See hirvi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for hirvi meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "hirv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: hirv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: hirv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hirvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: hirvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: hirvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "hirvi",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: hirvi, hervi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: hirvi, hervi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: hirvi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: hirvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "īra"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: īra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: īra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Livvi: hirvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "hirv"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: hirv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: hirv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "hirvoi"
},
"expansion": "Veps: hirvoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: hirvoi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "irvi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: irvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: irvi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl"
},
"expansion": "Balto-Slavic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *širwe, from a Balto-Slavic source similar to that of *hirvas. Proto-Samic *sërvë has the same origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirveden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirviden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvedä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvidä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirveltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirviltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvenä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirveksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirviksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvenek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*hirvi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hirve"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hirvi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elk, moose (Alces alces)"
],
"id": "en-hirvi-urj-fin-pro-noun-NgbAJ0ma",
"links": [
[
"elk",
"elk"
],
[
"moose",
"moose"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hirvi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "hirv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: hirv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: hirv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hirvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: hirvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: hirvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "hirvi",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: hirvi, hervi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: hirvi, hervi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: hirvi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: hirvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "īra"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: īra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: īra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Livvi: hirvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "hirv"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: hirv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: hirv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "hirvoi"
},
"expansion": "Veps: hirvoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: hirvoi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "irvi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: irvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: irvi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl"
},
"expansion": "Balto-Slavic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *širwe, from a Balto-Slavic source similar to that of *hirvas. Proto-Samic *sërvë has the same origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirveden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirviden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvedä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvidä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvehen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvihen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirveltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirviltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvenä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvinä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirveksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirviksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirven",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvenek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvinek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirvittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*hirvi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hirve"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hirvi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Balto-Slavic languages",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Balto-Slavic languages",
"Proto-Finnic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"urj-fin-pro:Cervids"
],
"glosses": [
"elk, moose (Alces alces)"
],
"links": [
[
"elk",
"elk"
],
[
"moose",
"moose"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hirvi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-20 using wiktextract (0af6c06 and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.