See gyemos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for gyemos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "guoiam"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: guoiam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: guoiam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "gouaff"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: gouaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: gouaff"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "goañv"
},
"expansion": "Breton: goañv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: goañv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "goyf"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: goyf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: goyf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gwâv"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: gwâv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: gwâv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "gaem"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: gaem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: gaem"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gayaf",
"3": "gaeaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: gayaf, gaeaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: gayaf, gaeaf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gaeaf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: gaeaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: gaeaf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "ᚌᚐᚋᚔ-",
"pos": "gen."
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish: ᚌᚐᚋᚔ- (gami-, gen.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Primitive Irish: ᚌᚐᚋᚔ- (gami-, gen.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gam"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: gam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: gam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gaim"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: gaim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: gaim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "Giamos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: Giamos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "personal name"
},
"expansion": "(personal name)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: Giamos (personal name)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "giamonios",
"der": "1",
"pos": "name of a month"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: giamonios (name of a month)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "attested from the Coligny calendar"
},
"expansion": "(attested from the Coligny calendar)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gaulish: giamonios (name of a month) (attested from the Coligny calendar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰéyōm",
"4": "*ǵʰyem-",
"5": "winter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem- (“winter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem- (“winter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyeme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*gyemos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyem"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gyemos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-gyemos-cel-pro-noun-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "wesrakos"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "samos"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "wogamur"
},
{
"english": "winter",
"word": "gyemos"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Coligny calendar"
]
}
],
"word": "gyemos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "guoiam"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: guoiam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: guoiam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "gouaff"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: gouaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: gouaff"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "goañv"
},
"expansion": "Breton: goañv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: goañv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "goyf"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: goyf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: goyf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gwâv"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: gwâv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: gwâv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "gaem"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: gaem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: gaem"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gayaf",
"3": "gaeaf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: gayaf, gaeaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: gayaf, gaeaf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gaeaf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: gaeaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: gaeaf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "ᚌᚐᚋᚔ-",
"pos": "gen."
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish: ᚌᚐᚋᚔ- (gami-, gen.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Primitive Irish: ᚌᚐᚋᚔ- (gami-, gen.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gam"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: gam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: gam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gaim"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: gaim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: gaim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "Giamos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: Giamos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "personal name"
},
"expansion": "(personal name)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: Giamos (personal name)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "giamonios",
"der": "1",
"pos": "name of a month"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: giamonios (name of a month)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "attested from the Coligny calendar"
},
"expansion": "(attested from the Coligny calendar)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gaulish: giamonios (name of a month) (attested from the Coligny calendar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰéyōm",
"4": "*ǵʰyem-",
"5": "winter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem- (“winter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem- (“winter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyeme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "gyemūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*gyemos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyem"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gyemos",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "spring",
"word": "wesrakos"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "samos"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "wogamur"
},
{
"english": "winter",
"word": "gyemos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Seasons"
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Coligny calendar"
]
}
],
"word": "gyemos"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.