"rastas" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See rastas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Baltic *trazdas (whence Latvian strazds and Lithuanian strãzdas), from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos. Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|bat-pro|*trazdas}} Proto-Baltic *trazdas, {{cog|lv|strazds}} Latvian strazds, {{cog|lt|strãzdas}} Lithuanian strãzdas, {{der|urj-fin-pro|ine-pro|*trosdos}} Proto-Indo-European *trosdos Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|rastas}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rastas [nominative, singular], rastahët [nominative, plural], rastahën [accusative, singular], rastahët [accusative, plural], rastahën [genitive, singular], rastastën [genitive, plural], rastahidën [genitive, plural], rastasta [partitive, singular], rastahita [partitive, plural], rastahëssa [inessive, singular], rastahëhna [inessive, singular], rastahissa [inessive, plural], rastahihna [inessive, plural], rastahësta [elative, singular], rastahista [elative, plural], rastahësën [illative, singular], rastahisën [illative, plural], rastahëlla [adessive, singular], rastahilla [adessive, plural], rastahëlta [ablative, singular], rastahilta [ablative, plural], rastahëlën [allative, singular], rastahëlëk [allative, singular], rastahilën [allative, plural], rastahilëk [allative, plural], rastassa [essive, singular], rastahina [essive, plural], rastahëksi [singular, translative], rastahiksi [plural, translative], rastahën [instructive, singular], rastahin [instructive, plural], rastassëk [comitative, singular], rastahinëk [comitative, plural], rastahëtta [abessive, singular], rastahitta [abessive, plural]
  1. thrush Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rastas"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: rastas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: rastas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: raššaš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: rassas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "račoi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Livvi: račoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Livvi: račoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "rastā"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: rastā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compound: liegārastā"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compound: liegārastā)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: rastā (in compound: liegārastā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ratšuoi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ludian: ratšuoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ludian: ratšuoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "rästas"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: rästas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: rästas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rästäs",
            "q1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) rästäs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: (dialectal) rästäs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "rästäs"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: rästäs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: rästäs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "rästäs"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: rästäs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: rästäs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "räsäz",
            "q1": "Mati"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Mati) räsäz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Mati) räsäz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*trazdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *trazdas",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strazds"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strazds",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "strãzdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian strãzdas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trosdos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Baltic *trazdas (whence Latvian strazds and Lithuanian strãzdas), from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastastën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastassëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rastas"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rastas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush"
      ],
      "id": "en-rastas-urj-fin-pro-noun-ybu1rZAP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rastas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rastas"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: rastas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: rastas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: raššaš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: rassas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "račoi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Livvi: račoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Livvi: račoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "rastā"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: rastā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compound: liegārastā"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compound: liegārastā)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: rastā (in compound: liegārastā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ratšuoi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ludian: ratšuoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ludian: ratšuoi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "rästas"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: rästas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: rästas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rästäs",
            "q1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) rästäs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: (dialectal) rästäs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "rästäs"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: rästäs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: rästäs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "rästäs"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: rästäs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: rästäs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "räsäz",
            "q1": "Mati"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Mati) räsäz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Mati) räsäz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*trazdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *trazdas",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strazds"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strazds",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "strãzdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian strãzdas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trosdos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trosdos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Baltic *trazdas (whence Latvian strazds and Lithuanian strãzdas), from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastastën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastassëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastahitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rastas"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rastas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "urj-fin-pro:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rastas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rastas meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.