See enci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for enci meaning in Proto-Finnic (3.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "encimeinen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "enne",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Estonian: enne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Estonian: enne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ensi",
"3": "ensi-"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: ensi, ensi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: ensi, ensi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ensi-",
"3": "ensiks",
"4": "ensin",
"5": "enstää",
"6": "ensikää",
"7": "entoaika",
"8": "ennen",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: ensi-, ⇒ ensiks, ensin, enstää, ensikää, entoaika, ennen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: ensi-, ⇒ ensiks, ensin, enstää, ensikää, entoaika, ennen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "ensi",
"3": "ensi-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: ensi, ensi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: ensi, ensi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "enst",
"der": "1",
"qq1": "Salaca"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Livonian: enst (Salaca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Livonian: enst (Salaca)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "ende",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Veps: ende",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Veps: ende"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "enne",
"3": "eeste",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Votic: enne, eeste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Votic: enne, eeste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*e-",
"3": "*-nci"
},
"expansion": "*e- + *-nci",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*e-",
"4": "",
"5": "this"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *e- (“this”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*eŋte"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *eŋte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*ëvtë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *ëvtë",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from *e- + *-nci, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *e- (“this”). Alternatively from Proto-Finno-Permic *eŋte (and cognate with Proto-Samic *ëvtë). In the past also connected with *eci.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "*enci",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/enci",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"id": "en-enci-urj-fin-pro-particle-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-nci",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"next"
],
"id": "en-enci-urj-fin-pro-particle-xsHJqchU",
"links": [
[
"next",
"next"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "enci"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic particles",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-nci"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "encimeinen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "enne",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Estonian: enne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Estonian: enne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ensi",
"3": "ensi-"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: ensi, ensi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: ensi, ensi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ensi-",
"3": "ensiks",
"4": "ensin",
"5": "enstää",
"6": "ensikää",
"7": "entoaika",
"8": "ennen",
"der2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: ensi-, ⇒ ensiks, ensin, enstää, ensikää, entoaika, ennen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: ensi-, ⇒ ensiks, ensin, enstää, ensikää, entoaika, ennen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "ensi",
"3": "ensi-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: ensi, ensi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: ensi, ensi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "enst",
"der": "1",
"qq1": "Salaca"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Livonian: enst (Salaca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Livonian: enst (Salaca)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "ende",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Veps: ende",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Veps: ende"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "enne",
"3": "eeste",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Votic: enne, eeste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Votic: enne, eeste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*e-",
"3": "*-nci"
},
"expansion": "*e- + *-nci",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*e-",
"4": "",
"5": "this"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *e- (“this”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*eŋte"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *eŋte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*ëvtë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *ëvtë",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from *e- + *-nci, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *e- (“this”). Alternatively from Proto-Finno-Permic *eŋte (and cognate with Proto-Samic *ëvtë). In the past also connected with *eci.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "*enci",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/enci",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"next"
],
"links": [
[
"next",
"next"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "enci"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.