See anati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"english": "ceases",
"sense": "*komussanati; Old Irish",
"word": "con·osna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*anad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *anad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *anad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*exanad",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *exanad",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*exs-anati</i>"
},
"expansion": "(< *exs-anati)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *exanad (< *exs-anati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "ehanaff"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: ehanaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: ehanaff"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ehanañ"
},
"expansion": "Breton: ehanañ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: ehanañ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*köβ̃anad",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *köβ̃anad",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*kom-anati</i>"
},
"expansion": "(< *kom-anati)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *köβ̃anad (< *kom-anati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "kynhanu"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: kynhanu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: kynhanu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cynanu"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cynanu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cynanu"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cynnan",
"der": "1",
"t": "ready, witty, eloquent"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Welsh: cynnan (“ready, witty, eloquent”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Welsh: cynnan (“ready, witty, eloquent”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "anaid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: anaid\nMiddle Irish: fanaid\nIrish: fan\nScottish Gaelic: fan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: anaid\nMiddle Irish: fanaid\nIrish: fan\nScottish Gaelic: fan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énh₁ti",
"4": "",
"5": "to breathe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁ti (“to breathe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "odàhnuti",
"3": "",
"4": "to pause"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian odàhnuti (“to pause”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ananą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ananą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनिति",
"tr": "ániti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अनिति (ániti)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁ti (“to breathe”), from the root *h₂enh₁-. Though this etymology is generally accepted, the semantic link is uncertain (maybe via “to exhale, to breathe deeply, to relax, to take a break”). For a parallel development, Matasović compares the derivation of Serbo-Croatian odàhnuti (“to pause”) from dȁh (“breath”).\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *ananą and Sanskrit अनिति (ániti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "anami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anass",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anato",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anamosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "anamo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anasme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "anatesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anastē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ananti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ananto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anaseti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasomosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "anamos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anasetesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "anate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anantou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anator",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anammor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "anadwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anantor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasūr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasommor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anasedwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "anatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anatoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "anatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anatobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "anatobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anatams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anatābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "anatābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*anati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ana",
"2": "",
"3": "anas<st>",
"4": "anat",
"5": "anas"
},
"name": "cel-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/anati",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "soul",
"word": "anaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "breath",
"word": "anatlā"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pause"
],
"id": "en-anati-cel-pro-verb-lWUGLfqv",
"links": [
[
"pause",
"pause"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remain"
],
"id": "en-anati-cel-pro-verb-Opdue8dB",
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "anati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enh₁-",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ceases",
"sense": "*komussanati; Old Irish",
"word": "con·osna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*anad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *anad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *anad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*exanad",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *exanad",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*exs-anati</i>"
},
"expansion": "(< *exs-anati)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *exanad (< *exs-anati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "ehanaff"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: ehanaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: ehanaff"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ehanañ"
},
"expansion": "Breton: ehanañ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: ehanañ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*köβ̃anad",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *köβ̃anad",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*kom-anati</i>"
},
"expansion": "(< *kom-anati)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *köβ̃anad (< *kom-anati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "kynhanu"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: kynhanu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: kynhanu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cynanu"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cynanu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cynanu"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cynnan",
"der": "1",
"t": "ready, witty, eloquent"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Welsh: cynnan (“ready, witty, eloquent”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Welsh: cynnan (“ready, witty, eloquent”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "anaid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: anaid\nMiddle Irish: fanaid\nIrish: fan\nScottish Gaelic: fan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: anaid\nMiddle Irish: fanaid\nIrish: fan\nScottish Gaelic: fan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énh₁ti",
"4": "",
"5": "to breathe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁ti (“to breathe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "odàhnuti",
"3": "",
"4": "to pause"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian odàhnuti (“to pause”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ananą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ananą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनिति",
"tr": "ániti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अनिति (ániti)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁ti (“to breathe”), from the root *h₂enh₁-. Though this etymology is generally accepted, the semantic link is uncertain (maybe via “to exhale, to breathe deeply, to relax, to take a break”). For a parallel development, Matasović compares the derivation of Serbo-Croatian odàhnuti (“to pause”) from dȁh (“breath”).\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *ananą and Sanskrit अनिति (ániti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "anami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anass",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anato",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anamosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "anamo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anasme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "anatesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anastē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ananti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ananto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anaseti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasomosi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "anamos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anasetesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "anate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anantou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anator",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anammor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "anadwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anantor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasūr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasetar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anasetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasommor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anasedwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anasontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "anatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anatoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "anatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anatobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "anatobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anatams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anatābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "anatābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anatom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anatā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*anati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ana",
"2": "",
"3": "anas<st>",
"4": "anat",
"5": "anas"
},
"name": "cel-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/anati",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "soul",
"word": "anaman"
},
{
"english": "breath",
"word": "anatlā"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pause"
],
"links": [
[
"pause",
"pause"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remain"
],
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "anati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for anati meaning in Proto-Celtic (16.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.