See glāwos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51",
"english": "star; thing-glower",
"sense": "*glāwū (“glower”)",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "⇒ Old Irish: rétgluMiddle Irish: rétluIrish: réaltaManx: roltScottish Gaelic: reul"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*glọw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *glọw\nBreton: glaou\nCornish: glow\nWelsh: glo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *glọw\nBreton: glaou\nCornish: glow\nWelsh: glo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰl̥h₁-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₁-wó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰleh₁-",
"3": "*-wós",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "to shine, glow"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰleh₁- (“to shine, glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₁-wó-s, from *ǵʰleh₁- (“to shine, glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*glāwos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glāw"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/glāwos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glowing thing"
],
"id": "en-glāwos-cel-pro-noun-0zbDrXUd",
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coal, charcoal"
],
"id": "en-glāwos-cel-pro-noun-K~rhJi0l",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) coal, charcoal"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "glāwos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰleh₁-"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "star; thing-glower",
"sense": "*glāwū (“glower”)",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "⇒ Old Irish: rétgluMiddle Irish: rétluIrish: réaltaManx: roltScottish Gaelic: reul"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*glọw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *glọw\nBreton: glaou\nCornish: glow\nWelsh: glo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *glọw\nBreton: glaou\nCornish: glow\nWelsh: glo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰl̥h₁-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₁-wó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰleh₁-",
"3": "*-wós",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "to shine, glow"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰleh₁- (“to shine, glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₁-wó-s, from *ǵʰleh₁- (“to shine, glow”) + *-wós (adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "glāwūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*glāwos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glāw"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/glāwos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glowing thing"
],
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coal, charcoal"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) coal, charcoal"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "glāwos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for glāwos meaning in Proto-Celtic (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.