"pimenta" meaning in Portuguese

See pimenta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /piˈmẽ.tɐ/ Forms: pimentas [plural]
Rhymes: -ẽtɐ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese pimenta, from Latin pigmenta, form of pigmentum (“pigment”), from pingō (“to paint”), Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“spot, color”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|pimenta}} Old Galician-Portuguese pimenta, {{inh|pt|la|pigmenta}} Latin pigmenta, {{der|pt|ine-pro|*peyḱ-|t=spot, color}} Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“spot, color”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} pimenta f (plural pimentas)
  1. pepper (plant) Tags: feminine Synonyms: pimenteiro
    Sense id: en-pimenta-pt-noun-pKGnVFtF
  2. (uncountable) pepper (spice) Tags: feminine, uncountable Categories (topical): Spices
    Sense id: en-pimenta-pt-noun-Ra0PaN6e Disambiguation of Spices: 1 48 4 46
  3. pepper (fruit) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pimenta-pt-noun-QvcKrDKQ
  4. hot sauce Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Spices Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Plants
    Sense id: en-pimenta-pt-noun-kF9qbE98 Disambiguation of Spices: 1 48 4 46 Disambiguation of Fruits: 7 33 7 52 Disambiguation of Plants: 12 6 2 80 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 29 23 19 3 0 1 0 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 18 24 2 0 1 0 30 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 1 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pimenta malagueta, pimenta nos olhos dos outros é refresco, pimenta preta, pimenta-da-jamaica, pimenta-do-reino, pimentão, pimentinha Related terms: apimentado, apimentar, pigmento, pimental, pimenteira, pimenteiral, pimenteiro, pimento

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimenta malagueta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimenta nos olhos dos outros é refresco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimenta preta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimenta-da-jamaica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimenta-do-reino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimentão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimentinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pimenta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pimenta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pigmenta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pigmenta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyḱ-",
        "t": "spot, color"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“spot, color”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pimenta, from Latin pigmenta, form of pigmentum (“pigment”), from pingō (“to paint”), Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“spot, color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pimentas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pimenta f (plural pimentas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧men‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apimentado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apimentar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pigmento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimenteira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimenteiral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimenteiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pimento"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pepper (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pimenta-pt-noun-pKGnVFtF",
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pimenteiro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 4 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "pt:Spices",
          "parents": [
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pepper (spice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pimenta-pt-noun-Ra0PaN6e",
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) pepper (spice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pepper (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pimenta-pt-noun-QvcKrDKQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 23 19 3 0 1 0 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 24 2 0 1 0 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 7 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "pt:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 2 80",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "pt:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 4 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "pt:Spices",
          "parents": [
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hot sauce"
      ],
      "id": "en-pimenta-pt-noun-kF9qbE98",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot sauce",
          "hot sauce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈmẽ.tɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ẽtɐ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pimenta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pimenta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽtɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽtɐ/3 syllables",
    "pt:Fruits",
    "pt:Plants",
    "pt:Spices"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pimenta malagueta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimenta nos olhos dos outros é refresco"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimenta preta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimenta-da-jamaica"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimenta-do-reino"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimentão"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimentinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pimenta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pimenta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pigmenta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pigmenta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyḱ-",
        "t": "spot, color"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“spot, color”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pimenta, from Latin pigmenta, form of pigmentum (“pigment”), from pingō (“to paint”), Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“spot, color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pimentas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pimenta f (plural pimentas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧men‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apimentado"
    },
    {
      "word": "apimentar"
    },
    {
      "word": "pigmento"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimental"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimenteira"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimenteiral"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimenteiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "pimento"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pepper (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pimenteiro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pepper (spice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) pepper (spice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pepper (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hot sauce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot sauce",
          "hot sauce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈmẽ.tɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ẽtɐ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Pimenta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pimenta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pimenta meaning in Portuguese (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.