"terno" meaning in Portuguese

See terno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Brazil], [ˈtɛɦ.nu] [Brazil], /ˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Brazil], [ˈtɛɦ.nu] [Brazil], /ˈtɛɾ.nu/ [São-Paulo], /ˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈtɛɻ.no/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈtɛɾ.nu/ [Portugal] Forms: terna [feminine], ternos [masculine, plural], ternas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese terno, from Latin tenerum, with metathesis (compare Spanish tierno), from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Compare with its doublet tenro. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|terno}} Old Galician-Portuguese terno, {{inh|pt|la|tener|tenerum}} Latin tenerum, {{cog|es|tierno}} Spanish tierno, {{der|pt|ine-pro|*ten-||to stretch, draw}} Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”), {{doublet|pt|tenro|notext=1}} tenro Head templates: {{pt-adj}} terno (feminine terna, masculine plural ternos, feminine plural ternas)
  1. affectionate
    Sense id: en-terno-pt-adj-7qe9Bf7P
  2. gentle, mild
    Sense id: en-terno-pt-adj-Vdtl6pDp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: terneiro, ternura
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Brazil], [ˈtɛɦ.nu] [Brazil], /ˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Brazil], [ˈtɛɦ.nu] [Brazil], /ˈtɛɾ.nu/ [São-Paulo], /ˈtɛʁ.nu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈtɛɻ.no/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈtɛɾ.nu/ [Portugal] Forms: ternos [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin ternus. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|la|ternus}} Latin ternus Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} terno m (plural ternos)
  1. set of three, trio Tags: masculine Synonyms: trio
    Sense id: en-terno-pt-noun-qAmpLiar
  2. (card games) the playing card featuring three pips Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Card games, Card games
    Sense id: en-terno-pt-noun-J7zyOJTx Disambiguation of Card games: 4 11 9 43 34 Topics: card-games, games
  3. (Brazil) three-piece suit Tags: Brazil, masculine Synonyms: fato
    Sense id: en-terno-pt-noun-A6fjS4T9 Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 3 11 2 29 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Related terms: ás, dois, duque, três, quatro, quadra, cinco, quina, seis, sena, sete, bisca, manilha, oito, nove, dez, valete, dama, rei, jóquer, curinga

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for terno meaning in Portuguese (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "terno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese terno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tener",
        "4": "tenerum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenerum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tierno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tierno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch, draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tenro",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "tenro",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese terno, from Latin tenerum, with metathesis (compare Spanish tierno), from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Compare with its doublet tenro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ternos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ternas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "terno (feminine terna, masculine plural ternos, feminine plural ternas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ter‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "terneiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ternura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affectionate"
      ],
      "id": "en-terno-pt-adj-7qe9Bf7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentle, mild"
      ],
      "id": "en-terno-pt-adj-Vdtl6pDp",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɻ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "terno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ternus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ternus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ternus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ternos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "terno m (plural ternos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ter‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "duque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "três"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quatro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quadra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cinco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "quina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "seis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bisca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manilha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "valete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jóquer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "curinga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "set of three, trio"
      ],
      "id": "en-terno-pt-noun-qAmpLiar",
      "links": [
        [
          "trio",
          "trio"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pt:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 9 43 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pt:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the playing card featuring three pips"
      ],
      "id": "en-terno-pt-noun-J7zyOJTx",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) the playing card featuring three pips"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 2 29 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three-piece suit"
      ],
      "id": "en-terno-pt-noun-A6fjS4T9",
      "links": [
        [
          "three-piece suit",
          "three-piece suit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) three-piece suit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɻ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "terno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Card games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "terno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese terno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tener",
        "4": "tenerum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenerum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tierno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tierno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stretch, draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tenro",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "tenro",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese terno, from Latin tenerum, with metathesis (compare Spanish tierno), from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Compare with its doublet tenro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "terna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ternos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ternas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "terno (feminine terna, masculine plural ternos, feminine plural ternas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ter‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "terneiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "ternura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affectionate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentle, mild"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɻ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "terno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Card games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ternus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ternus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ternus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ternos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "terno m (plural ternos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ter‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ás"
    },
    {
      "word": "dois"
    },
    {
      "word": "duque"
    },
    {
      "word": "três"
    },
    {
      "word": "quatro"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadra"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinco"
    },
    {
      "word": "quina"
    },
    {
      "word": "seis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sena"
    },
    {
      "word": "sete"
    },
    {
      "word": "bisca"
    },
    {
      "word": "manilha"
    },
    {
      "word": "oito"
    },
    {
      "word": "nove"
    },
    {
      "word": "dez"
    },
    {
      "word": "valete"
    },
    {
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "word": "rei"
    },
    {
      "word": "jóquer"
    },
    {
      "word": "curinga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "set of three, trio"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trio",
          "trio"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the playing card featuring three pips"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) the playing card featuring three pips"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three-piece suit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "three-piece suit",
          "three-piece suit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) three-piece suit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛɦ.nu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛʁ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɻ.no/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɾ.nu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "terno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.