"sonhar" meaning in Portuguese

See sonhar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sõˈɲa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [sõˈj̃a(h)] [Brazil], /sõˈɲa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [sõˈj̃a(h)] [Brazil], /sõˈɲa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [sõˈj̃a(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /sõˈɲa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [sõˈj̃a(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /soˈɲa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /suˈɲaɾ/ [Portugal], /suˈɲaɾ/ [Portugal], /suˈɲa.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sonhar, from Latin somniāre. Compare Galician and Spanish soñar, and Italian sognare. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|sonhar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese sonhar, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|sonhar}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sonhar, {{inh|pt|la|somnio|somniāre}} Latin somniāre, {{cog|gl,es|soñar}} Galician and Spanish soñar, {{cog|it|sognare}} Italian sognare Head templates: {{pt-verb}} sonhar (first-person singular present sonho, first-person singular preterite sonhei, past participle sonhado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: sonho [first-person, present, singular], sonhei [first-person, preterite, singular], sonhado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], sonhar [impersonal, infinitive], sonhar [first-person, infinitive, singular], sonhares [infinitive, second-person, singular], sonhar [infinitive, singular, third-person], sonharmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], sonhardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], sonharem [infinitive, plural, third-person], sonhando [gerund], sonhado [masculine, participle, past, singular], sonhados [masculine, participle, past, plural], sonhada [feminine, participle, past, singular], sonhadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], sonho [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sonhas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sonha [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sonhamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], sonhais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sonham [indicative, plural, present, third-person], sonhava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], sonhavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], sonhava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], sonhávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], sonháveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], sonhavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], sonhei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], sonhaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], sonhou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], sonhamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], sonhámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], sonhastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], sonharam [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], sonhara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], sonharas [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], sonhara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], sonháramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], sonháreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], sonharam [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], sonharei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], sonharás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], sonhará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], sonharemos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], sonhareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], sonharão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], sonharia [conditional, first-person, singular], sonharias [conditional, second-person, singular], sonharia [conditional, singular, third-person], sonharíamos [conditional, first-person, plural], sonharíeis [conditional, plural, second-person], sonhariam [conditional, plural, third-person], sonhe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sonhes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sonhe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sonhemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], sonheis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sonhem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], sonhasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], sonhasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sonhasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sonhássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], sonhásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sonhassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sonhar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], sonhares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sonhar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sonharmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], sonhardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sonharem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sonha [imperative, second-person, singular], sonhe [imperative, singular, third-person], sonhemos [first-person, imperative, plural], sonhai [imperative, plural, second-person], sonhem [imperative, plural, third-person], não sonhes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não sonhe [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não sonhemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não sonheis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não sonhem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to dream (see imaginary events while sleeping) [with com ‘about someone/something’] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-sonhar-pt-verb-FuyKb6-m Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 49 51
  2. to dream (wish)
    Sense id: en-sonhar-pt-verb-MePvxAzm Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sonho, sonhador

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "sunhâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: sunhâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: sunhâ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sonhar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sonhar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sonhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sonhar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "somnio",
        "4": "somniāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin somniāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "soñar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish soñar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sognare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sognare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sonhar, from Latin somniāre. Compare Galician and Spanish soñar, and Italian sognare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sonho",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonháveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonháramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonháreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sonhar (first-person singular present sonho, first-person singular preterite sonhei, past participle sonhado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧nhar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sonhador"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had a dream about him.",
          "text": "Sonhei com ele.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?",
          "text": "Será que os Androides Sonham com Ovelhas Elétricas?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dream (see imaginary events while sleeping)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonhar-pt-verb-FuyKb6-m",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":com<about someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with com ‘about someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "com",
              "‘about",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dream (see imaginary events while sleeping) [with com ‘about someone/something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dream (wish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonhar-pt-verb-MePvxAzm",
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sõˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sõˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sõˈɲa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõˈj̃a(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sõˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõˈj̃a(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈɲa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈɲaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈɲaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈɲa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonhar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "sunhâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: sunhâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: sunhâ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sonhar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sonhar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sonhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sonhar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "somnio",
        "4": "somniāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin somniāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "soñar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish soñar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sognare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sognare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sonhar, from Latin somniāre. Compare Galician and Spanish soñar, and Italian sognare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sonho",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonháveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonháramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonháreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonharem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonhes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonhe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonhemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonheis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não sonhem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sonhar (first-person singular present sonho, first-person singular preterite sonhei, past participle sonhado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧nhar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sonho"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonhador"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had a dream about him.",
          "text": "Sonhei com ele.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?",
          "text": "Será que os Androides Sonham com Ovelhas Elétricas?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dream (see imaginary events while sleeping)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":com<about someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with com ‘about someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "com",
              "‘about",
              "someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dream (see imaginary events while sleeping) [with com ‘about someone/something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dream (wish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sõˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sõˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõˈj̃a(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sõˈɲa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõˈj̃a(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sõˈɲa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sõˈj̃a(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈɲa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈɲaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈɲaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈɲa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonhar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sonhar meaning in Portuguese (11.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.