See vencer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vencer, from Latin vincere, from Proto-Italic *winkō, from Proto-Indo-European *wi-n-k-, nasal infix from *weyk- (“to overcome”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "venço",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venci",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c-ç alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vencer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vencer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venceres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vencerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "vencido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vencida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venço",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vences",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vence",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "venceis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vencíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venciam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venceste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venceu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "vencestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venceram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venceras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencêramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vencêreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venceram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencerei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencerás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencerá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venceremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vencereis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencerão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vencerias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "venceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venceríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "venceríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "venceriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vença",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "venças",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vença",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vençamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vençais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vençam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vencesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vencesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencêssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vencêsseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vencessem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "venceres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vencer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vencermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vencerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vencerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vence",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vença",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vençamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vencei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vençam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não venças",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não vença",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não vençamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não vençais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não vençam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vencer (first-person singular present venço, first-person singular preterite venci, past participle vencido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ven‧cer"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "invencível"
},
{
"word": "vencedor"
},
{
"word": "vencido"
},
{
"word": "vencimento"
},
{
"word": "vencível"
},
{
"word": "vitória"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perder"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"english": "We need to win the competition.",
"text": "Precisamos vencer a competição.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "It is not important to win.",
"text": "Vencer não é importante.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to win"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) to win"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ganhar"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "to defeat the enemy",
"text": "vencer o inimigo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "to overcome fears",
"text": "vencer medos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to defeat, overcome"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to defeat, overcome"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "The milk expires in two days.",
"text": "O leite vence daqui a dois dias.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to expire"
],
"links": [
[
"expire",
"expire"
]
],
"qualifier": "labeled food or drink",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, labeled food or drink) to expire"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "Our debt is due tomorrow.",
"text": "A nossa dívida vence amanhã.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be due"
],
"links": [
[
"due",
"due"
]
],
"qualifier": "economy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, economy, law) to be due"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vẽˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vẽˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vẽˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vẽˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vẽˈse(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vẽˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vẽˈse(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vẽˈse(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vẽˈseɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vẽˈseɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bẽˈseɾ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vẽˈse.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "vencer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vencer meaning in Portuguese (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.