See 𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "नींद",
"3": "नीदउँ"
},
"expansion": "Old Awadhi: नींद (nīṃda), नीदउँ (nīdaüm̐)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Awadhi: नींद (nīṃda), नीदउँ (nīdaüm̐)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra-old",
"2": "नीद",
"3": "नीदउँ"
},
"expansion": "Old Braj: नीद (nīd), नीदउँ (nīda͠u)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Braj: नीद (nīd), नीदउँ (nīda͠u)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "नींद"
},
"expansion": "Braj: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bns",
"2": "नींद"
},
"expansion": "Bundeli: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bundeli: नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "नींद",
"3": "नीद"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi: नींद (nīṃda), नीद (nīda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi: नींद (nīṃda), नीद (nīda)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: nīnd"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नींद",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नींद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नींद"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نِیْند",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: نِیْند",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: نِیْند"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bengali-Assamese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "নিন্দ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: নিন্দ (nindo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: নিন্দ (nindo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-obn",
"2": "নিন্দ"
},
"expansion": "Old Bengali: নিন্দ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Bengali: নিন্দ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mbn",
"2": "নিন্দ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Bengali: নিন্দ (nindo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Bengali: নিন্দ (nindo)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "নিন্দ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: নিন্দ (nindo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: নিন্দ (nindo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīnd, nīn, nīnrī"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: nīnd, nīn, nīnrī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: nīnd, nīn, nīnrī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "नींद",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नींद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नींद, नीन, नीनरी"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "𑂢𑂲𑂁𑂠",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kaithi script: 𑂢𑂲𑂁𑂠",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaithi script: 𑂢𑂲𑂁𑂠, 𑂢𑂲𑂢, 𑂢𑂲𑂢𑂩𑂲"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīn"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: nīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: nīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "नीन",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नीन",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नीन"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "𑒢𑒲𑒢",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒢𑒲𑒢",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒢𑒲𑒢"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ନିଦ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ନିଦ (nida)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ନିଦ (nida)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "निनी",
"3": "नीद"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: निनी (ninī), नीद (nīd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: निनी (ninī), नीद (nīd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "doi",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīndar"
},
"expansion": "Dogri: nīndar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dogri: nīndar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "doi",
"2": "नींदर",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नींदर",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नींदर"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "doi",
"2": "𑠝𑠮𑠷𑠛𑠤",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dogra script: 𑠝𑠮𑠷𑠛𑠤",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dogra script: 𑠝𑠮𑠷𑠛𑠤"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਨੀਂਦ"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi: ਨੀਂਦ (nīnda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Punjabi: ਨੀਂਦ (nīnda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīnd, nīndar"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: nīnd, nīndar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: nīnd, nīndar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਨੀਂਦ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੀਂਦ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੀਂਦ, ਨੀਂਦਰ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "نِیند",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: نِیند",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: نِیند, نِیندَر"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skr",
"2": "نِݨْدر",
"3": "نِیݨْدر"
},
"expansion": "Saraiki: نِݨْدر (niṇdr), نِیݨْدر (nīṇdr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saraiki: نِݨْدر (niṇdr), نِیݨْدر (nīṇdr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "",
"alt": "ninḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: ninḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: ninḍa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "نِنڊَ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: نِنڊَ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: نِنڊَ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "निन्ड",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: निन्ड",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: निन्ड"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "𑋑𑋡𑋑𑋪𑋈",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khudawadi script: 𑋑𑋡𑋑𑋪𑋈",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khudawadi script: 𑋑𑋡𑋑𑋪𑋈"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ނިދި"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ނިދި (nidi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ނިދި (nidi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "නින්ද",
"3": "නිදී",
"4": "නිඳි"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: නින්ද (ninda), නිදී (nidī), නිඳි (niⁿdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: නින්ද (ninda), නිදී (nidī), නිඳි (niⁿdi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marathi-Konkani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "",
"alt": "nhīd"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: nhīd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: nhīd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "न्हीद",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: न्हीद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: न्हीद"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "ನ್ಹೀದ್",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kannada script: ನ್ಹೀದ್",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada script: ನ್ಹೀದ್"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "nhid",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: nhid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: nhid"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīd"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: nīd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: nīd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "नीद",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नीद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नीद"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘡𑘲𑘟𑘿",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Modi script: 𑘡𑘲𑘟𑘿",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Modi script: 𑘡𑘲𑘟𑘿"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gju",
