"glāwos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See glāwos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃wós, from *ǵʰelh₃- (“to glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*ǵʰl̥h₃wós}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃wós, {{af|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-|*-wós|nocat=1|pos2=adjectival suffix|t1=to glow}} *ǵʰelh₃- (“to glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *glāwos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|glāw}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], glāwos [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], glāwou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], glāwoi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], glāwe [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], glāwou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], glāwūs [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], glāwom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], glāwou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], glāwoms [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], glāwī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], glāwous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], glāwom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], glāwūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], glāwobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], glāwobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], glāwei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], glāwū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], glāwobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], glāwūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. glowing thing Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-glāwos-cel-pro-noun-0zbDrXUd
  2. (by extension) coal, charcoal Tags: broadly, masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (*glāwū (“glower”)): ⇒ Old Irish: rétgluMiddle Irish: rétluIrish: réaltaManx: roltScottish Gaelic: reul (english: star; thing-glower) [literally]
    Sense id: en-glāwos-cel-pro-noun-K~rhJi0l Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of '*glāwū (“glower”)': 45 55
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*glọw"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *glọw\nBreton: glaou\nCornish: glow\nWelsh: glo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *glọw\nBreton: glaou\nCornish: glow\nWelsh: glo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰl̥h₃wós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃wós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "3": "*-wós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "to glow"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰelh₃- (“to glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃wós, from *ǵʰelh₃- (“to glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*glāwos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glāw"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/glāwos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glowing thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-glāwos-cel-pro-noun-0zbDrXUd",
      "links": [
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "45 55",
          "english": "star; thing-glower",
          "sense": "*glāwū (“glower”)",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "⇒ Old Irish: rétgluMiddle Irish: rétluIrish: réaltaManx: roltScottish Gaelic: reul"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coal, charcoal"
      ],
      "id": "en-glāwos-cel-pro-noun-K~rhJi0l",
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ],
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) coal, charcoal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glāwos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "star; thing-glower",
      "sense": "*glāwū (“glower”)",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "⇒ Old Irish: rétgluMiddle Irish: rétluIrish: réaltaManx: roltScottish Gaelic: reul"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*glọw"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *glọw\nBreton: glaou\nCornish: glow\nWelsh: glo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *glọw\nBreton: glaou\nCornish: glow\nWelsh: glo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰl̥h₃wós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃wós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "3": "*-wós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "to glow"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰelh₃- (“to glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃wós, from *ǵʰelh₃- (“to glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glāwūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*glāwos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glāw"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/glāwos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glowing thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coal, charcoal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ],
        [
          "charcoal",
          "charcoal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) coal, charcoal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glāwos"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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