"maa" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See maa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *mëxe. Etymology templates: {{inh|urj-fin-pro|fiu-pro|*mëxe}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *mëxe Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|maa}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], maa [nominative, singular], maat [nominative, plural], maan [accusative, singular], maat [accusative, plural], maan [genitive, singular], maadën [genitive, plural], maidën [genitive, plural], maata [partitive, singular], maita [partitive, plural], maassa [inessive, singular], maahna [inessive, singular], maissa [inessive, plural], maihna [inessive, plural], maasta [elative, singular], maista [elative, plural], maasën [illative, singular], maisën [illative, plural], maalla [adessive, singular], mailla [adessive, plural], maalta [ablative, singular], mailta [ablative, plural], maalën [allative, singular], maalëk [allative, singular], mailën [allative, plural], mailëk [allative, plural], maana [essive, singular], maina [essive, plural], maaksi [singular, translative], maiksi [plural, translative], maan [instructive, singular], main [instructive, plural], maanëk [comitative, singular], mainëk [comitative, plural], maatta [abessive, singular], maitta [abessive, plural]
  1. earth, ground, soil Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-maa-urj-fin-pro-noun-q5rXt7dM Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. land, country Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-maa-urj-fin-pro-noun-5eP7rmge Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/long vowel Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/long vowel: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: maailma

Download JSON data for maa meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maailma"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "mua"
          },
          "expansion": "mua",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: mua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "mua"
          },
          "expansion": "mua",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: mua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "mō"
          },
          "expansion": "mō",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Courland Livonian: mō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "mā"
          },
          "expansion": "mā",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vidzeme Livonian: mā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "mua"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: mua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: mua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "mua"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: mua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: mua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: maa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*mëxe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *mëxe",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *mëxe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maasën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mailla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mailta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mailën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mailëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "main",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mainëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maa"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/maa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground, soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-maa-urj-fin-pro-noun-q5rXt7dM",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/long vowel",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, country"
      ],
      "id": "en-maa-urj-fin-pro-noun-5eP7rmge",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/long vowel",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "urj-fin-pro:Geography",
    "urj-fin-pro:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "maailma"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "mua"
          },
          "expansion": "mua",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: mua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "mua"
          },
          "expansion": "mua",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: mua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "mō"
          },
          "expansion": "mō",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Courland Livonian: mō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "mā"
          },
          "expansion": "mā",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vidzeme Livonian: mā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "mua"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: mua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: mua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "mua"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: mua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: mua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: maa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*mëxe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *mëxe",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *mëxe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maasën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mailla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mailta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mailën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mailëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "main",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mainëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maa"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/maa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground, soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "land, country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.