See pooli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pälä",
"4": "",
"5": "half"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via earlier *pale from Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half”). The development is regular, according to Aikio (2012) and Zhivlov (2014); compare e.g. *loomi from Proto-Uralic *lämä, *talvi from Proto-Uralic *tälwä.\nThe word has also been compared to Slavic *polъ (“half”), presuming an irregular stem-type shift *pola > *pooli after loaning. According to Aikio (2013, 2016), previously proposed examples of this change in inherited vocabulary are to be explained otherwise, however (compare e.g. *kooldak).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pooli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pooli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"half, side"
],
"id": "en-pooli-urj-fin-pro-noun-EBAuosN5",
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pooli"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pool"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: pool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: pool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puoli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: puoli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: puoli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pooli",
"3": "pool<q:Ala-Laukaa>"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: pooli, (Ala-Laukaa) pool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: pooli, (Ala-Laukaa) pool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "puoli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: puoli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: puoli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "pūoļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: pūoļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: pūoļ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "puoli"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: puoli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: puoli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "puol'"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: puol'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: puol'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pol'"
},
"expansion": "Veps: pol'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: pol'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pälä",
"4": "",
"5": "half"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via earlier *pale from Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half”). The development is regular, according to Aikio (2012) and Zhivlov (2014); compare e.g. *loomi from Proto-Uralic *lämä, *talvi from Proto-Uralic *tälwä.\nThe word has also been compared to Slavic *polъ (“half”), presuming an irregular stem-type shift *pola > *pooli after loaning. According to Aikio (2013, 2016), previously proposed examples of this change in inherited vocabulary are to be explained otherwise, however (compare e.g. *kooldak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pooli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pooldën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pooliksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "poolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poollëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*pooli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poolë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pooli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 27 3 8 3 3 21 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"id": "en-pooli-urj-fin-pro-adj-oRrgZGnG",
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable) half"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "side",
"word": "peeli"
},
{
"sense": "side",
"word": "veeri"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pooli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pälä",
"4": "",
"5": "half"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via earlier *pale from Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half”). The development is regular, according to Aikio (2012) and Zhivlov (2014); compare e.g. *loomi from Proto-Uralic *lämä, *talvi from Proto-Uralic *tälwä.\nThe word has also been compared to Slavic *polъ (“half”), presuming an irregular stem-type shift *pola > *pooli after loaning. According to Aikio (2013, 2016), previously proposed examples of this change in inherited vocabulary are to be explained otherwise, however (compare e.g. *kooldak).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pooli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pooli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"half, side"
],
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pooli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pool"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: pool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: pool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puoli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: puoli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: puoli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "pooli",
"3": "pool<q:Ala-Laukaa>"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: pooli, (Ala-Laukaa) pool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: pooli, (Ala-Laukaa) pool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "puoli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: puoli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: puoli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "pūoļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: pūoļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: pūoļ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "puoli"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: puoli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: puoli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "puol'"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: puol'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: puol'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pol'"
},
"expansion": "Veps: pol'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: pol'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pälä",
"4": "",
"5": "half"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via earlier *pale from Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half”). The development is regular, according to Aikio (2012) and Zhivlov (2014); compare e.g. *loomi from Proto-Uralic *lämä, *talvi from Proto-Uralic *tälwä.\nThe word has also been compared to Slavic *polъ (“half”), presuming an irregular stem-type shift *pola > *pooli after loaning. According to Aikio (2013, 2016), previously proposed examples of this change in inherited vocabulary are to be explained otherwise, however (compare e.g. *kooldak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pooli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pooldën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pooliksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "poolën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poollëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poolëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poolitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*pooli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poolë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pooli",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not comparable) half"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "side",
"word": "peeli"
},
{
"sense": "side",
"word": "veeri"
}
],
"word": "pooli"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pooli meaning in Proto-Finnic (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.