"gʷoniyos" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See gʷoniyos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Extension of *gʷonos (“killer”) by *-iyos (agent noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|cel-pro|*-iyos|pos1=agent noun suffix}} *-iyos (agent noun suffix) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *gʷoniyos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|gʷoniy}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gʷoniyos [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], gʷoniyou [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], gʷoniyoi [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], gʷoniye [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], gʷoniyou [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], gʷoniyoi [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], gʷoniyom [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], gʷoniyou [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], gʷoniyons [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], gʷoniyī [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], gʷoniyous [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], gʷoniyom [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], gʷoniyūi [dative, masculine, singular, stem], gʷoniyobom [dative, dual, masculine, stem], gʷoniyobos [dative, masculine, plural, stem], gʷoniyei [locative, masculine, singular, stem], - [dual, locative, masculine, stem], - [locative, masculine, plural, stem], gʷoniyū [instrumental, masculine, singular, stem], gʷoniyobim [dual, instrumental, masculine, stem], gʷoniyūis [instrumental, masculine, plural, stem]
  1. killer Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*gwönɨð"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwönɨð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwönɨð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "gwenydd"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: gwenydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: gwenydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "-guine",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">sedguine</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: -guine (in e.g. sedguine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: -guine (in e.g. sedguine)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "-guine",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">corrguine</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">Bóguine</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">Finguine</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: -guine (in e.g. corrguine, Bóguine, Finguine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: -guine (in e.g. corrguine, Bóguine, Finguine)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*-iyos",
        "pos1": "agent noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iyos (agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extension of *gʷonos (“killer”) by *-iyos (agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷoniyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gʷoniy"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gʷoniyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-iyos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "killer"
      ],
      "id": "en-gʷoniyos-cel-pro-noun-7UXWJrBx",
      "links": [
        [
          "killer",
          "killer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷoniyos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*gwönɨð"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwönɨð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwönɨð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "gwenydd"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: gwenydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: gwenydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "-guine",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">sedguine</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: -guine (in e.g. sedguine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: -guine (in e.g. sedguine)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "-guine",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">corrguine</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">Bóguine</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">Finguine</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: -guine (in e.g. corrguine, Bóguine, Finguine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: -guine (in e.g. corrguine, Bóguine, Finguine)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*-iyos",
        "pos1": "agent noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iyos (agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extension of *gʷonos (“killer”) by *-iyos (agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷoniyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gʷoniy"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gʷoniyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-iyos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "killer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "killer",
          "killer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷoniyos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gʷoniyos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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