"temer" meaning in Portuguese

See temer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /teˈme(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [teˈme(h)] [Brazil], /teˈme(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [teˈme(h)] [Brazil], /teˈme(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /teˈme(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [teˈme(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /teˈme(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /tɨˈmeɾ/ [Portugal], /tɨˈmeɾ/ [Portugal], /tɨˈme.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese temer, from Latin timēre (“to fear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|temer}} Old Galician-Portuguese temer, {{inh|pt|la|timeō|timēre|t=to fear}} Latin timēre (“to fear”) Head templates: {{pt-verb}} temer (first-person singular present temo, first-person singular preterite temi, past participle temido) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: temo [first-person, present, singular], temi [first-person, preterite, singular], temido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], temer [impersonal, infinitive], temer [first-person, infinitive, singular], temeres [infinitive, second-person, singular], temer [infinitive, singular, third-person], temermos [first-person, infinitive, plural], temerdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], temerem [infinitive, plural, third-person], temendo [gerund], temido [masculine, participle, past, singular], temidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], temida [feminine, participle, past, singular], temidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], temo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], temes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], teme [indicative, present, singular, third-person], tememos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], temeis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], temem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], temia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], temias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], temia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], temíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], temíeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], temiam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], temi [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], temeste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], temeu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], tememos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], temestes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], temeram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], temera [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], temeras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], temera [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], temêramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], temêreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], temeram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], temerei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], temerás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], temerá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], temeremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], temereis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], temerão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], temeria [conditional, first-person, singular], temerias [conditional, second-person, singular], temeria [conditional, singular, third-person], temeríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], temeríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], temeriam [conditional, plural, third-person], tema [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], temas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tema [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], temamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], temais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], temam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], temesse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], temesses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], temesse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], temêssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], temêsseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], temessem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], temer [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], temeres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], temer [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], temermos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], temerdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], temerem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], teme [imperative, second-person, singular], tema [imperative, singular, third-person], temamos [first-person, imperative, plural], temei [imperative, plural, second-person], temam [imperative, plural, third-person], não temas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não tema [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não temamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não temais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não temam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (intransitive, transitive) to fear (to feel fear about something) Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: ter medo (alt: de)
    Sense id: en-temer-pt-verb-q99ym9v5 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -er Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 21 30 27 23 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -er: 24 24 28 24
  2. (chiefly religion, transitive with a) to fear (to feel awe towards) Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-temer-pt-verb-~aDBDgDc Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -er Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 21 30 27 23 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -er: 24 24 28 24 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  3. (subordinating) to be afraid (used to express sympathy) Tags: subordinating
    Sense id: en-temer-pt-verb-8eZClydH Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -er Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 21 30 27 23 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -er: 24 24 28 24
  4. (transitive with por) to fear for; to worry about (to be concerned about) Tags: transitive Synonyms: preocupar-se com
    Sense id: en-temer-pt-verb-lL8MOnjW Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -er Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 21 30 27 23 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -er: 24 24 28 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: destemor, temência, temente, temerando, temerosamente, temeroso, temível, temívelmente, temor, temorizar, temoroso

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for temer meaning in Portuguese (13.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "temer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese temer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "timeō",
        "4": "timēre",
        "t": "to fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin timēre (“to fear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese temer, from Latin timēre (“to fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "temo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tememos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tememos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temêramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temêreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temêssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temêsseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não temas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não tema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não temamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não temais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não temam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "temer (first-person singular present temo, first-person singular preterite temi, past participle temido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧mer"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "destemor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temência"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temerando"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temerosamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temeroso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temível"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temívelmente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temorizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "temoroso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "destemer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t be afraid!",
          "text": "Não tema!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I fear the day no one lives here any more.",
          "text": "Eu temo o dia em que ninguém more mais aqui.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear (to feel fear about something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-temer-pt-verb-q99ym9v5",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to fear (to feel fear about something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "de",
          "word": "ter medo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "pt:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every good Christian fears God.",
          "text": "Todo bom cristão teme a Deus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear (to feel awe towards)"
      ],
      "id": "en-temer-pt-verb-~aDBDgDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transitive with a",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly religion, transitive with a) to fear (to feel awe towards)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m afraid I can’t help.",
          "text": "Temo que não posso ajudar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afraid (used to express sympathy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-temer-pt-verb-8eZClydH",
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(subordinating) to be afraid (used to express sympathy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "subordinating"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The doctors fear for the health of my heart.",
          "text": "Os médicos temem pela saúde do meu coração.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear for; to worry about (to be concerned about)"
      ],
      "id": "en-temer-pt-verb-lL8MOnjW",
      "links": [
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with por) to fear for; to worry about (to be concerned about)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with por"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "preocupar-se com"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[teˈme(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[teˈme(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[teˈme(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨˈmeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨˈmeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨˈme.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "temer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -er"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "temer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese temer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "timeō",
        "4": "timēre",
        "t": "to fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin timēre (“to fear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese temer, from Latin timēre (“to fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "temo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tememos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tememos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temêramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temêreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temêssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temêsseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não temas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não tema",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não temamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não temais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não temam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "temer (first-person singular present temo, first-person singular preterite temi, past participle temido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧mer"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "destemor"
    },
    {
      "word": "temência"
    },
    {
      "word": "temente"
    },
    {
      "word": "temerando"
    },
    {
      "word": "temerosamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "temeroso"
    },
    {
      "word": "temível"
    },
    {
      "word": "temívelmente"
    },
    {
      "word": "temor"
    },
    {
      "word": "temorizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "temoroso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "destemer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t be afraid!",
          "text": "Não tema!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I fear the day no one lives here any more.",
          "text": "Eu temo o dia em que ninguém more mais aqui.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear (to feel fear about something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to fear (to feel fear about something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "de",
          "word": "ter medo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "pt:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every good Christian fears God.",
          "text": "Todo bom cristão teme a Deus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear (to feel awe towards)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transitive with a",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly religion, transitive with a) to fear (to feel awe towards)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m afraid I can’t help.",
          "text": "Temo que não posso ajudar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afraid (used to express sympathy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(subordinating) to be afraid (used to express sympathy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "subordinating"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The doctors fear for the health of my heart.",
          "text": "Os médicos temem pela saúde do meu coração.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear for; to worry about (to be concerned about)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with por) to fear for; to worry about (to be concerned about)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with por"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "preocupar-se com"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[teˈme(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[teˈme(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[teˈme(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨˈmeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨˈmeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɨˈme.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "temer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.