"gʷoniyos" meaning in All languages combined

See gʷoniyos on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: Extension of *gʷonos (“killer”) by *-iyos (agent noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|cel-pro|*-iyos|pos1=agent noun suffix}} *-iyos (agent noun suffix) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *gʷoniyos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|gʷoniy}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gʷoniyos [nominative, singular], gʷoniyou [dual, nominative], gʷoniyoi [nominative, plural], gʷoniye [singular, vocative], gʷoniyou [dual, vocative], gʷoniyoi [plural, vocative], gʷoniyom [accusative, singular], gʷoniyou [accusative, dual], gʷoniyons [accusative, plural], gʷoniyī [genitive, singular], gʷoniyous [dual, genitive], gʷoniyom [genitive, plural], gʷoniyūi [dative, singular], gʷoniyobom [dative, dual], gʷoniyobos [dative, plural], gʷoniyei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], gʷoniyū [instrumental, singular], gʷoniyobim [dual, instrumental], gʷoniyūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. killer Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*gwönɨð"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwönɨð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwönɨð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "gwenydd"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: gwenydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: gwenydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "-guine",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">sedguine</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: -guine (in e.g. sedguine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: -guine (in e.g. sedguine)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "-guine",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">corrguine</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">Bóguine</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">Finguine</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: -guine (in e.g. corrguine, Bóguine, Finguine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: -guine (in e.g. corrguine, Bóguine, Finguine)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*-iyos",
        "pos1": "agent noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iyos (agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extension of *gʷonos (“killer”) by *-iyos (agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷoniyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gʷoniy"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gʷoniyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-iyos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "killer"
      ],
      "id": "en-gʷoniyos-cel-pro-noun-7UXWJrBx",
      "links": [
        [
          "killer",
          "killer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷoniyos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*gwönɨð"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwönɨð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwönɨð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "gwenydd"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: gwenydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: gwenydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "-guine",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">sedguine</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: -guine (in e.g. sedguine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: -guine (in e.g. sedguine)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "-guine",
            "qq": "in e.g. <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">corrguine</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">Bóguine</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"mga\">Finguine</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: -guine (in e.g. corrguine, Bóguine, Finguine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: -guine (in e.g. corrguine, Bóguine, Finguine)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*-iyos",
        "pos1": "agent noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-iyos (agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extension of *gʷonos (“killer”) by *-iyos (agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷoniyūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷoniyos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gʷoniy"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gʷoniyos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-iyos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "killer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "killer",
          "killer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷoniyos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gʷoniyos meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.