See särki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for särki meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "särg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: särg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: särg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "särki",
"id1": "fish"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: särki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: särki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "särki"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: särki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: särki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "särki",
"3": "šärki"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: särki, šärki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "särgi"
},
"expansion": "särgi",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: särki, šärki (Northern), särgi (Southern)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "särg"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: särg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: särg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "särgi"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: särgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: särgi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "šär'g"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: šär'g",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: šär'g"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "särg"
},
"expansion": "Veps: särg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: särg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "särg'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: särg'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: särg'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "särtši"
},
"expansion": "Votic: särtši",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: särtši"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*särke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *särke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "сэрьге",
"3": "",
"4": "roach"
},
"expansion": "Erzya сэрьге (seŕge, “roach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "сярьге",
"3": "",
"4": "roach"
},
"expansion": "Moksha сярьге (śaŕge, “roach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "шеренге",
"3": "",
"4": "roach"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari шеренге (šerenge, “roach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "та̄рка",
"3": "",
"4": "ruffe"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi та̄рка (tārka, “ruffe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kca-eas",
"2": "лӓрәг",
"3": "",
"4": "ruffe"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Khanty лӓрәг (lärəg, “ruffe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kca-nor",
"2": "лӓр",
"3": "",
"4": "ruffe"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khanty лӓр (lär, “ruffe”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *särke. Cognates include Erzya сэрьге (seŕge, “roach”), Moksha сярьге (śaŕge, “roach”), Eastern Mari шеренге (šerenge, “roach”), perhaps also Northern Mansi та̄рка (tārka, “ruffe”), Eastern Khanty лӓрәг (lärəg, “ruffe”), Northern Khanty лӓр (lär, “ruffe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "särki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkeden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkedä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkidä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgeltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkenä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgeksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "särgiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "särgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkenek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*särki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "särke"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/särki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roach (Rutilus rutilus)"
],
"id": "en-särki-urj-fin-pro-noun-Ug9CRlO4",
"links": [
[
"roach",
"roach"
],
[
"Rutilus rutilus",
"Rutilus rutilus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "särki"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "särg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: särg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: särg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "särki",
"id1": "fish"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: särki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: särki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "särki"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: särki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: särki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "särki",
"3": "šärki"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: särki, šärki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "särgi"
},
"expansion": "särgi",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: särki, šärki (Northern), särgi (Southern)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "särg"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: särg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: särg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "särgi"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: särgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: särgi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "šär'g"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: šär'g",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: šär'g"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "särg"
},
"expansion": "Veps: särg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: särg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "särg'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: särg'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: särg'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "särtši"
},
"expansion": "Votic: särtši",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: särtši"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*särke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *särke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "сэрьге",
"3": "",
"4": "roach"
},
"expansion": "Erzya сэрьге (seŕge, “roach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "сярьге",
"3": "",
"4": "roach"
},
"expansion": "Moksha сярьге (śaŕge, “roach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "шеренге",
"3": "",
"4": "roach"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari шеренге (šerenge, “roach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "та̄рка",
"3": "",
"4": "ruffe"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi та̄рка (tārka, “ruffe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kca-eas",
"2": "лӓрәг",
"3": "",
"4": "ruffe"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Khanty лӓрәг (lärəg, “ruffe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kca-nor",
"2": "лӓр",
"3": "",
"4": "ruffe"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khanty лӓр (lär, “ruffe”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *särke. Cognates include Erzya сэрьге (seŕge, “roach”), Moksha сярьге (śaŕge, “roach”), Eastern Mari шеренге (šerenge, “roach”), perhaps also Northern Mansi та̄рка (tārka, “ruffe”), Eastern Khanty лӓрәг (lärəg, “ruffe”), Northern Khanty лӓр (lär, “ruffe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "särki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkeden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkedä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkidä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgeltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgiltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkenä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgeksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "särgiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "särgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särkenek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särkinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "särgettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "särgittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*särki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "särke"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/särki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"urj-fin-pro:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"roach (Rutilus rutilus)"
],
"links": [
[
"roach",
"roach"
],
[
"Rutilus rutilus",
"Rutilus rutilus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "särki"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.