"sobrenome" meaning in Portuguese

See sobrenome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /so.bɾeˈnõ.mi/ [Brazil], /so.bɾeˈnõ.mi/ [Brazil], /so.bɾeˈno.me/ [Southern-Brazil], /su.bɾɨˈno.mɨ/ [Portugal], [su.βɾɨˈno.mɨ] [Portugal] Forms: sobrenomes [plural]
Etymology: From sobre- + nome. Etymology templates: {{af|pt|sobre-|nome}} sobre- + nome Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} sobrenome m (plural sobrenomes)
  1. surname Tags: masculine Synonyms: apelido
    Sense id: en-sobrenome-pt-noun-ZVwy-4RV Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with sobre- Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with sobre-: 54 46
  2. nickname Tags: masculine Synonyms: alcunha
    Sense id: en-sobrenome-pt-noun-oPs~EVnJ Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with sobre- Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with sobre-: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: prenome

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sobrenome meaning in Portuguese (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sobre-",
        "3": "nome"
      },
      "expansion": "sobre- + nome",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sobre- + nome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobrenomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sobrenome m (plural sobrenomes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧bre‧no‧me"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prenome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with sobre-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobrenome-pt-noun-ZVwy-4RV",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apelido"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with sobre-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nickname"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobrenome-pt-noun-oPs~EVnJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nickname",
          "nickname"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcunha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.bɾeˈnõ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.bɾeˈnõ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.bɾeˈno.me/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.bɾɨˈno.mɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[su.βɾɨˈno.mɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobrenome"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms prefixed with sobre-",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sobre-",
        "3": "nome"
      },
      "expansion": "sobre- + nome",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sobre- + nome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobrenomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sobrenome m (plural sobrenomes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧bre‧no‧me"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prenome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apelido"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nickname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nickname",
          "nickname"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alcunha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.bɾeˈnõ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.bɾeˈnõ.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so.bɾeˈno.me/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.bɾɨˈno.mɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[su.βɾɨˈno.mɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobrenome"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.