"viciar" meaning in Portuguese

See viciar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /vi.siˈa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [vi.sɪˈa(h)] [Brazil], /viˈsja(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [viˈsja(h)] [Brazil], /vi.siˈa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [vi.sɪˈa(h)] [Brazil], /viˈsja(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [viˈsja(h)] [Brazil], /vi.siˈa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [vi.sɪˈa(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /viˈsja(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /vi.siˈa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [vi.sɪˈa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /viˈsja(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [viˈsja(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /vi.siˈa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [vi.sɪˈa(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /viˈsja(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /viˈsjaɾ/ [Portugal], /viˈsjaɾ/ [Portugal], /biˈsjaɾ/ [Northern, Portugal], /viˈsja.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin vitiāre (“to make faulty”). Compare with English vitiate. Etymology templates: {{slbor|pt|la|vitiō|vitiāre|t=to make faulty}} Semi-learned borrowing from Latin vitiāre (“to make faulty”), {{cog|en|vitiate}} English vitiate Head templates: {{pt-verb}} viciar (first-person singular present vicio, first-person singular preterite viciei, past participle viciado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: vicio [first-person, present, singular], viciei [first-person, preterite, singular], viciado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], viciar [impersonal, infinitive], viciar [first-person, infinitive, singular], viciares [infinitive, second-person, singular], viciar [infinitive, singular, third-person], viciarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], viciardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], viciarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], viciando [gerund], viciado [masculine, participle, past, singular], viciados [masculine, participle, past, plural], viciada [feminine, participle, past, singular], viciadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], vicio [first-person, indicative, present, singular], vicias [indicative, present, second-person, singular], vicia [indicative, present, singular, third-person], viciamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], viciais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], viciam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], viciava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], viciavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], viciava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], viciávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], viciáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], viciavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], viciei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], viciaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], viciou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], viciamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], viciámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], viciastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], viciaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], viciara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], viciaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], viciara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], viciáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], viciáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], viciaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], viciarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], viciarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], viciará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], viciaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], viciareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], viciarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], viciaria [conditional, first-person, singular], viciarias [conditional, second-person, singular], viciaria [conditional, singular, third-person], viciaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], viciaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], viciariam [conditional, plural, third-person], vicie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], vicies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vicie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], viciemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vicieis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], viciem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], viciasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], viciasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], viciasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], viciássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], viciásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], viciassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], viciar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], viciares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], viciar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], viciarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], viciardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], viciarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vicia [imperative, second-person, singular], vicie [imperative, singular, third-person], viciemos [first-person, imperative, plural], viciai [imperative, plural, second-person], viciem [imperative, plural, third-person], não vicies [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não vicie [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não viciemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não vicieis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não viciem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to addict (to cause someone to become addicted)
    Sense id: en-viciar-pt-verb-eJt0Aa~D Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 9 9 13 9 11 9 9 12 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 9 9 13 9 11 9 9 12 9
  2. (intransitive) to be addictive Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-viciar-pt-verb-Fp4zrpxw
  3. to spoil; to corrupt Synonyms: corromper, estragar
    Sense id: en-viciar-pt-verb-eZQNfBUx
  4. to adulterate Synonyms: adulterar, falsificar
    Sense id: en-viciar-pt-verb-2nFaiPtZ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 9 9 13 9 11 9 9 12 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 9 9 13 9 11 9 9 12 9 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 18 9 17 39 17 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 30 12 10 38 10
  5. (reflexive) to degrade, to fade Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-viciar-pt-verb-lbzYWBeS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: reviciar Related terms: viciação, viciado, viciador, viciamento, viciante, vício, vicioso, viço

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "desviciar"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reviciar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vitiō",
        "4": "vitiāre",
        "t": "to make faulty"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin vitiāre (“to make faulty”)",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vitiate"
      },
      "expansion": "English vitiate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin vitiāre (“to make faulty”). Compare with English vitiate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vicio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicieis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não vicies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não vicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não viciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não vicieis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não viciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viciar (first-person singular present vicio, first-person singular preterite viciei, past participle viciado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧ci‧ar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "viciação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "viciado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "viciador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "viciamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "viciante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vício"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vicioso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "viço"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 9 13 9 11 9 9 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 9 13 9 11 9 9 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His friends addicted him to drugs.",
          "text": "Seus amigos o viciaram drogas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This game got me addicted.",
          "text": "Este jogo viciou-me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to addict (to cause someone to become addicted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-viciar-pt-verb-eJt0Aa~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "addict",
          "addict"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cigarettes are addictive.",
          "text": "Os cigarros viciam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be addictive"
      ],
      "id": "en-viciar-pt-verb-Fp4zrpxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "addictive",
          "addictive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be addictive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The stench spoiled the room.",
          "text": "O fedor viciou o quarto.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil; to corrupt"
      ],
      "id": "en-viciar-pt-verb-eZQNfBUx",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "corromper"
        },
        {
          "word": "estragar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 9 13 9 11 9 9 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 9 13 9 11 9 9 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 17 39 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 10 38 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dice have been adultered.",
          "text": "Os dados foram viciados.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adulterate"
      ],
      "id": "en-viciar-pt-verb-2nFaiPtZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "adulterate",
          "adulterate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adulterar"
        },
        {
          "word": "falsificar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Batteries degrade with use.",
          "text": "As baterias viciam-se com o uso.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to degrade, to fade"
      ],
      "id": "en-viciar-pt-verb-lbzYWBeS",
      "links": [
        [
          "degrade",
          "degrade"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to degrade, to fade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈsja(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈsja(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈsja(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viciar"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "desviciar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "reviciar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vitiō",
        "4": "vitiāre",
        "t": "to make faulty"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin vitiāre (“to make faulty”)",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vitiate"
      },
      "expansion": "English vitiate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin vitiāre (“to make faulty”). Compare with English vitiate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vicio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicieis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não vicies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não vicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não viciemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não vicieis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não viciem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viciar (first-person singular present vicio, first-person singular preterite viciei, past participle viciado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧ci‧ar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "viciação"
    },
    {
      "word": "viciado"
    },
    {
      "word": "viciador"
    },
    {
      "word": "viciamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "viciante"
    },
    {
      "word": "vício"
    },
    {
      "word": "vicioso"
    },
    {
      "word": "viço"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His friends addicted him to drugs.",
          "text": "Seus amigos o viciaram drogas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This game got me addicted.",
          "text": "Este jogo viciou-me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to addict (to cause someone to become addicted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "addict",
          "addict"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cigarettes are addictive.",
          "text": "Os cigarros viciam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be addictive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "addictive",
          "addictive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be addictive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The stench spoiled the room.",
          "text": "O fedor viciou o quarto.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil; to corrupt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "corromper"
        },
        {
          "word": "estragar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dice have been adultered.",
          "text": "Os dados foram viciados.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adulterate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adulterate",
          "adulterate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adulterar"
        },
        {
          "word": "falsificar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese reflexive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Batteries degrade with use.",
          "text": "As baterias viciam-se com o uso.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to degrade, to fade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "degrade",
          "degrade"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to degrade, to fade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈsja(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈsja(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈsja(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.siˈa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vi.sɪˈa(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈsjaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈsja.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viciar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for viciar meaning in Portuguese (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.