"kaasa" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See kaasa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly ultimately from *kansa. Etymology templates: {{suf|urj-fin-pro|*kansa}} *kansa Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|kaasa}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kaasa [nominative, singular], kaasat [nominative, plural], kaasan [accusative, singular], kaasat [accusative, plural], kaasan [genitive, singular], kaasadën [genitive, plural], kaasoidën [genitive, plural], kaasada [partitive, singular], kaasoida [partitive, plural], kaasassa [inessive, singular], kaasahna [inessive, singular], kaasoissa [inessive, plural], kaasoihna [inessive, plural], kaasasta [elative, singular], kaasoista [elative, plural], kaasahën [illative, singular], kaasoihën [illative, plural], kaasalla [adessive, singular], kaasoilla [adessive, plural], kaasalta [ablative, singular], kaasoilta [ablative, plural], kaasalën [allative, singular], kaasalëk [allative, singular], kaasoilën [allative, plural], kaasoilëk [allative, plural], kaasana [essive, singular], kaasoina [essive, plural], kaasaksi [singular, translative], kaasoiksi [plural, translative], kaasan [instructive, singular], kaasoin [instructive, plural], kaasanëk [comitative, singular], kaasoinëk [comitative, plural], kaasatta [abessive, singular], kaasoitta [abessive, plural]
  1. bride's assistant and companion in a wedding Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kaasa-urj-fin-pro-noun-BMLvCFRt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi: 91 9
  2. female wedding singer Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kaasa-urj-fin-pro-noun-1zRTvMyw
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kaasa",
            "q": "dialectal, rare"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal, rare) kaasa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: (dialectal, rare) kaasa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kaaso"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kaaso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kaaso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kaasik"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kaasik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kaasik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "kaasik"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: kaasik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: kaasik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "kaazikkõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: kaazikkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: kaazikkõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kaasikke",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Ingrian: kaasikke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Ingrian: kaasikke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*kansa"
      },
      "expansion": "*kansa",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately from *kansa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaasa"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kaasa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bride's assistant and companion in a wedding"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaasa-urj-fin-pro-noun-BMLvCFRt",
      "links": [
        [
          "bride",
          "bride"
        ],
        [
          "assistant",
          "assistant"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female wedding singer"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaasa-urj-fin-pro-noun-1zRTvMyw",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "wedding",
          "wedding"
        ],
        [
          "singer",
          "singer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaasa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "urj-fin-pro:Marriage",
    "urj-fin-pro:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kaasa",
            "q": "dialectal, rare"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal, rare) kaasa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: (dialectal, rare) kaasa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kaaso"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kaaso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kaaso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kaasik"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kaasik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kaasik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "kaasik"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: kaasik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: kaasik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "kaazikkõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: kaazikkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: kaazikkõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kaasikke",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Ingrian: kaasikke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Ingrian: kaasikke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*kansa"
      },
      "expansion": "*kansa",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately from *kansa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaasoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaasa"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kaasa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bride's assistant and companion in a wedding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bride",
          "bride"
        ],
        [
          "assistant",
          "assistant"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female wedding singer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "wedding",
          "wedding"
        ],
        [
          "singer",
          "singer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaasa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kaasa meaning in Proto-Finnic (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.