"mãe" meaning in Portuguese

See mãe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɐ̃j̃/ [Brazil], [ˈmɐ̃ɪ̯̃] [Brazil], /ˈmɐ̃j̃/ [Portugal] Audio: Pt-mãe.ogg Forms: mães [plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃j̃ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese mãy, hypocoristic form of madre, from Latin māter (“mother”). Compare Galician mai, nai, Mirandese, Leonese, and Aragonese mai and Asturian ma. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pt|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|mãy}} Old Galician-Portuguese mãy, {{m|roa-opt|madre}} madre, {{inh|pt|la|māter|t=mother}} Latin māter (“mother”), {{cog|gl|mai}} Galician mai, {{m|gl|nai}} nai, {{cog|mwl,roa-leo,an|mai}} Mirandese, Leonese, and Aragonese mai, {{cog|ast|ma}} Asturian ma Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} mãe f (plural mães)
  1. mother (female who gives birth to or parents a child) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: genetriz, genitora, mamã, mamãe [childish], progenitora
    Sense id: en-mãe-pt-noun-xAROUVCE Disambiguation of Family: 70 0 0 1 29 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 51 1 7 23 18
  2. one's mother Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mãe-pt-noun-C9vj2hYz
  3. (figurative) mother (source or origin) Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-mãe-pt-noun-I5m3yYrT
  4. (relational, in compounds) mother, stem (whence others spawn, are generated, are copied or stem) Tags: feminine, in-compounds, relational
    Sense id: en-mãe-pt-noun-xBpHIt~s
  5. lees (sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages) Tags: feminine Synonyms: madre
    Sense id: en-mãe-pt-noun-6N8D1NNs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mãy, mãi [obsolete], manhê (english: used in yelling or slow speech) [Brazil, colloquial] Derived forms: célula-mãe, filho da mãe, mãe de família, mãe-de-santo, mãezinha [diminutive], mãezona [augmentative], nave-mãe, pátria-mãe, tua mãe Related terms: comadre, madrasta, madre, madrinha

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mãe meaning in Portuguese (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "célula-mãe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "filho da mãe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mãe de família"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mãe-de-santo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "mãezinha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "mãezona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nave-mãe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pátria-mãe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tua mãe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aoa",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Angolar: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angolar: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abs",
            "2": "mai",
            "3": "maitua"
          },
          "expansion": "Ambonese Malay: mai, maitua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ambonese Malay: mai, maitua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fab",
            "2": "mai",
            "3": "me"
          },
          "expansion": "Annobonese: mai, me",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Annobonese: mai, me"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "mai"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: mai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: mai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "idb",
            "2": "mãe",
            "3": "mai"
          },
          "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese: mãe, mai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indo-Portuguese: mãe, mai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "mai"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: mai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: mai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "मांय"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: मांय (māiya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: मांय (māiya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mcm",
            "2": "mai"
          },
          "expansion": "Kristang: mai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kristang: mai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "manha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nheengatu: manha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nheengatu: manha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pre",
            "2": "mwin"
          },
          "expansion": "Principense: mwin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Principense: mwin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cri",
            "2": "men"
          },
          "expansion": "Sãotomense: men",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sãotomense: men"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tdt",
            "2": "madre"
          },
          "expansion": "Tetun Dili: madre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tetun Dili: madre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "mãy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mãy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "madre"
      },
      "expansion": "madre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māter",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter (“mother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "mai"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician mai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "nai"
      },
      "expansion": "nai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwl,roa-leo,an",
        "2": "mai"
      },
      "expansion": "Mirandese, Leonese, and Aragonese mai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian ma",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mãy, hypocoristic form of madre, from Latin māter (“mother”).\nCompare Galician mai, nai, Mirandese, Leonese, and Aragonese mai and Asturian ma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mães",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mãe f (plural mães)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mãe"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "comadre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "madrasta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "madre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "madrinha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 1 7 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 0 0 1 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "pt:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: pai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother (female who gives birth to or parents a child)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mãe-pt-noun-xAROUVCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "genetriz"
        },
        {
          "word": "genitora"
        },
        {
          "word": "mamã"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "childish"
          ],
          "word": "mamãe"
        },
        {
          "word": "progenitora"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mom, have you seen my glasses?",
          "text": "Mãe, a senhora viu meus óculos?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-mãe-pt-noun-C9vj2hYz",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Iberia is the mother of the Age of Discovery.",
          "text": "A Ibéria é a mãe da Era do Descobrimento.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother (source or origin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mãe-pt-noun-I5m3yYrT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) mother (source or origin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nave-mãe ― mothership",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "stem cell",
          "text": "célula-mãe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother, stem (whence others spawn, are generated, are copied or stem)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mãe-pt-noun-xBpHIt~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn#English"
        ],
        [
          "generate",
          "generate#English"
        ],
        [
          "copied",
