"pedir" meaning in Portuguese

See pedir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [peˈd͡ʒi(h)] [Brazil], /peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [peˈd͡ʒi(h)] [Brazil], /peˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [peˈd͡ʒi(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /peˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɨˈdiɾ/ [Portugal], [pɨˈðiɾ] [Portugal], /pɨˈdiɾ/ [Portugal], [pɨˈðiɾ] [Portugal], /pɨˈdi.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [pɨˈði.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese pedir, from Vulgar Latin *petīre, from Latin petere (“ask, request”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|pedir}} Old Galician-Portuguese pedir, {{inh|pt|VL.||*petīre}} Vulgar Latin *petīre, {{inh|pt|la|peto|petere|t=ask, request}} Latin petere (“ask, request”) Head templates: {{pt-verb}} pedir (first-person singular present peço, first-person singular preterite pedi, past participle pedido) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: peço [first-person, present, singular], pedi [first-person, preterite, singular], pedido [participle, past], irregular [table-tags], pedir [impersonal, infinitive], pedir [first-person, infinitive, singular], pedires [infinitive, second-person, singular], pedir [infinitive, singular, third-person], pedirmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], pedirdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], pedirem [infinitive, plural, third-person], pedindo [gerund], pedido [masculine, participle, past, singular], pedidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], pedida [feminine, participle, past, singular], pedidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], peço [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pedes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pede [indicative, present, singular, third-person], pedimos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], pedis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pedem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pedia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], pedias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pedia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], pedíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], pedíeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], pediam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pedi [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], pediste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], pediu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], pedimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], pedistes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], pediram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], pedira [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], pediras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], pedira [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], pedíramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], pedíreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], pediram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], pedirei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], pedirás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], pedirá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], pediremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], pedireis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], pedirão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], pediria [conditional, first-person, singular], pedirias [conditional, second-person, singular], pediria [conditional, singular, third-person], pediríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], pediríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], pediriam [conditional, plural, third-person], peça [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], peças [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], peça [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], peçamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], peçais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], peçam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pedisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], pedisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pedisse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pedíssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], pedísseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pedissem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pedir [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], pedires [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pedir [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pedirmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], pedirdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pedirem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pede [imperative, second-person, singular], peça [imperative, singular, third-person], peçamos [first-person, imperative, plural], pedi [imperative, plural, second-person], peçam [imperative, plural, third-person], não peças [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não peça [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não peçamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não peçais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não peçam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive with por or with no preposition) to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pedir-pt-verb-utT3XMpF
  2. (transitive) to order (to request a product or service) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pedir-pt-verb-38YdQxHR Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ir Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 10 78 4 8 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 15 56 17 12
  3. (transitive with por or with no preposition) to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pedir-pt-verb-Mctp6iY6
  4. (ditransitive, with the indirect object taking por) to charge (to assign a given price to something) Tags: ditransitive Synonyms: cobrar
    Sense id: en-pedir-pt-verb-wzlOGKDa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pidir [obsolete, pronunciation-spelling], pidi, pedi [Brazil, pronunciation-spelling] Derived forms: pedinte

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pedir meaning in Portuguese (12.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pedinte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "pidi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: pidi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: pidi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pedir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pedir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*petīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *petīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "peto",
        "4": "petere",
        "t": "ask, request"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petere (“ask, request”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pedir, from Vulgar Latin *petīre, from Latin petere (“ask, request”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peço",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peço",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pedir (first-person singular present peço, first-person singular preterite pedi, past participle pedido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Neither of you has to ask anyone for permission.",
          "text": "Nenhum de vocês precisa pedir permissão para ninguém.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I ask you to stop making noise.",
          "text": "Peço que vocês parem de fazer barulho.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you are having difficulties, ask for help.",
          "text": "Se está com dificuldade, peça por ajuda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedir-pt-verb-utT3XMpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with por or with no preposition) to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with por or with no preposition",
        "with por or with no preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 78 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 56 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to order a pizza",
          "text": "pedir uma pizza",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order (to request a product or service)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedir-pt-verb-38YdQxHR",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to order (to request a product or service)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These windows are asking for a cleaning!",
          "text": "Estas janelas estão pedindo uma limpeza!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedir-pt-verb-Mctp6iY6",
      "links": [
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ],
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with por or with no preposition) to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with por or with no preposition",
        "with por or with no preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The salesman charged ten thousand for the car.",
          "text": "O vendedor pediu dez mil pelo carro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to charge (to assign a given price to something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedir-pt-verb-wzlOGKDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive, with the indirect object taking por) to charge (to assign a given price to something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with the indirect object taking por",
        "with the indirect object taking por"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cobrar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈðiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈðiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈði.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "pidir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pidi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "pedi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese irregular verbs",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pedinte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "pidi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: pidi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: pidi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pedir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pedir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*petīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *petīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "peto",
        "4": "petere",
        "t": "ask, request"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petere (“ask, request”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pedir, from Vulgar Latin *petīre, from Latin petere (“ask, request”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peço",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peço",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pedir (first-person singular present peço, first-person singular preterite pedi, past participle pedido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Neither of you has to ask anyone for permission.",
          "text": "Nenhum de vocês precisa pedir permissão para ninguém.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I ask you to stop making noise.",
          "text": "Peço que vocês parem de fazer barulho.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you are having difficulties, ask for help.",
          "text": "Se está com dificuldade, peça por ajuda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with por or with no preposition) to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with por or with no preposition",
        "with por or with no preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to order a pizza",
          "text": "pedir uma pizza",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order (to request a product or service)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to order (to request a product or service)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These windows are asking for a cleaning!",
          "text": "Estas janelas estão pedindo uma limpeza!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ],
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with por or with no preposition) to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with por or with no preposition",
        "with por or with no preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The salesman charged ten thousand for the car.",
          "text": "O vendedor pediu dez mil pelo carro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to charge (to assign a given price to something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive, with the indirect object taking por) to charge (to assign a given price to something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with the indirect object taking por",
        "with the indirect object taking por"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cobrar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈðiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈðiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈði.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "pidir"
    },
    {
      "word": "pidi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "pedi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.