See anaman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for anaman meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "eneff"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: eneff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: eneff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "enef"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: enef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: enef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ainimm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ainimm, ainim, anaim, anaimm, anim, animm\nIrish: anam\nManx: annym\nScottish Gaelic: anam\n⇒ Middle Irish: ainmide\nIrish: ainmhí\nScottish Gaelic: ainmhidh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ainimm, ainim, anaim, anaimm, anim, animm\nIrish: anam\nManx: annym\nScottish Gaelic: anam\n⇒ Middle Irish: ainmide\nIrish: ainmhí\nScottish Gaelic: ainmhidh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énh₁mn̥",
"4": "",
"5": "breath, spirit, soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁mn̥ (“breath, spirit, soul”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂enh₁-",
"3": "*-mn̥",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
"t1": "to breathe"
},
"expansion": "*h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”) + *-mn̥ (abstract noun suffix)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*anati",
"3": "*-man",
"alt1": "*ana-"
},
"expansion": "*ana- + *-man",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*anamos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *anamos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ánemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ánemos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁mn̥ (“breath, spirit, soul”), from *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”) + *-mn̥ (abstract noun suffix). Equivalent to *ana- + *-man.\nCompare Proto-Italic *anamos and Proto-Hellenic *ánemos, from *h₂énh₁mos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-n-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "anaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamane?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "anamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anamane?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamane?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anamens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamenous?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "anamenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anamenē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamembom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anamembos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anameni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anamenē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamembim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "anamembis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*anaman n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "anam"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-n-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/anaman",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-man",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soul, spirit"
],
"id": "en-anaman-cel-pro-noun-5Ew6FagL",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "anaman"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "eneff"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: eneff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: eneff"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "enef"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: enef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: enef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ainimm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ainimm, ainim, anaim, anaimm, anim, animm\nIrish: anam\nManx: annym\nScottish Gaelic: anam\n⇒ Middle Irish: ainmide\nIrish: ainmhí\nScottish Gaelic: ainmhidh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ainimm, ainim, anaim, anaimm, anim, animm\nIrish: anam\nManx: annym\nScottish Gaelic: anam\n⇒ Middle Irish: ainmide\nIrish: ainmhí\nScottish Gaelic: ainmhidh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énh₁mn̥",
"4": "",
"5": "breath, spirit, soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁mn̥ (“breath, spirit, soul”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂enh₁-",
"3": "*-mn̥",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
"t1": "to breathe"
},
"expansion": "*h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”) + *-mn̥ (abstract noun suffix)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*anati",
"3": "*-man",
"alt1": "*ana-"
},
"expansion": "*ana- + *-man",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*anamos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *anamos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ánemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ánemos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁mn̥ (“breath, spirit, soul”), from *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”) + *-mn̥ (abstract noun suffix). Equivalent to *ana- + *-man.\nCompare Proto-Italic *anamos and Proto-Hellenic *ánemos, from *h₂énh₁mos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-n-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "anaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamane?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "anamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anamane?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamane?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anamens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamenous?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "anamenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anamenē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamembom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "anamembos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anameni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anamenē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anamembim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "anamembis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*anaman n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "anam"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-n-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/anaman",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic n-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enh₁-",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-man"
],
"glosses": [
"soul, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "anaman"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.