"particular" meaning in Portuguese

See particular in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /paʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaʁ/ [Brazil], [pah.t͡ʃi.kuˈlah] [Brazil], /paʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaʁ/ [Brazil], [pah.t͡ʃi.kuˈlah] [Brazil], /paɾ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaɾ/ [São-Paulo], /paʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaʁ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [paχ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaχ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /paɻ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaɻ/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɐɾ.ti.kuˈlaɾ/ [Portugal], /pɐɾ.ti.kuˈlaɾ/ [Portugal], /pɐɾ.ti.kuˈla.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: particulares [plural], mais particular [comparative], o mais particular [superlative], particularíssimo [superlative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.? Proto-Italic *partis Latin pars Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Latin -culus Latin particula Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Latin particulārislbor. Old Galician-Portuguese particular Portuguese particular Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese particular, borrowed from Latin particulāris, corresponding to partícula + -ar. Etymology templates: {{etymon|pt|inh|roa-opt>particular>specific|id=specific|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.? Proto-Italic *partis Latin pars Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Latin -culus Latin particula Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Latin particulārislbor. Old Galician-Portuguese particular Portuguese particular, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|particular|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese particular, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|particular}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese particular, {{der|pt|la|particulāris}} Latin particulāris, {{affix|pt|partícula|-ar<id:adjective>}} partícula + -ar Head templates: {{pt-adj|sup=+abs}} particular m or f (plural particulares, comparable, comparative mais particular, superlative o mais particular or particularíssimo)
  1. private (concerning, accessible or belonging to an individual person or group) Tags: comparable, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-particular-pt-adj-ts7GqF-E Categories (other): Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar (adjective) Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 68 11 3 18 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 77 8 2 14 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar (adjective): 66 13 3 18
  2. private (not belonging to the government) Tags: comparable, feminine, masculine Synonyms: privado
    Sense id: en-particular-pt-adj-dXLUauWu
  3. particular; specific Tags: comparable, feminine, masculine Synonyms: específico
    Sense id: en-particular-pt-adj-2WTUY9uC
  4. particular; distinguished; exceptional Tags: comparable, feminine, masculine Synonyms: excepcional
    Sense id: en-particular-pt-adj-3yCTxtxD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: em particular Related terms: partícula

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "em particular"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "partikulaar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hunsrik: partikulaar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hunsrik: partikulaar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "roa-opt>particular>specific",
        "id": "specific",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.?\nProto-Italic *partis\nLatin pars\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -culus\nLatin particula\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin particulārislbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese particular\nPortuguese particular",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "particular",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese particular",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "particular"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese particular",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "particulāris"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin particulāris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "partícula",
        "3": "-ar<id:adjective>"
      },
      "expansion": "partícula + -ar",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.?\nProto-Italic *partis\nLatin pars\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -culus\nLatin particula\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin particulārislbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese particular\nPortuguese particular\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese particular, borrowed from Latin particulāris, corresponding to partícula + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "particulares",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais particular",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mais particular",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "particularíssimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "+abs"
      },
      "expansion": "particular m or f (plural particulares, comparable, comparative mais particular, superlative o mais particular or particularíssimo)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "par‧ti‧cu‧lar"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "partícula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 11 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 8 2 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 13 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar (adjective)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shouldn't he be in a private room?",
          "ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 400:",
          "text": "Não devia estar num quarto particular?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "private (concerning, accessible or belonging to an individual person or group)"
      ],
      "id": "en-particular-pt-adj-ts7GqF-E",
      "links": [
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "público"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "private (not belonging to the government)"
      ],
      "id": "en-particular-pt-adj-dXLUauWu",
      "links": [
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "privado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "particular; specific"
      ],
      "id": "en-particular-pt-adj-2WTUY9uC",
      "links": [
        [
          "particular",
          "particular#English"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "específico"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "particular; distinguished; exceptional"
      ],
      "id": "en-particular-pt-adj-3yCTxtxD",
      "links": [
        [
          "particular",
          "particular#English"
        ],
        [
          "distinguished",
          "distinguished"
        ],
        [
          "exceptional",
          "exceptional"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "excepcional"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pah.t͡ʃi.kuˈlah]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pah.t͡ʃi.kuˈlah]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paχ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɻ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaɻ/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.ti.kuˈlaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.ti.kuˈlaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.ti.kuˈla.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "particular"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 5-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Portuguese comparable adjectives",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃-",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar (adjective)",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "em particular"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "partikulaar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hunsrik: partikulaar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hunsrik: partikulaar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "roa-opt>particular>specific",
        "id": "specific",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.?\nProto-Italic *partis\nLatin pars\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -culus\nLatin particula\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin particulārislbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese particular\nPortuguese particular",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "particular",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese particular",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "particular"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese particular",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "particulāris"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin particulāris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "partícula",
        "3": "-ar<id:adjective>"
      },
      "expansion": "partícula + -ar",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *perh₃-der.?\nProto-Italic *partis\nLatin pars\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -culus\nLatin particula\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin particulārislbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese particular\nPortuguese particular\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese particular, borrowed from Latin particulāris, corresponding to partícula + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "particulares",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais particular",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mais particular",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "particularíssimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "+abs"
      },
      "expansion": "particular m or f (plural particulares, comparable, comparative mais particular, superlative o mais particular or particularíssimo)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "par‧ti‧cu‧lar"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "partícula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shouldn't he be in a private room?",
          "ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 400:",
          "text": "Não devia estar num quarto particular?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "private (concerning, accessible or belonging to an individual person or group)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "público"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "private (not belonging to the government)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "privado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "particular; specific"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particular",
          "particular#English"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "específico"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "particular; distinguished; exceptional"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particular",
          "particular#English"
        ],
        [
          "distinguished",
          "distinguished"
        ],
        [
          "exceptional",
          "exceptional"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "excepcional"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pah.t͡ʃi.kuˈlah]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pah.t͡ʃi.kuˈlah]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɾ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paχ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɻ.t͡ʃi.kuˈlaɻ/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.ti.kuˈlaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.ti.kuˈlaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.ti.kuˈla.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "particular"
}

Download raw JSONL data for particular meaning in Portuguese (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.