See malha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for malha meaning in Portuguese (8.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "malha fina"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maille",
"4": "",
"5": "mesh, loop"
},
"expansion": "French maille (“mesh, loop”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*macla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *macla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula",
"4": "",
"5": "stain"
},
"expansion": "Latin macula (“stain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*smh₁-tleh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smh₁-tleh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*smeh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "smear, rub"
},
"expansion": "*smeh₁- (“smear, rub”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mancha",
"3": "mácula",
"4": "mágoa",
"5": "mangra",
"6": "maquis",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "mancha, mácula, mágoa, mangra, and maquis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French maille (“mesh, loop”), from Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula (“stain”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *smh₁-tleh₂, from *smeh₁- (“smear, rub”). Compare the doublets mancha, mácula, mágoa, mangra, and maquis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "malha f (plural malhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "armadura"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 22 6 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "pt:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mail, chainmail"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-noun-L4VM2zrW",
"links": [
[
"mail",
"mail"
],
[
"chainmail",
"chainmail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) mail, chainmail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 22 6 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 4 10 5 2 16 14 16 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "pt:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mesh (structure made of connected strands of metal, fiber, or other flexible/ductile material, with evenly spaced openings between them)"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-noun-O2SQCXEu",
"links": [
[
"mesh",
"mesh"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"network"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-noun-MAm-dp-4",
"links": [
[
"network",
"network"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rede"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "pt:Fashion",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Human",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 6 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knitting; knitwear"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-noun-IBb0rQhd",
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"knitting",
"knitting"
],
[
"knitwear",
"knitwear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) knitting; knitwear"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:malha"
],
"word": "malha"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*macla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *macla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula",
"4": "",
"5": "stain"
},
"expansion": "Latin macula (“stain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mancha"
},
"expansion": "mancha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "malha"
},
"expansion": "malha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mácula"
},
"expansion": "mácula",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mágoa"
},
"expansion": "mágoa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mangra"
},
"expansion": "mangra",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula (“stain”). Compare the doublets mancha, malha, mácula, mágoa, and mangra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "malha f (plural malhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a stain in an animal’s fur"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-noun-mqtJTq8H",
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mancha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a section of terrain with a different colour than that surrounding it"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-noun--r1EQk5q",
"links": [
[
"terrain",
"terrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:malha"
],
"word": "malha"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "malhar",
"3": "",
"4": "to hammer; to beat"
},
"expansion": "malhar (“to hammer; to beat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "malho",
"3": "",
"4": "mallet; sledgehammer"
},
"expansion": "malho (“mallet; sledgehammer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "malleus",
"4": "",
"5": "hammer"
},
"expansion": "Latin malleus (“hammer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From malhar (“to hammer; to beat”), from malho (“mallet; sledgehammer”), from Latin malleus (“hammer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "malha f (plural malhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "malhação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "malhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "malhuça"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 4 10 5 2 16 14 16 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "pt:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a beating"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-noun-XdM3Bg5N",
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sova"
},
{
"word": "surra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 4 10 5 2 16 14 16 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "pt:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a game where players have to throw hoops or horseshoes towards a pin on the ground"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-noun-E9ygS5LT",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"hoop",
"hoop"
],
[
"horseshoe",
"horseshoe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 4 10 5 2 16 14 16 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "pt:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bop or a banger (good music)"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-noun-R00gHRpk",
"links": [
[
"bop",
"bop"
],
[
"banger",
"banger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal) a bop or a banger (good music)"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:malha"
],
"word": "malha"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "malha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of malhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-verb-21hxj5DT",
"links": [
[
"malhar",
"malhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of malhar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of malhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-malha-pt-verb-R1hL27VE",
"links": [
[
"malhar",
"malhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of malhar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:malha"
],
"word": "malha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ/2 syllables",
"pt:Armor",
"pt:Games"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "malha fina"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maille",
"4": "",
"5": "mesh, loop"
},
"expansion": "French maille (“mesh, loop”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*macla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *macla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula",
"4": "",
"5": "stain"
},
"expansion": "Latin macula (“stain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*smh₁-tleh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smh₁-tleh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*smeh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "smear, rub"
},
"expansion": "*smeh₁- (“smear, rub”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mancha",
"3": "mácula",
"4": "mágoa",
"5": "mangra",
"6": "maquis",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "mancha, mácula, mágoa, mangra, and maquis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French maille (“mesh, loop”), from Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula (“stain”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *smh₁-tleh₂, from *smeh₁- (“smear, rub”). Compare the doublets mancha, mácula, mágoa, mangra, and maquis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "malha f (plural malhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "armadura"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"mail, chainmail"
],
"links": [
[
"mail",
"mail"
],
[
"chainmail",
"chainmail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) mail, chainmail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mesh (structure made of connected strands of metal, fiber, or other flexible/ductile material, with evenly spaced openings between them)"
],
"links": [
[
"mesh",
"mesh"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"network"
],
"links": [
[
"network",
"network"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rede"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Fashion"
],
"glosses": [
"knitting; knitwear"
],
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"knitting",
"knitting"
],
[
"knitwear",
"knitwear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) knitting; knitwear"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:malha"
],
"word": "malha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ/2 syllables",
"pt:Armor",
"pt:Games"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*macla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *macla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula",
"4": "",
"5": "stain"
},
"expansion": "Latin macula (“stain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mancha"
},
"expansion": "mancha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "malha"
},
"expansion": "malha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mácula"
},
"expansion": "mácula",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mágoa"
},
"expansion": "mágoa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mangra"
},
"expansion": "mangra",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula (“stain”). Compare the doublets mancha, malha, mácula, mágoa, and mangra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "malha f (plural malhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a stain in an animal’s fur"
],
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mancha"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a section of terrain with a different colour than that surrounding it"
],
"links": [
[
"terrain",
"terrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:malha"
],
"word": "malha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ/2 syllables",
"pt:Armor",
"pt:Games"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "malhar",
"3": "",
"4": "to hammer; to beat"
},
"expansion": "malhar (“to hammer; to beat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "malho",
"3": "",
"4": "mallet; sledgehammer"
},
"expansion": "malho (“mallet; sledgehammer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "malleus",
"4": "",
"5": "hammer"
},
"expansion": "Latin malleus (“hammer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From malhar (“to hammer; to beat”), from malho (“mallet; sledgehammer”), from Latin malleus (“hammer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "malha f (plural malhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "malhação"
},
{
"word": "malhar"
},
{
"word": "malhuça"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a beating"
],
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sova"
},
{
"word": "surra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a game where players have to throw hoops or horseshoes towards a pin on the ground"
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"hoop",
"hoop"
],
[
"horseshoe",
"horseshoe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"a bop or a banger (good music)"
],
"links": [
[
"bop",
"bop"
],
[
"banger",
"banger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Portugal) a bop or a banger (good music)"
],
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:malha"
],
"word": "malha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎɐ/2 syllables",
"pt:Armor",
"pt:Games"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "malha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of malhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"malhar",
"malhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of malhar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of malhar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"malhar",
"malhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of malhar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ʎɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʎɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:malha"
],
"word": "malha"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.