"2": "نِیند",
"3": "نِیندرو",
"tr": "nīnd",
"tr2": "nīndro"
},
"expansion": "Gojri: نِیند (nīnd), نِیندرو (nīndro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gojri: نِیند (nīnd), نِیندرو (nīndro)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mgu",
"2": "नीद"
},
"expansion": "Middle Gujarati: नीद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Gujarati: नीद"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નીંદ",
"3": "નીંદર"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: નીંદ (nī̃d), નીંદર (nī̃dar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: નીંદ (nī̃d), નીંદર (nī̃dar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mup",
"2": "नींद"
},
"expansion": "Malvi: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malvi: नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "नीद"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: नीद (nīd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marwari: नीद (nīd), नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Marwari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "नींद",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नींद (nīnd), निंदरा (nindrā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "𑅧𑅑𑅧𑅥",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅧𑅑𑅧𑅥 (nind)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mahajani script: 𑅧𑅑𑅧𑅥 (nind), 𑅧𑅑𑅧𑅥𑅭 (nindr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noe",
"2": "नींद"
},
"expansion": "Nimadi: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nimadi: नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನಿದ್ದೆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ನಿದ್ದೆ (nidde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ನಿದ್ದೆ (nidde)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நித்தை",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: நித்தை (nittai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: நித்தை (nittai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निद्रा",
"4": "द्रा"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>निद्रा>sleep",
"id": "sleep",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निद्रा (nidrā)\nPrakrit 𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā)From Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निद्रा",
"4": "𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "nidrā́",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit 𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸 (nidrā́)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निद्रा",
"4": "𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸",
"tr": "nidrā́"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸 (nidrā́)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "niddā"
},
"expansion": "Pali niddā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निद्रा (nidrā)\nPrakrit 𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā)From Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā).\nInherited from Sanskrit 𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸 (nidrā́). Cognate with Pali niddā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṇiddā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "णिद्दा",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "ಣಿದ್ದಾ",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
]
},
{
"form": "Māhārāṣṭrī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Śaurasenī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-mah-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "ṇiddāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "ṇiddāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "ṇiddāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "ṇiddāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "ṇiddāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāhiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "ṇiddāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄",
"roman": "ṇiddāhiṃto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "ṇiddāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "ṇiddāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀡",
"roman": "ṇiddāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "ṇiddāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "ṇiddāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀲𑀼",
"roman": "ṇiddāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāsuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑁂",
"roman": "ṇidde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "ṇiddāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-sau-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāhiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀤𑁄",
"roman": "ṇiddādo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀲𑀼",
"roman": "ṇiddāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāsuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑁂",
"roman": "ṇidde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">णिद्दा</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "Kannada",
"8": "<i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"pra\">ಣಿದ್ದಾ</i>",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā) f (Devanagari णिद्दा, Kannada ಣಿದ್ದಾ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā) f (Devanagari णिद्दा, Kannada ಣಿದ್ದಾ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā) f (Devanagari णिद्दा, Kannada ಣಿದ್ದಾ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "pra-mah-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "pra-sau-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bhojpuri terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dogri terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gojri terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maharastri Prakrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maithili terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Marathi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sauraseni Prakrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sindhi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "pra:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken\n“People will be angry.” Let them be. “They will disapprove.” Who cares?\nCome, forget about your period, and snuggle down beside me, for I can get no sleep.",
"ref": "c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 530",
"roman": "ehi! ṇimajjasu pāse pupphavaï ṇa ei me ṇiddā",
"text": "𑀮𑁄𑀑 𑀚𑀽𑀭𑀇, 𑀚𑀽𑀭𑀉! 𑀯𑀅𑀡𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀁 𑀳𑁄𑀇 𑀳𑁄𑀉 𑀢𑀁 𑀡𑀸𑀫𑁇\n𑀏𑀳𑀺! 𑀡𑀺𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀲𑀼 𑀧𑀸𑀲𑁂 𑀧𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀯𑀇 𑀡 𑀏𑀇 𑀫𑁂 𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸\nloo jūraï, jūraü! vaaṇijjaṃ hoi hou taṃ ṇāma."
