"marhaminta" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See marhaminta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: A compound of unattested *marha (borrowed from Proto-Germanic *marhaz) + unattested *minta (borrowed from Proto-Germanic *minþlą (“bridle”), whence Old High German mindil, Old Norse mél). Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|*marhaz}} Proto-Germanic *marhaz, {{bor|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|*minþlą||bridle}} Proto-Germanic *minþlą (“bridle”), {{cog|goh|mindil}} Old High German mindil, {{cog|non|mél}} Old Norse mél Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|marhaminta}} Forms: Finnic [Northern], no-table-tags [table-tags], marhaminta [nominative, singular], marhamindat [nominative, plural], marhamindan [accusative, singular], marhamindat [accusative, plural], marhamindan [genitive, singular], marhamintadën [genitive, plural], marhamintoidën [genitive, plural], marhamintada [partitive, singular], marhamintoida [partitive, plural], marhamindassa [inessive, singular], marhamindahna [inessive, singular], marhamindoissa [inessive, plural], marhamindoihna [inessive, plural], marhamindasta [elative, singular], marhamindoista [elative, plural], marhamintahën [illative, singular], marhamintoihën [illative, plural], marhamindalla [adessive, singular], marhamindoilla [adessive, plural], marhamindalta [ablative, singular], marhamindoilta [ablative, plural], marhamintalën [allative, singular], marhamintalëk [allative, singular], marhamintoilën [allative, plural], marhamintoilëk [allative, plural], marhamintana [essive, singular], marhamintoina [essive, plural], marhamindaksi [singular, translative], marhamindoiksi [plural, translative], marhamindan [instructive, singular], marhamindoin [instructive, plural], marhamintanëk [comitative, singular], marhamintoinëk [comitative, plural], marhamindatta [abessive, singular], marhamindoitta [abessive, plural]
  1. halter Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-marhaminta-urj-fin-pro-noun--7-RkDGc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 15 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi: 53 47
  2. leadline, lead rope (for a horse) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-marhaminta-urj-fin-pro-noun-9~GpQ-pL Categories (other): Northern Proto-Finnic, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi Disambiguation of Northern Proto-Finnic: 33 67 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi: 53 47
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "marhaminta",
            "3": "marhain",
            "q2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: marhaminta, (dialectal) marhain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: marhaminta, (dialectal) marhain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "marhamet",
            "der1": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: ⇒ marhamet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: ⇒ marhamet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: marhaminta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: marhaminda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "varhind",
            "der1": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ⇒ varhind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ⇒ varhind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*marhaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marhaz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*minþlą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bridle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *minþlą (“bridle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "mindil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mindil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "mél"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse mél",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A compound of unattested *marha (borrowed from Proto-Germanic *marhaz) + unattested *minta (borrowed from Proto-Germanic *minþlą (“bridle”), whence Old High German mindil, Old Norse mél).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Finnic",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhaminta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marhaminta"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/marhaminta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halter"
      ],
      "id": "en-marhaminta-urj-fin-pro-noun--7-RkDGc",
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Proto-Finnic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leadline, lead rope (for a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-marhaminta-urj-fin-pro-noun-9~GpQ-pL",
      "links": [
        [
          "leadline",
          "leadline"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "marhaminta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Proto-Finnic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "marhaminta",
            "3": "marhain",
            "q2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: marhaminta, (dialectal) marhain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: marhaminta, (dialectal) marhain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "marhamet",
            "der1": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: ⇒ marhamet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: ⇒ marhamet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: marhaminta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: marhaminda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "varhind",
            "der1": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ⇒ varhind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ⇒ varhind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*marhaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marhaz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*minþlą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bridle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *minþlą (“bridle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "mindil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mindil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "mél"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse mél",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A compound of unattested *marha (borrowed from Proto-Germanic *marhaz) + unattested *minta (borrowed from Proto-Germanic *minþlą (“bridle”), whence Old High German mindil, Old Norse mél).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Finnic",
      "tags": [
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhaminta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamintoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marhamindoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marhaminta"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/marhaminta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "urj-fin-pro:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leadline, lead rope (for a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leadline",
          "leadline"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "marhaminta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for marhaminta meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.