOp2VRl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/long vowel Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 83 8 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 3 1 67 4 3 1 3 3 4 1 3 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 6 81 5 8 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/long vowel: 6 68 18 8
  3. reason, cause Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-süü-urj-fin-pro-noun-95SocEoW
  4. blame, fault Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-süü-urj-fin-pro-noun-xY8USLM-
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "süü"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: süü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: süü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "syy"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: syy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: syy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "suijâ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Inari Sami: suijâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Inari Sami: suijâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "sivva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lule Sami: sivva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lule Sami: sivva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "sivva",
            "3": "suddja",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: sivva, suddja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: sivva, suddja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "syy"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: syy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: syy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "sī"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: sī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: sī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "sü"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: sü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: sü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "süü"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: süü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: süü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "süü"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: süü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: süü"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*süxe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *süxe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "сі"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian сі (si)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *süxe or *süje. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian сі (si). The abstract meaning is specific to Baltic-Finnic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süün",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süün",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süütä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süitä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüssä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süühnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüstä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüsen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüllä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süültä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süülen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süülek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süünä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süün",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süünek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüttä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "süü"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/süü",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thread, fibre"
      ],
      "id": "en-süü-urj-fin-pro-noun-kvFgpgFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "fibre",
          "fibre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 83 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 1 67 4 3 1 3 3 4 1 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 81 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 68 18 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/long vowel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "annual ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-süü-urj-fin-pro-noun-5zOp2VRl",
      "links": [
        [
          "annual ring",
          "annual ring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason, cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-süü-urj-fin-pro-noun-95SocEoW",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blame, fault"
      ],
      "id": "en-süü-urj-fin-pro-noun-xY8USLM-",
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "süü"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/long vowel",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "urj-fin-pro:Ethics"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "süü"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: süü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: süü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "syy"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: syy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: syy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "suijâ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Inari Sami: suijâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Inari Sami: suijâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "sivva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lule Sami: sivva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lule Sami: sivva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "sivva",
            "3": "suddja",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: sivva, suddja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: sivva, suddja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "syy"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: syy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: syy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "sī"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: sī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: sī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "sü"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: sü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: sü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "süü"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: süü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: süü"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "süü"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: süü",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: süü"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*süxe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *süxe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "сі"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian сі (si)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *süxe or *süje. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian сі (si). The abstract meaning is specific to Baltic-Finnic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süün",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süün",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süütä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süitä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüssä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süühnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüstä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüsen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüllä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süültä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süülen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süülek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süünä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süün",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süünek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süüttä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "süittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "süü"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/süü",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thread, fibre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "fibre",
          "fibre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "annual ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annual ring",
          "annual ring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason, cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blame, fault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "süü"
}

Download raw JSONL data for süü meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.