},
{
"english": "1959 translation by Robert Hamilton Blair Williams\nso come along, you too, darling.’ Then I replied:\n‘You go, I shall stay here as sleep is coming over me.’",
"ref": "c. 700 CE, Haribhadra, Maṇipati-Carita 315",
"roman": "vacca tumaṃ ahaṃ ihaïṃ ciṭṭhissāmi ei maha niddā",
"text": "𑀢𑀸 𑀆𑀕𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀲𑀼 𑀧𑀺𑀬𑀬𑀫 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑀁-𑀧𑀺 𑀢𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 𑀫𑀏 𑀇𑀫𑀁 𑀪𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁\n𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀘 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑀁 𑀅𑀳𑀁 𑀇𑀳𑀇𑀁 𑀘𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀫𑀺 𑀏𑀇 𑀫𑀳 𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸\ntā āgacchasu piyayama tumaṃ-pi tatto mae imaṃ bhaṇiyaṃ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleep, slumber"
],
"id": "en-𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸-pra-noun-3BHQTj44",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"slumber",
"slumber"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ṇĕddā",
"word": "𑀡𑁂𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "नींद",
"3": "नीदउँ"
},
"expansion": "Old Awadhi: नींद (nīṃda), नीदउँ (nīdaüm̐)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Awadhi: नींद (nīṃda), नीदउँ (nīdaüm̐)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra-old",
"2": "नीद",
"3": "नीदउँ"
},
"expansion": "Old Braj: नीद (nīd), नीदउँ (nīda͠u)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Braj: नीद (nīd), नीदउँ (nīda͠u)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "नींद"
},
"expansion": "Braj: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bns",
"2": "नींद"
},
"expansion": "Bundeli: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bundeli: नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "नींद",
"3": "नीद"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi: नींद (nīṃda), नीद (nīda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi: नींद (nīṃda), नीद (nīda)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: nīnd"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नींद",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नींद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नींद"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نِیْند",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: نِیْند",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: نِیْند"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bengali-Assamese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "নিন্দ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: নিন্দ (nindo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: নিন্দ (nindo)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-obn",
"2": "নিন্দ"
},
"expansion": "Old Bengali: নিন্দ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Bengali: নিন্দ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mbn",
"2": "নিন্দ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Bengali: নিন্দ (nindo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Bengali: নিন্দ (nindo)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "নিন্দ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: নিন্দ (nindo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: নিন্দ (nindo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīnd, nīn, nīnrī"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: nīnd, nīn, nīnrī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: nīnd, nīn, nīnrī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "नींद",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नींद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नींद, नीन, नीनरी"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "𑂢𑂲𑂁𑂠",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kaithi script: 𑂢𑂲𑂁𑂠",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaithi script: 𑂢𑂲𑂁𑂠, 𑂢𑂲𑂢, 𑂢𑂲𑂢𑂩𑂲"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīn"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: nīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: nīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "नीन",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नीन",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नीन"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "𑒢𑒲𑒢",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒢𑒲𑒢",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒢𑒲𑒢"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ନିଦ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ନିଦ (nida)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ନିଦ (nida)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "निनी",
"3": "नीद"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: निनी (ninī), नीद (nīd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: निनी (ninī), नीद (nīd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "doi",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīndar"
},
"expansion": "Dogri: nīndar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dogri: nīndar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "doi",
"2": "नींदर",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नींदर",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नींदर"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "doi",
"2": "𑠝𑠮𑠷𑠛𑠤",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dogra script: 𑠝𑠮𑠷𑠛𑠤",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dogra script: 𑠝𑠮𑠷𑠛𑠤"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਨੀਂਦ"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi: ਨੀਂਦ (nīnda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Punjabi: ਨੀਂਦ (nīnda)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīnd, nīndar"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: nīnd, nīndar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: nīnd, nīndar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਨੀਂਦ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੀਂਦ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨੀਂਦ, ਨੀਂਦਰ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "نِیند",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: نِیند",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: نِیند, نِیندَر"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skr",
