"sakros" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See sakros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂k-ró-s (“sacred”), from *seh₂k- (“to make sacred”). Cognate to Proto-Italic *sakros (whence Latin sacer). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro||*sh₂k-ró-s|t=sacred}} Proto-Indo-European *sh₂k-ró-s (“sacred”), {{cog|itc-pro|*sakros}} Proto-Italic *sakros, {{cog|la|sacer}} Latin sacer Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|adjective|||||cat2=|head=}} *sakros Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-adj-o+a|sakr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sakros [nominative, singular], sakrou [dual, nominative], sakroi [nominative, plural], sakre [singular, vocative], sakrou [dual, vocative], sakroi [plural, vocative], sakrom [accusative, singular], sakrou [accusative, dual], sakroms [accusative, plural], sakrī [genitive, singular], sakrous [dual, genitive], sakrom [genitive, plural], sakrūi [dative, singular], sakrobom [dative, dual], sakrobos [dative, plural], sakrū [instrumental, singular], sakrobim [dual, instrumental], sakrobis [instrumental, plural], sakrā [nominative, singular], sakrai [dual, nominative], sakrās [nominative, plural], sakrā [singular, vocative], sakrai [dual, vocative], sakrās [plural, vocative], sakram [accusative, singular], sakrai [accusative, dual], sakrams [accusative, plural], sakrās [genitive, singular], sakrai [dative, singular], sakrābom [dative, dual], sakrābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], sakrābim [dual, instrumental], sakrābis [instrumental, plural], sakrom [nominative, singular], sakrā [nominative, plural], sakrom [singular, vocative], sakrā [plural, vocative], sakrā [accusative, plural]
  1. consecrated, sacred Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sakros-cel-pro-adj-hyz3kUog Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*hagr",
            "t": "ugly"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hagr (“ugly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hagr (“ugly”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "hagr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: hagr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: hagr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "hager"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: hager",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: hager"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "hagyr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: hagyr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: hagyr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hagr"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hagr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hagr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*sacros"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *sacros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *sacros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "10": "Sacrillius",
            "2": "Sacrobena",
            "3": "Mediusacer",
            "4": "Sacrovirus",
            "5": "Sacrapus",
            "6": "Sacrodivus",
            "7": "Sacrobarus",
            "8": "Sacromainus",
            "9": "Sacrillus",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Sacrobena, Mediusacer, Sacrovirus, Sacrapus, Sacrodivus, Sacrobarus, Sacromainus, Sacrillus, Sacrillius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: Sacrobena, Mediusacer, Sacrovirus, Sacrapus, Sacrodivus, Sacrobarus, Sacromainus, Sacrillus, Sacrillius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sh₂k-ró-s",
        "t": "sacred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂k-ró-s (“sacred”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*sakros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sakros",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sacer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sacer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂k-ró-s (“sacred”), from *seh₂k- (“to make sacred”). Cognate to Proto-Italic *sakros (whence Latin sacer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakroms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sakros",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sakr"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sakros",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consecrated, sacred"
      ],
      "id": "en-sakros-cel-pro-adj-hyz3kUog",
      "links": [
        [
          "consecrated",
          "consecrated"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sakros"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*hagr",
            "t": "ugly"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hagr (“ugly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hagr (“ugly”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "hagr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: hagr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: hagr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "hager"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: hager",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: hager"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "hagyr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: hagyr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: hagyr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hagr"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hagr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hagr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*sacros"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *sacros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *sacros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "10": "Sacrillius",
            "2": "Sacrobena",
            "3": "Mediusacer",
            "4": "Sacrovirus",
            "5": "Sacrapus",
            "6": "Sacrodivus",
            "7": "Sacrobarus",
            "8": "Sacromainus",
            "9": "Sacrillus",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Latin: Sacrobena, Mediusacer, Sacrovirus, Sacrapus, Sacrodivus, Sacrobarus, Sacromainus, Sacrillus, Sacrillius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Latin: Sacrobena, Mediusacer, Sacrovirus, Sacrapus, Sacrodivus, Sacrobarus, Sacromainus, Sacrillus, Sacrillius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sh₂k-ró-s",
        "t": "sacred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂k-ró-s (“sacred”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*sakros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sakros",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sacer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sacer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂k-ró-s (“sacred”), from *seh₂k- (“to make sacred”). Cognate to Proto-Italic *sakros (whence Latin sacer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakroms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sakros",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sakr"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sakros",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consecrated, sacred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consecrated",
          "consecrated"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sakros"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sakros meaning in Proto-Celtic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.