          "copied#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational, in compounds) mother, stem (whence others spawn, are generated, are copied or stem)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-compounds",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lees (sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mãe-pt-noun-6N8D1NNs",
      "links": [
        [
          "lees",
          "lees"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "madre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ̃j̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɐ̃ɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ̃j̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mem (Portugal)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃j̃"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt-mãe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Pt-m%C3%A3e.ogg/Pt-m%C3%A3e.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Pt-m%C3%A3e.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mãy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "mãi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "used in yelling or slow speech",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "manhê"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mãe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with audio links",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃j̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃j̃/1 syllable",
    "pt:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "célula-mãe"
    },
    {
      "word": "filho da mãe"
    },
    {
      "word": "mãe de família"
    },
    {
      "word": "mãe-de-santo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "mãezinha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "mãezona"
    },
    {
      "word": "nave-mãe"
    },
    {
      "word": "pátria-mãe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tua mãe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aoa",
            "2": "maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Angolar: maa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angolar: maa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abs",
            "2": "mai",
            "3": "maitua"
          },
          "expansion": "Ambonese Malay: mai, maitua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ambonese Malay: mai, maitua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fab",
            "2": "mai",
            "3": "me"
          },
          "expansion": "Annobonese: mai, me",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Annobonese: mai, me"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "mai"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: mai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: mai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "idb",
            "2": "mãe",
            "3": "mai"
          },
          "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese: mãe, mai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indo-Portuguese: mãe, mai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "mai"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: mai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: mai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "मांय"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: मांय (māiya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: मांय (māiya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mcm",
            "2": "mai"
          },
          "expansion": "Kristang: mai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kristang: mai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "manha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nheengatu: manha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nheengatu: manha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pre",
            "2": "mwin"
          },
          "expansion": "Principense: mwin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Principense: mwin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cri",
            "2": "men"
          },
          "expansion": "Sãotomense: men",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sãotomense: men"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tdt",
            "2": "madre"
          },
          "expansion": "Tetun Dili: madre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tetun Dili: madre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "mãy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mãy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "madre"
      },
      "expansion": "madre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māter",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter (“mother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "mai"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician mai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "nai"
      },
      "expansion": "nai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwl,roa-leo,an",
        "2": "mai"
      },
      "expansion": "Mirandese, Leonese, and Aragonese mai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian ma",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese mãy, hypocoristic form of madre, from Latin māter (“mother”).\nCompare Galician mai, nai, Mirandese, Leonese, and Aragonese mai and Asturian ma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mães",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mãe f (plural mães)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mãe"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "comadre"
    },
    {
      "word": "madrasta"
    },
    {
      "word": "madre"
    },
    {
      "word": "madrinha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: pai"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother (female who gives birth to or parents a child)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "genetriz"
        },
        {
          "word": "genitora"
        },
        {
          "word": "mamã"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "childish"
          ],
          "word": "mamãe"
        },
        {
          "word": "progenitora"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mom, have you seen my glasses?",
          "text": "Mãe, a senhora viu meus óculos?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's mother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Iberia is the mother of the Age of Discovery.",
          "text": "A Ibéria é a mãe da Era do Descobrimento.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother (source or origin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) mother (source or origin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese relational adjectives",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nave-mãe ― mothership",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "stem cell",
          "text": "célula-mãe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother, stem (whence others spawn, are generated, are copied or stem)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn#English"
        ],
        [
          "generate",
          "generate#English"
        ],
        [
          "copied",
          "copied#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational, in compounds) mother, stem (whence others spawn, are generated, are copied or stem)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-compounds",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lees (sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lees",
          "lees"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "madre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ̃j̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɐ̃ɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ̃j̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mem (Portugal)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃j̃"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pt-mãe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Pt-m%C3%A3e.ogg/Pt-m%C3%A3e.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Pt-m%C3%A3e.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mãy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "mãi"
    },
    {
      "english": "used in yelling or slow speech",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "manhê"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mãe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.