"2": "نِݨْدر",
"3": "نِیݨْدر"
},
"expansion": "Saraiki: نِݨْدر (niṇdr), نِیݨْدر (nīṇdr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saraiki: نِݨْدر (niṇdr), نِیݨْدر (nīṇdr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "",
"alt": "ninḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: ninḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: ninḍa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "نِنڊَ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: نِنڊَ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: نِنڊَ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "निन्ड",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: निन्ड",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: निन्ड"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "𑋑𑋡𑋑𑋪𑋈",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khudawadi script: 𑋑𑋡𑋑𑋪𑋈",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khudawadi script: 𑋑𑋡𑋑𑋪𑋈"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ނިދި"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ނިދި (nidi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ނިދި (nidi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "නින්ද",
"3": "නිදී",
"4": "නිඳි"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: නින්ද (ninda), නිදී (nidī), නිඳි (niⁿdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: නින්ද (ninda), නිදී (nidī), නිඳි (niⁿdi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marathi-Konkani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "",
"alt": "nhīd"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: nhīd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: nhīd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "न्हीद",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: न्हीद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: न्हीद"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "ನ್ಹೀದ್",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kannada script: ನ್ಹೀದ್",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada script: ನ್ಹೀದ್"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "nhid",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: nhid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: nhid"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "",
"alt": "nīd"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: nīd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: nīd"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "नीद",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नीद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नीद"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘡𑘲𑘟𑘿",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Modi script: 𑘡𑘲𑘟𑘿",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Modi script: 𑘡𑘲𑘟𑘿"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gju",
"2": "نِیند",
"3": "نِیندرو",
"tr": "nīnd",
"tr2": "nīndro"
},
"expansion": "Gojri: نِیند (nīnd), نِیندرو (nīndro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gojri: نِیند (nīnd), نِیندرو (nīndro)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mgu",
"2": "नीद"
},
"expansion": "Middle Gujarati: नीद",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Gujarati: नीद"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નીંદ",
"3": "નીંદર"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: નીંદ (nī̃d), નીંદર (nī̃dar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: નીંદ (nī̃d), નીંદર (nī̃dar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mup",
"2": "नींद"
},
"expansion": "Malvi: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malvi: नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "नीद"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: नीद (nīd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marwari: नीद (nīd), नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Marwari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "नींद",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: नींद (nīnd), निंदरा (nindrā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "𑅧𑅑𑅧𑅥",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅧𑅑𑅧𑅥 (nind)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mahajani script: 𑅧𑅑𑅧𑅥 (nind), 𑅧𑅑𑅧𑅥𑅭 (nindr)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noe",
"2": "नींद"
},
"expansion": "Nimadi: नींद (nīnd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nimadi: नींद (nīnd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನಿದ್ದೆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ನಿದ್ದೆ (nidde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ನಿದ್ದೆ (nidde)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நித்தை",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: நித்தை (nittai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: நித்தை (nittai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निद्रा",
"4": "द्रा"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>निद्रा>sleep",
"id": "sleep",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निद्रा (nidrā)\nPrakrit 𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā)From Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निद्रा",
"4": "𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "nidrā́",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit 𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸 (nidrā́)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "निद्रा",
"4": "𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸",
