See peeli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for peeli meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peelus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "peel"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: peel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: peel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pieli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: pieli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: pieli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "peeli"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: peeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: peeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "pieli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: pieli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: pieli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "pēļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: pēļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: pēļ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "pieli"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: pieli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: pieli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "piel"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: piel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: piel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pel'"
},
"expansion": "Veps: pel'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: pel'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "piil'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: piil'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: piil'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*päle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *päle",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *päle, with regular raising and lengthening of *ä as also in e.g. *keeli, *veeri (Aikio 2012).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peeliden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peeltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelidä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peeleltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peeliltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peeleksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peeliksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peellek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*peeli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peele"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/peeli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"id": "en-peeli-urj-fin-pro-noun-6nv0u3Iw",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "side",
"word": "pooli"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "side",
"word": "veeri"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 95 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 92 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jamb, doorpost"
],
"id": "en-peeli-urj-fin-pro-noun-c8WJ6j-z",
"links": [
[
"jamb",
"jamb"
],
[
"doorpost",
"doorpost"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"id": "en-peeli-urj-fin-pro-noun-XcdAtIYk",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "peeli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peelus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "peel"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: peel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: peel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pieli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: pieli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: pieli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "peeli"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: peeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: peeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "pieli"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: pieli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: pieli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "pēļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: pēļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: pēļ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "pieli"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: pieli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: pieli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "piel"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: piel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: piel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pel'"
},
"expansion": "Veps: pel'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: pel'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "piil'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: piil'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: piil'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*päle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *päle",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *päle, with regular raising and lengthening of *ä as also in e.g. *keeli, *veeri (Aikio 2012).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peeli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peeliden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peeltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelidä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peeleltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peeliltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peeleksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peeliksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peellek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peelettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peelittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*peeli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peele"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/peeli",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jamb, doorpost"
],
"links": [
[
"jamb",
"jamb"
],
[
"doorpost",
"doorpost"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mast"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "side",
"word": "pooli"
},
{
"sense": "side",
"word": "veeri"
}
],
"word": "peeli"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.