"pedir" meaning in Portuguese

See pedir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [peˈd͡ʒi(h)] [Brazil], /peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [peˈd͡ʒi(h)] [Brazil], /peˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [peˈd͡ʒi(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /peˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɨˈdiɾ/ [Portugal], [pɨˈðiɾ] [Portugal], /pɨˈdiɾ/ [Portugal], [pɨˈðiɾ] [Portugal], /pɨˈdi.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [pɨˈði.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese pedir, from Vulgar Latin *petīre, from Latin petere (“ask, request”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|pedir}} Old Galician-Portuguese pedir, {{inh|pt|VL.||*petīre}} Vulgar Latin *petīre, {{inh|pt|la|peto|petere|t=ask, request}} Latin petere (“ask, request”) Head templates: {{pt-verb}} pedir (first-person singular present peço, first-person singular preterite pedi, past participle pedido) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: peço [first-person, present, singular], pedi [first-person, preterite, singular], pedido [participle, past], irregular [table-tags], pedir [impersonal, infinitive], pedir [first-person, infinitive, singular], pedires [infinitive, second-person, singular], pedir [infinitive, singular, third-person], pedirmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], pedirdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], pedirem [infinitive, plural, third-person], pedindo [gerund], pedido [masculine, participle, past, singular], pedidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], pedida [feminine, participle, past, singular], pedidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], peço [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pedes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pede [indicative, present, singular, third-person], pedimos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], pedis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pedem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pedia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], pedias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pedia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], pedíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], pedíeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], pediam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pedi [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], pediste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], pediu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], pedimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], pedistes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], pediram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], pedira [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], pediras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], pedira [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], pedíramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], pedíreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], pediram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], pedirei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], pedirás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], pedirá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], pediremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], pedireis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], pedirão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], pediria [conditional, first-person, singular], pedirias [conditional, second-person, singular], pediria [conditional, singular, third-person], pediríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], pediríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], pediriam [conditional, plural, third-person], peça [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], peças [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], peça [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], peçamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], peçais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], peçam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pedisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], pedisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pedisse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pedíssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], pedísseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pedissem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pedir [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], pedires [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pedir [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pedirmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], pedirdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pedirem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pede [imperative, second-person, singular], peça [imperative, singular, third-person], peçamos [first-person, imperative, plural], pedi [imperative, plural, second-person], peçam [imperative, plural, third-person], não peças [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não peça [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não peçamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não peçais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não peçam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive or intransitive) to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something) [transitive or with por ‘something’, along with para ‘from someone’; or with que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘for someone to do something’] Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-pedir-pt-verb-utT3XMpF
  2. (transitive) to order (to request a product or service) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pedir-pt-verb-38YdQxHR Categories (other): Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ir Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 2 27 1 2 1 1 23 20 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 8 76 3 12 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 11 63 13 13
  3. (transitive or intransitive) to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of) [transitive or with por ‘something’] Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-pedir-pt-verb-Mctp6iY6
  4. (transitive) to charge (to assign a given price to something) [with por ‘for something’] Tags: transitive Synonyms: cobrar
    Sense id: en-pedir-pt-verb-wzlOGKDa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pidir [obsolete, pronunciation-spelling], pidi, pedi [Brazil, pronunciation-spelling] Derived forms: pedinte

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pedinte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "pidi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: pidi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: pidi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pedir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pedir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*petīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *petīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "peto",
        "4": "petere",
        "t": "ask, request"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petere (“ask, request”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pedir, from Vulgar Latin *petīre, from Latin petere (“ask, request”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peço",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peço",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pedir (first-person singular present peço, first-person singular preterite pedi, past participle pedido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Neither of you has to ask anyone for permission.",
          "text": "Nenhum de vocês precisa pedir permissão para ninguém.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I ask you to stop making noise.",
          "text": "Peço que vocês parem de fazer barulho.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you are having difficulties, ask for help.",
          "text": "Se está com dificuldade, peça por ajuda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedir-pt-verb-utT3XMpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "para",
          "para#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "que",
          "que#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something) [transitive or with por ‘something’, along with para ‘from someone’; or with que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘for someone to do something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 2 27 1 2 1 1 23 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 76 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 63 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to order a pizza",
          "text": "pedir uma pizza",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order (to request a product or service)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedir-pt-verb-38YdQxHR",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to order (to request a product or service)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These windows are asking for a cleaning!",
          "text": "Estas janelas estão pedindo uma limpeza!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedir-pt-verb-Mctp6iY6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ],
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ],
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of) [transitive or with por ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The salesman charged ten thousand for the car.",
          "text": "O vendedor pediu dez mil pelo carro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to charge (to assign a given price to something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pedir-pt-verb-wzlOGKDa",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":por<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with por ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "por",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to charge (to assign a given price to something) [with por ‘for something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cobrar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈðiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈðiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈði.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "pidir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pidi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "pedi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese irregular verbs",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pedinte"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "pidi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: pidi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: pidi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pedir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pedir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*petīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *petīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "peto",
        "4": "petere",
        "t": "ask, request"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin petere (“ask, request”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pedir, from Vulgar Latin *petīre, from Latin petere (“ask, request”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peço",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peço",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pediriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pedi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não peçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pedir (first-person singular present peço, first-person singular preterite pedi, past participle pedido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧dir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Neither of you has to ask anyone for permission.",
          "text": "Nenhum de vocês precisa pedir permissão para ninguém.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I ask you to stop making noise.",
          "text": "Peço que vocês parem de fazer barulho.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If you are having difficulties, ask for help.",
          "text": "Se está com dificuldade, peça por ajuda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ],
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "para",
          "para#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "que",
          "que#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to ask for; to request (to express the need or desire for something) [transitive or with por ‘something’, along with para ‘from someone’; or with que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘for someone to do something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to order a pizza",
          "text": "pedir uma pizza",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order (to request a product or service)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to order (to request a product or service)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These windows are asking for a cleaning!",
          "text": "Estas janelas estão pedindo uma limpeza!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ],
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ],
        [
          "por",
          "por#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive) to ask for; to invite (to be in obvious need of) [transitive or with por ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The salesman charged ten thousand for the car.",
          "text": "O vendedor pediu dez mil pelo carro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to charge (to assign a given price to something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":por<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with por ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "por",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to charge (to assign a given price to something) [with por ‘for something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cobrar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈd͡ʒi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈðiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈðiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈdi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɨˈði.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "pidir"
    },
    {
      "word": "pidi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "pedi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pedir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pedir meaning in Portuguese (13.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "info_templates/78",
  "msg": "INFO-TEMPLATES: `Template:+obj` expansion does not match regex: [transitive or with por ‘something’, along with para ‘from someone’; or with que (+ subjunctive clause) ‘for someone to do something’]",
  "path": [
    "pedir",
    "Template:+obj",
    "TEMPLATE_FN"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pedir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "info_templates/78",
  "msg": "INFO-TEMPLATES: `Template:+obj` expansion does not match regex: [transitive or with por ‘something’]",
  "path": [
    "pedir",
    "Template:+obj",
    "TEMPLATE_FN"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pedir",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.