"tr": "nidrā́"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸 (nidrā́)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "niddā"
},
"expansion": "Pali niddā",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निद्रा (nidrā)\nPrakrit 𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā)From Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā).\nInherited from Sanskrit 𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭𑀸 (nidrā́). Cognate with Pali niddā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṇiddā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "णिद्दा",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "ಣಿದ್ದಾ",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
]
},
{
"form": "Māhārāṣṭrī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Śaurasenī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-mah-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "ṇiddāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "ṇiddāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "ṇiddāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "ṇiddāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "ṇiddāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāhiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "ṇiddāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄",
"roman": "ṇiddāhiṃto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "ṇiddāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "ṇiddāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀡",
"roman": "ṇiddāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "ṇiddāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "ṇiddāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀲𑀼",
"roman": "ṇiddāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāsuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑁂",
"roman": "ṇidde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "ṇiddāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-sau-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāhiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀤𑁄",
"roman": "ṇiddādo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀏",
"roman": "ṇiddāe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀲𑀼",
"roman": "ṇiddāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁",
"roman": "ṇiddāsuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑁂",
"roman": "ṇidde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "ṇiddāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸",
"roman": "ṇiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">णिद्दा</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "Kannada",
"8": "<i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"pra\">ಣಿದ್ದಾ</i>",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā) f (Devanagari णिद्दा, Kannada ಣಿದ್ದಾ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā) f (Devanagari णिद्दा, Kannada ಣಿದ್ದಾ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (ṇiddā) f (Devanagari णिद्दा, Kannada ಣಿದ್ದಾ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "pra-mah-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "pra-sau-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bhojpuri terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Dogri terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Gojri terms with redundant transliterations",
"Maharastri Prakrit",
"Maithili terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Marathi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Marathi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with etymology texts",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit feminine nouns",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dreh₂-",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Sanskrit root द्रा",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Sanskrit root निद्रा",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms with quotations",
"Punjabi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Sindhi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"pra:Sleep"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken\n“People will be angry.” Let them be. “They will disapprove.” Who cares?\nCome, forget about your period, and snuggle down beside me, for I can get no sleep.",
"ref": "c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 530",
"roman": "ehi! ṇimajjasu pāse pupphavaï ṇa ei me ṇiddā",
"text": "𑀮𑁄𑀑 𑀚𑀽𑀭𑀇, 𑀚𑀽𑀭𑀉! 𑀯𑀅𑀡𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀁 𑀳𑁄𑀇 𑀳𑁄𑀉 𑀢𑀁 𑀡𑀸𑀫𑁇\n𑀏𑀳𑀺! 𑀡𑀺𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀲𑀼 𑀧𑀸𑀲𑁂 𑀧𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀯𑀇 𑀡 𑀏𑀇 𑀫𑁂 𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸\nloo jūraï, jūraü! vaaṇijjaṃ hoi hou taṃ ṇāma."
},
{
"english": "1959 translation by Robert Hamilton Blair Williams\nso come along, you too, darling.’ Then I replied:\n‘You go, I shall stay here as sleep is coming over me.’",
"ref": "c. 700 CE, Haribhadra, Maṇipati-Carita 315",
"roman": "vacca tumaṃ ahaṃ ihaïṃ ciṭṭhissāmi ei maha niddā",
"text": "𑀢𑀸 𑀆𑀕𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀲𑀼 𑀧𑀺𑀬𑀬𑀫 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑀁-𑀧𑀺 𑀢𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 𑀫𑀏 𑀇𑀫𑀁 𑀪𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁\n𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀘 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑀁 𑀅𑀳𑀁 𑀇𑀳𑀇𑀁 𑀘𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀫𑀺 𑀏𑀇 𑀫𑀳 𑀦𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸\ntā āgacchasu piyayama tumaṃ-pi tatto mae imaṃ bhaṇiyaṃ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleep, slumber"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"slumber",
"slumber"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ṇĕddā",
"word": "𑀡𑁂𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸"
}
],
"word": "𑀡𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.